"γυργαθός" meaning in All languages combined

See γυργαθός on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ɡyr.ɡa.tʰós/, /ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/, /ʝir.ɣaˈθos/, /ɡyr.ɡa.tʰós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡyr.ɡaˈtʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ʝir.ɣaˈθos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes either from Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”), like γέρρον (gérrhon), or from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*ǵers-||to twist; to plait}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”), {{m|grc|γέρρον}} γέρρον (gérrhon), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|γυργᾰθός|γυργᾰθοῦ|m|second}} γυργᾰθός • (gurgathós) m (genitive γυργᾰθοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γυργᾰθός|οῦ|form=M}} Forms: γυργᾰθός [canonical], gurgathós [romanization], γυργᾰθοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γυργᾰθός [nominative, singular], τὼ γυργᾰθώ [dual, nominative], οἱ γυργᾰθοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ γυργᾰθοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν γυργᾰθοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν γυργᾰθῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ γυργᾰθῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν γυργᾰθοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς γυργᾰθοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν γυργᾰθόν [accusative, singular], τὼ γυργᾰθώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς γυργᾰθούς [accusative, plural], γυργᾰθέ [singular, vocative], γυργᾰθώ [dual, vocative], γυργᾰθοί [plural, vocative]
  1. wicker basket, creel Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-γυργαθός-grc-noun-WcPmGTve Disambiguation of Containers: 55 24 20 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 35 36 29
  2. net woven by tarantulas
    Sense id: en-γυργαθός-grc-noun-7a~tlOpR Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 33 43 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 35 36 29
  3. cage for insane patients
    Sense id: en-γυργαθός-grc-noun-6X7~DL1~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 23 41 36 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 35 36 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: γέργαθος (gérgathos), γύργαθον (gúrgathon), γύργαθος (gúrgathos) Derived forms: γυργαθίον (gurgathíon)

Download JSON data for γυργαθός meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gurgathíon",
      "word": "γυργαθίον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist; to plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γέρρον"
      },
      "expansion": "γέρρον (gérrhon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes either from Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”), like γέρρον (gérrhon), or from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gurgathós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γυργᾰθός",
      "roman": "ho gurgathós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γυργᾰθώ",
      "roman": "tṑ gurgathṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γυργᾰθοί",
      "roman": "hoi gurgathoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γυργᾰθοῦ",
      "roman": "toû gurgathoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γυργᾰθοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gurgathoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γυργᾰθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn gurgathôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γυργᾰθῷ",
      "roman": "tôi gurgathôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γυργᾰθοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gurgathoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γυργᾰθοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs gurgathoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γυργᾰθόν",
      "roman": "tòn gurgathón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γυργᾰθώ",
      "roman": "tṑ gurgathṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γυργᾰθούς",
      "roman": "toùs gurgathoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθέ",
      "roman": "gurgathé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθώ",
      "roman": "gurgathṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθοί",
      "roman": "gurgathoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυργᾰθός",
        "2": "γυργᾰθοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γυργᾰθός • (gurgathós) m (genitive γυργᾰθοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυργᾰθός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 24 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "grc:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wicker basket, creel"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυργαθός-grc-noun-WcPmGTve",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ],
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "creel",
          "creel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 43 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "net woven by tarantulas"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυργαθός-grc-noun-7a~tlOpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "tarantula",
          "tarantula"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 41 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cage for insane patients"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυργαθός-grc-noun-6X7~DL1~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cage",
          "cage"
        ],
        [
          "patient",
          "patient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡyr.ɡa.tʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝir.ɣaˈθos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡyr.ɡa.tʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡyr.ɡaˈtʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝir.ɣaˈθos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gérgathos",
      "word": "γέργαθος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gúrgathon",
      "word": "γύργαθον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gúrgathos",
      "word": "γύργαθος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυργαθός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gurgathíon",
      "word": "γυργαθίον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist; to plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γέρρον"
      },
      "expansion": "γέρρον (gérrhon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes either from Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”), like γέρρον (gérrhon), or from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gurgathós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γυργᾰθός",
      "roman": "ho gurgathós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γυργᾰθώ",
      "roman": "tṑ gurgathṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γυργᾰθοί",
      "roman": "hoi gurgathoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γυργᾰθοῦ",
      "roman": "toû gurgathoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γυργᾰθοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gurgathoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γυργᾰθῶν",
      "roman": "tôn gurgathôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γυργᾰθῷ",
      "roman": "tôi gurgathôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γυργᾰθοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gurgathoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γυργᾰθοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs gurgathoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γυργᾰθόν",
      "roman": "tòn gurgathón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γυργᾰθώ",
      "roman": "tṑ gurgathṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γυργᾰθούς",
      "roman": "toùs gurgathoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθέ",
      "roman": "gurgathé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθώ",
      "roman": "gurgathṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυργᾰθοί",
      "roman": "gurgathoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυργᾰθός",
        "2": "γυργᾰθοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γυργᾰθός • (gurgathós) m (genitive γυργᾰθοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυργᾰθός",
        "2": "οῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wicker basket, creel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ],
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "creel",
          "creel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "net woven by tarantulas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ],
        [
          "tarantula",
          "tarantula"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cage for insane patients"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cage",
          "cage"
        ],
        [
          "patient",
          "patient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡyr.ɡa.tʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝir.ɣaˈθos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡyr.ɡa.tʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡyr.ɡaˈtʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝyr.ɣaˈθos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝir.ɣaˈθos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gérgathos",
      "word": "γέργαθος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gúrgathon",
      "word": "γύργαθον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gúrgathos",
      "word": "γύργαθος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυργαθός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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