"γυμναστής" meaning in All languages combined

See γυμναστής on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ɡym.nas.tɛ̌ːs/, /ʝym.nasˈtis/, /ʝim.nasˈtis/, /ɡym.nas.tɛ̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡym.nasˈte̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ʝym.nasˈtis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ʝym.nasˈtis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ʝim.nasˈtis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From γῠμνᾰ́ζω (gumnázō, “to train, exercise”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|γῠμνᾰ́ζω|-τής|pos2=masculine agentive suffix|t1=to train, exercise}} γῠμνᾰ́ζω (gumnázō, “to train, exercise”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γῠμνᾰστοῦ|m|first|head=γῠμνᾰστής}} γῠμνᾰστής • (gumnastḗs) m (genitive γῠμνᾰστοῦ); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γῠμνᾰστής|οῦ}} Forms: γῠμνᾰστής [canonical], gumnastḗs [romanization], γῠμνᾰστοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ γῠμνᾰστής [nominative, singular], τὼ γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ [dual, nominative], οἱ γῠμνᾰσταί [nominative, plural], τοῦ γῠμνᾰστοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν γῠμνᾰσταῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν γῠμνᾰστῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ γῠμνᾰστῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν γῠμνᾰσταῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς γῠμνᾰσταῖς [dative, plural], τὸν γῠμνᾰστήν [accusative, singular], τὼ γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τοὺς γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], γῠμνᾰστᾰ́ [singular, vocative], γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ [dual, vocative], γῠμνᾰσταί [plural, vocative]
  1. trainer of professional athletes Categories (topical): Athletes
    Sense id: en-γυμναστής-grc-noun-P1KDr88z Disambiguation of Athletes: 50 50 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 68 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5
  2. athlete, gymnast Categories (topical): Athletes
    Sense id: en-γυμναστής-grc-noun-DT270BEd Disambiguation of Athletes: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: γῠμνᾰστέος (gumnastéos), γῠμνᾰστῐκός (gumnastikós)

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γῠμνᾰστής (gumnastḗs). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc|γῠμνᾰστής}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γῠμνᾰστής (gumnastḗs) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|γυμναστές|||||||||||feminine|γυμνάστρια|||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} γυμναστής • (gymnastís) m (plural γυμναστές, feminine γυμνάστρια), {{el-noun|m|γυμναστές|f=γυμνάστρια}} γυμναστής • (gymnastís) m (plural γυμναστές, feminine γυμνάστρια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|γυμναστής|γυμναστές|γυμναστή|γυμναστών|γυμναστή|γυμναστές|γυμναστή|γυμναστές|note=}} Forms: gymnastís [romanization], γυμναστές [plural], γυμνάστρια [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], γυμναστής [nominative, singular], γυμναστές [nominative, plural], γυμναστή [genitive, singular], γυμναστών [genitive, plural], γυμναστή [accusative, singular], γυμναστές [accusative, plural], γυμναστή [singular, vocative], γυμναστές [plural, vocative]
  1. athletic trainer, fitness trainer, personal trainer, trainer of athletes Related terms: γυμνάζω (gymnázo) (english: to train, to exercise), ενόργανη γυμναστική (enórgani gymnastikí) (english: gymnastics; artistic or instrumental exercise) [feminine, literally]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gumnastéos",
      "word": "γῠμνᾰστέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gumnastikós",
      "word": "γῠμνᾰστῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gymnast",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gymnast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gymnast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γυμναστής",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: γυμναστής (gymnastís) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: γυμναστής (gymnastís) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ginnasta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: ginnasta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: ginnasta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γῠμνᾰ́ζω",
        "3": "-τής",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix",
        "t1": "to train, exercise"
      },
      "expansion": "γῠμνᾰ́ζω (gumnázō, “to train, exercise”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γῠμνᾰ́ζω (gumnázō, “to train, exercise”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumnastḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γῠμνᾰστής",
      "roman": "ho gumnastḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γῠμνᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ gumnastā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γῠμνᾰσταί",
      "roman": "hoi gumnastaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γῠμνᾰστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû gumnastoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γῠμνᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gumnastaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γῠμνᾰστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn gumnastôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γῠμνᾰστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi gumnastêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γῠμνᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gumnastaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γῠμνᾰσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs gumnastaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γῠμνᾰστήν",
      "roman": "tòn gumnastḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γῠμνᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ gumnastā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs gumnastā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰστᾰ́",
      "roman": "gumnastá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "gumnastā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰσταί",
      "roman": "gumnastaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γῠμνᾰστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "γῠμνᾰστής"
      },
      "expansion": "γῠμνᾰστής • (gumnastḗs) m (genitive γῠμνᾰστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γῠμνᾰστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Athletes",
          "orig": "grc:Athletes",
          "parents": [
            "Occupations",
            "Sports",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human activity",
            "Human",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trainer of professional athletes"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμναστής-grc-noun-P1KDr88z",
      "links": [
        [
          "trainer",
          "trainer"
        ],
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ],
        [
          "athlete",
          "athlete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Athletes",
          "orig": "grc:Athletes",
          "parents": [
            "Occupations",
            "Sports",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human activity",
            "Human",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "athlete, gymnast"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμναστής-grc-noun-DT270BEd",
      "links": [
        [
          "athlete",
          "athlete"
        ],
        [
          "gymnast",
          "gymnast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nas.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.nasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝim.nasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nas.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nasˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.nasˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.nasˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝim.nasˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυμναστής"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γῠμνᾰστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γῠμνᾰστής (gumnastḗs)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γῠμνᾰστής (gumnastḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gymnastís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνάστρια",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστής",
      "roman": "gymnastís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστές",
      "roman": "gymnastés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστή",
      "roman": "gymnastí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστών",
