"γινάτι" meaning in All languages combined

See γινάτι on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /ʝiˈnati/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish عناد (inad, inat, “stubbornness, spite”) from Arabic عِنَاد (ʕinād). Etymology templates: {{bor|el|ota|عناد||stubbornness, spite|tr=inad, inat}} Ottoman Turkish عناد (inad, inat, “stubbornness, spite”), {{bor|el|ar|عِنَاد}} Arabic عِنَاد (ʕinād) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|γινάτια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} γινάτι • (gináti) n (plural γινάτια), {{el-noun|n|γινάτια}} γινάτι • (gináti) n (plural γινάτια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|γινάτι|γινάτια|γινατιού|γινατιών|γινάτι|γινάτια|γινάτι|γινάτια|note=}} Forms: gináti [romanization], γινάτια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], γινάτι [nominative, singular], γινάτια [nominative, plural], γινατιού [genitive, singular], γινατιών [genitive, plural], γινάτι [accusative, singular], γινάτια [accusative, plural], γινάτι [singular, vocative], γινάτια [plural, vocative]
  1. (often in plural) stubbornness, obstinacy, pigheadedness (state of refusing to move or to change one's opinion) Tags: often, plural Synonyms (obstinacy, stubbornness): πείσμα (peísma) [neuter], ισχυρογνωμοσύνη (ischyrognomosýni) [feminine], καπρίτσιο (kaprítsio) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-γινάτι-el-noun-dTPKmI1d Disambiguation of 'obstinacy, stubbornness': 82 18
  2. spite (ill will or hatred toward another) Synonyms (spite): πείσμα (peísma) [neuter], κακία (kakía) [feminine], έχθρα (échthra) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-γινάτι-el-noun-81xDXP42 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 40 60 Disambiguation of 'spite': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ινάτι (ináti) Derived forms: το γινάτι βγάζει μάτι (to gináti vgázei máti) (english: cutting off one's nose to spite one's face; stubbornness takes out an eye) [literally]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for γινάτι meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cutting off one's nose to spite one's face; stubbornness takes out an eye",
      "roman": "to gináti vgázei máti",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "το γινάτι βγάζει μάτι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "عناد",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stubbornness, spite",
        "tr": "inad, inat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عناد (inad, inat, “stubbornness, spite”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عِنَاد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عِنَاد (ʕinād)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عناد (inad, inat, “stubbornness, spite”) from Arabic عِنَاد (ʕinād).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gináti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινατιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινατιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γινάτια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γινάτι • (gináti) n (plural γινάτια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "γινάτια"
      },
      "expansion": "γινάτι • (gináti) n (plural γινάτια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γι‧νά‧τι"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γινάτι",
        "2": "γινάτια",
        "3": "γινατιού",
        "4": "γινατιών",
        "5": "γινάτι",
        "6": "γινάτια",
        "7": "γινάτι",
        "8": "γινάτια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop being pigheaded and do it!",
          "roman": "Áse ta ginátia kai kan’ to!",
          "text": "Άσε τα γινάτια και καν’ το!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubbornness, obstinacy, pigheadedness (state of refusing to move or to change one's opinion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-γινάτι-el-noun-dTPKmI1d",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubbornness",
          "stubbornness"
        ],
        [
          "obstinacy",
          "obstinacy"
        ],
        [
          "pigheadedness",
          "pigheadedness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in plural) stubbornness, obstinacy, pigheadedness (state of refusing to move or to change one's opinion)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "roman": "peísma",
          "sense": "obstinacy, stubbornness",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πείσμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "roman": "ischyrognomosýni",
          "sense": "obstinacy, stubbornness",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ισχυρογνωμοσύνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "roman": "kaprítsio",
          "sense": "obstinacy, stubbornness",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "καπρίτσιο"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He did that purely to spite me.",
          "roman": "To ékane aftó móno kai móno gia to gináti mou.",
          "text": "Το έκανε αυτό μόνο και μόνο για το γινάτι μου.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spite (ill will or hatred toward another)"
      ],
      "id": "en-γινάτι-el-noun-81xDXP42",
      "links": [
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "roman": "peísma",
          "sense": "spite",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πείσμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "roman": "kakía",
          "sense": "spite",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κακία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "roman": "échthra",
          "sense": "spite",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "έχθρα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝiˈnati/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ináti",
      "word": "ινάτι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γινάτι"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms derived from Arabic",
    "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cutting off one's nose to spite one's face; stubbornness takes out an eye",
      "roman": "to gináti vgázei máti",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "το γινάτι βγάζει μάτι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "عناد",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stubbornness, spite",
        "tr": "inad, inat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عناد (inad, inat, “stubbornness, spite”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عِنَاد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عِنَاد (ʕinād)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عناد (inad, inat, “stubbornness, spite”) from Arabic عِنَاد (ʕinād).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gináti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινατιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινατιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γινάτια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "γινάτια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "γινάτι • (gináti) n (plural γινάτια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "γινάτια"
      },
      "expansion": "γινάτι • (gináti) n (plural γινάτια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "γι‧νά‧τι"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γινάτι",
        "2": "γινάτια",
        "3": "γινατιού",
        "4": "γινατιών",
        "5": "γινάτι",
        "6": "γινάτια",
        "7": "γινάτι",
        "8": "γινάτια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop being pigheaded and do it!",
          "roman": "Áse ta ginátia kai kan’ to!",
          "text": "Άσε τα γινάτια και καν’ το!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stubbornness, obstinacy, pigheadedness (state of refusing to move or to change one's opinion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubbornness",
          "stubbornness"
        ],
        [
          "obstinacy",
          "obstinacy"
        ],
        [
          "pigheadedness",
          "pigheadedness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in plural) stubbornness, obstinacy, pigheadedness (state of refusing to move or to change one's opinion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He did that purely to spite me.",
          "roman": "To ékane aftó móno kai móno gia to gináti mou.",
          "text": "Το έκανε αυτό μόνο και μόνο για το γινάτι μου.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spite (ill will or hatred toward another)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spite",
          "spite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʝiˈnati/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "peísma",
      "sense": "obstinacy, stubbornness",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πείσμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ischyrognomosýni",
      "sense": "obstinacy, stubbornness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ισχυρογνωμοσύνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaprítsio",
      "sense": "obstinacy, stubbornness",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καπρίτσιο"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peísma",
      "sense": "spite",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πείσμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakía",
      "sense": "spite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κακία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "échthra",
      "sense": "spite",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "έχθρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ináti",
      "word": "ινάτι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γινάτι"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.