"γέρδιος" meaning in All languages combined

See γέρδιος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ɡér.di.os/, /ˈʝer.ði.os/, /ˈʝer.ði.os/, /ɡér.di.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡer.di.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈʝer.ði.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈʝer.ði.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈʝer.ði.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: As the word is very late, a loan is probable. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*ǵers-||to twist; to plait}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γέρδῐος|γερδῐ́ου|m|second}} γέρδῐος • (gérdios) m (genitive γερδῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γέρδῐος|ου|form=M}} Forms: γέρδῐος [canonical], gérdios [romanization], γερδῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γέρδῐος [nominative, singular], τὼ γερδῐ́ω [dual, nominative], οἱ γέρδῐοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γερδῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γερδῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γερδῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ γερδῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γερδῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γερδῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸν γέρδῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ γερδῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γερδῐ́ους [accusative, plural], γέρδῐε [singular, vocative], γερδῐ́ω [dual, vocative], γέρδῐοι [plural, vocative]
  1. weaver Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: γερδιός (gerdiós), γέρδις (gérdis) Derived forms: γερδία (gerdía), γερδίαινα (gerdíaina), γερδιακός (gerdiakós), γερδιοραβδιστής (gerdiorabdistḗs), γερδιών (gerdiṓn), γερδοποιόν (gerdopoión)

Download JSON data for γέρδιος meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gerdius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gerdius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gerdius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist; to plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the word is very late, a loan is probable. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γέρδῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gérdios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γερδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γέρδῐος",
      "roman": "ho gérdios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γερδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ gerdíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γέρδῐοι",
      "roman": "hoi gérdioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γερδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû gerdíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γερδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn gerdíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γερδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn gerdíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γερδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gerdíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γερδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn gerdíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γερδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs gerdíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γέρδῐον",
      "roman": "tòn gérdion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γερδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ gerdíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γερδῐ́ους",
      "roman": "toùs gerdíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρδῐε",
      "roman": "gérdie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γερδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "gerdíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρδῐοι",
      "roman": "gérdioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γέρδῐος",
        "2": "γερδῐ́ου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γέρδῐος • (gérdios) m (genitive γερδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γέρδῐος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gerdía",
          "word": "γερδία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gerdíaina",
          "word": "γερδίαινα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gerdiakós",
          "word": "γερδιακός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gerdiorabdistḗs",
          "word": "γερδιοραβδιστής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gerdiṓn",
          "word": "γερδιών"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gerdopoión",
          "word": "γερδοποιόν"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weaver"
      ],
      "id": "en-γέρδιος-grc-noun-a4rxtgcb",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaver",
          "weaver"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gerdiós",
          "word": "γερδιός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gérdis",
          "word": "γέρδις"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡér.di.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡér.di.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡer.di.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γέρδιος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gerdía",
      "word": "γερδία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gerdíaina",
      "word": "γερδίαινα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gerdiakós",
      "word": "γερδιακός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gerdiorabdistḗs",
      "word": "γερδιοραβδιστής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gerdiṓn",
      "word": "γερδιών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gerdopoión",
      "word": "γερδοποιόν"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gerdius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: gerdius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: gerdius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to twist; to plait"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "As the word is very late, a loan is probable. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵers- (“to twist; to plait”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γέρδῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gérdios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γερδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γέρδῐος",
      "roman": "ho gérdios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γερδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ gerdíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γέρδῐοι",
      "roman": "hoi gérdioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γερδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû gerdíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γερδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn gerdíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γερδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn gerdíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γερδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gerdíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γερδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn gerdíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γερδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs gerdíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γέρδῐον",
      "roman": "tòn gérdion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γερδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ gerdíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γερδῐ́ους",
      "roman": "toùs gerdíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρδῐε",
      "roman": "gérdie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γερδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "gerdíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γέρδῐοι",
      "roman": "gérdioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γέρδῐος",
        "2": "γερδῐ́ου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γέρδῐος • (gérdios) m (genitive γερδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γέρδῐος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weaver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaver",
          "weaver"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡér.di.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡér.di.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡer.di.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʝer.ði.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gerdiós",
      "word": "γερδιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gérdis",
      "word": "γέρδις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γέρδιος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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