      "roman": "gymnastón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστή",
      "roman": "gymnastí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστές",
      "roman": "gymnastés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστή",
      "roman": "gymnastí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστές",
      "roman": "gymnastés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "feminine",
        "18": "γυμνάστρια",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γυμναστές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γυμναστής • (gymnastís) m (plural γυμναστές, feminine γυμνάστρια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "γυμναστές",
        "f": "γυμνάστρια"
      },
      "expansion": "γυμναστής • (gymnastís) m (plural γυμναστές, feminine γυμνάστρια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυμναστής",
        "2": "γυμναστές",
        "3": "γυμναστή",
        "4": "γυμναστών",
        "5": "γυμναστή",
        "6": "γυμναστές",
        "7": "γυμναστή",
        "8": "γυμναστές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'νικητής'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "athletic trainer, fitness trainer, personal trainer, trainer of athletes"
      ],
      "id": "en-γυμναστής-el-noun-bIYIvAbF",
      "links": [
        [
          "athletic",
          "athletic"
        ],
        [
          "trainer",
          "trainer"
        ],
        [
          "fitness",
          "fitness"
        ],
        [
          "personal trainer",
          "personal trainer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to train, to exercise",
          "roman": "gymnázo",
          "word": "γυμνάζω"
        },
        {
          "english": "gymnastics; artistic or instrumental exercise",
          "roman": "enórgani gymnastikí",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "ενόργανη γυμναστική"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυμναστής"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Athletes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gumnastéos",
      "word": "γῠμνᾰστέος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumnastikós",
      "word": "γῠμνᾰστῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gymnast",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gymnast",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gymnast"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γυμναστής",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: γυμναστής (gymnastís) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: γυμναστής (gymnastís) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ginnasta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: ginnasta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: ginnasta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γῠμνᾰ́ζω",
        "3": "-τής",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix",
        "t1": "to train, exercise"
      },
      "expansion": "γῠμνᾰ́ζω (gumnázō, “to train, exercise”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γῠμνᾰ́ζω (gumnázō, “to train, exercise”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumnastḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γῠμνᾰστής",
      "roman": "ho gumnastḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γῠμνᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ gumnastā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γῠμνᾰσταί",
      "roman": "hoi gumnastaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γῠμνᾰστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû gumnastoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γῠμνᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gumnastaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γῠμνᾰστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn gumnastôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γῠμνᾰστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi gumnastêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γῠμνᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn gumnastaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γῠμνᾰσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs gumnastaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γῠμνᾰστήν",
      "roman": "tòn gumnastḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γῠμνᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ gumnastā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γῠμνᾰστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs gumnastā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰστᾰ́",
      "roman": "gumnastá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "gumnastā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῠμνᾰσταί",
      "roman": "gumnastaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γῠμνᾰστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "γῠμνᾰστής"
      },
      "expansion": "γῠμνᾰστής • (gumnastḗs) m (genitive γῠμνᾰστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γῠμνᾰστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trainer of professional athletes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trainer",
          "trainer"
        ],
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ],
        [
          "athlete",
          "athlete"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "athlete, gymnast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "athlete",
          "athlete"
        ],
        [
          "gymnast",
          "gymnast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nas.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.nasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝim.nasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nas.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡym.nasˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.nasˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝym.nasˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝim.nasˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυμναστής"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γῠμνᾰστής"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γῠμνᾰστής (gumnastḗs)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek γῠμνᾰστής (gumnastḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gymnastís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμνάστρια",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ης-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστής",
      "roman": "gymnastís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστές",
      "roman": "gymnastés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστή",
      "roman": "gymnastí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστών",
      "roman": "gymnastón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστή",
      "roman": "gymnastí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστές",
      "roman": "gymnastés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστή",
      "roman": "gymnastí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γυμναστές",
      "roman": "gymnastés",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "feminine",
        "18": "γυμνάστρια",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γυμναστές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γυμναστής • (gymnastís) m (plural γυμναστές, feminine γυμνάστρια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "γυμναστές",
        "f": "γυμνάστρια"
      },
      "expansion": "γυμναστής • (gymnastís) m (plural γυμναστές, feminine γυμνάστρια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γυμναστής",
        "2": "γυμναστές",
        "3": "γυμναστή",
        "4": "γυμναστών",
        "5": "γυμναστή",
        "6": "γυμναστές",
        "7": "γυμναστή",
        "8": "γυμναστές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to train, to exercise",
      "roman": "gymnázo",
      "word": "γυμνάζω"
    },
    {
      "english": "gymnastics; artistic or instrumental exercise",
      "roman": "enórgani gymnastikí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ενόργανη γυμναστική"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'νικητής'",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "athletic trainer, fitness trainer, personal trainer, trainer of athletes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "athletic",
          "athletic"
        ],
        [
          "trainer",
          "trainer"
        ],
        [
          "fitness",
          "fitness"
        ],
        [
          "personal trainer",
          "personal trainer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "γυμναστής"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γυμναστής meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.