See γουδί on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for γουδί meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "γδί",
"4": "γδί(ν)"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek γδί(ν) (gdí(n))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "ἰγδίον"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek ἰγδίον (igdíon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴγδις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴγδις (ígdis)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒀉𒆠",
"t": "mortar",
"ts": "idki, itki"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒀉𒆠 (/idki, itki/, “mortar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "𒀉",
"t": "to beat",
"ts": "id-"
},
"expansion": "𒀉 (/id-/, “to beat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ιγδίο"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ιγδίο (igdío)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek γδί(ν) (gdí(n)), from Koine Greek ἰγδίον (igdíon), diminutive of Ancient Greek ἴγδις (ígdis), of Pre-Greek origin (evidenced by cluster \"-γδ-\" per Beekes). Ultimate origin may be from Hurrian 𒀉𒆠 (/idki, itki/, “mortar”), from the root 𒀉 (/id-/, “to beat”). Doublet of ιγδίο (igdío).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "goudí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιά",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γουδιά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "γουδί • (goudí) n (plural γουδιά)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "γουδιά"
},
"expansion": "γουδί • (goudí) n (plural γουδιά)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γου‧δί"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γουδί",
"2": "γουδιά",
"3": "γουδιού",
"4": "γουδιών",
"5": "γουδί",
"6": "γουδιά",
"7": "γουδί",
"8": "γουδιά",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "el:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pestle",
"roman": "goudochéri",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γουδοχέρι"
},
{
"english": "to repeat something with an illogical fixation for it; the mortar and pestle, and the pestle in hand",
"roman": "to goudí, to goudochéri kai ton kópano sto chéri",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "το γουδί, το γουδοχέρι και τον κόπανο στο χέρι"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pharmacist's mortar",
"roman": "goudí tou farmakeíou",
"text": "γουδί του φαρμακείου",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar (vessel used to grind ingredients, especially spices or pharmaceutical preparations)"
],
"id": "en-γουδί-el-noun-dyvOjBi1",
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "mortar",
"roman": "igdío",
"tags": [
"dated",
"formal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιγδίο"
},
{
"english": "wooden mortar",
"roman": "kafkiá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καυκιά"
},
{
"english": "wooden mortar",
"roman": "kafkí",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καυκί"
},
{
"english": "bronze mortar",
"roman": "chaváni",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαβάνι"
},
{
"english": "from Katharevousa",
"roman": "igdío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "technical term ιγδίο"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣuˈði/"
}
],
"word": "γουδί"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "pestle",
"roman": "goudochéri",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γουδοχέρι"
},
{
"english": "to repeat something with an illogical fixation for it; the mortar and pestle, and the pestle in hand",
"roman": "to goudí, to goudochéri kai ton kópano sto chéri",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "το γουδί, το γουδοχέρι και τον κόπανο στο χέρι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "γδί",
"4": "γδί(ν)"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek γδί(ν) (gdí(n))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "ἰγδίον"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek ἰγδίον (igdíon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἴγδις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἴγδις (ígdis)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "xhu",
"3": "𒀉𒆠",
"t": "mortar",
"ts": "idki, itki"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian 𒀉𒆠 (/idki, itki/, “mortar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "𒀉",
"t": "to beat",
"ts": "id-"
},
"expansion": "𒀉 (/id-/, “to beat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ιγδίο"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ιγδίο (igdío)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek γδί(ν) (gdí(n)), from Koine Greek ἰγδίον (igdíon), diminutive of Ancient Greek ἴγδις (ígdis), of Pre-Greek origin (evidenced by cluster \"-γδ-\" per Beekes). Ultimate origin may be from Hurrian 𒀉𒆠 (/idki, itki/, “mortar”), from the root 𒀉 (/id-/, “to beat”). Doublet of ιγδίο (igdío).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "goudí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιά",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γουδιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γουδιά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "γουδί • (goudí) n (plural γουδιά)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "γουδιά"
},
"expansion": "γουδί • (goudí) n (plural γουδιά)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γου‧δί"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γουδί",
"2": "γουδιά",
"3": "γουδιού",
"4": "γουδιών",
"5": "γουδί",
"6": "γουδιά",
"7": "γουδί",
"8": "γουδιά",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek doublets",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Hurrian",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Cookware and bakeware"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pharmacist's mortar",
"roman": "goudí tou farmakeíou",
"text": "γουδί του φαρμακείου",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mortar (vessel used to grind ingredients, especially spices or pharmaceutical preparations)"
],
"links": [
[
"mortar",
"mortar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣuˈði/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "mortar",
"roman": "igdío",
"tags": [
"dated",
"formal",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ιγδίο"
},
{
"english": "wooden mortar",
"roman": "kafkiá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καυκιά"
},
{
"english": "wooden mortar",
"roman": "kafkí",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καυκί"
},
{
"english": "bronze mortar",
"roman": "chaváni",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χαβάνι"
},
{
"english": "from Katharevousa",
"roman": "igdío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "technical term ιγδίο"
}
],
"word": "γουδί"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.