"βότρυον" meaning in All languages combined

See βότρυον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /bó.try.on/, /ˈβo.try.on/, /ˈvo.tri.on/, /bó.try.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbo.try.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβo.try.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvo.try.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvo.tri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From βότρυς (bótrus, “bunch of grapes”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|βότρυς||bunch of grapes}} βότρυς (bótrus, “bunch of grapes”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βοτρῠ́ου|n|second|head=βότρῠον}} βότρῠον • (bótruon) n (genitive βοτρῠ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βότρῠον|ου}} Forms: βότρῠον [canonical], bótruon [romanization], βοτρῠ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ βότρῠον [nominative, singular], τὼ βοτρῠ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βότρῠᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βοτρῠ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βοτρῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βοτρῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ βοτρῠ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βοτρῠ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βοτρῠ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ βότρῠον [accusative, singular], τὼ βοτρῠ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βότρῠᾰ [accusative, plural], βότρῠον [singular, vocative], βοτρῠ́ω [dual, vocative], βότρῠᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (botany) cluster of berries Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-βότρυον-grc-noun-fAA9ocOq Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) Categories (lifeform): Crucifers Synonyms: θλάσπις
    Sense id: en-βότρυον-grc-noun-qKW9M5dr Disambiguation of Crucifers: 17 65 18 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 68 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 23 61 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 18 66 17
  3. (medicine) kind of medicine made with excrements Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-βότρυον-grc-noun-1F4L7WZ9 Topics: medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for βότρυον meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βότρυς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bunch of grapes"
      },
      "expansion": "βότρυς (bótrus, “bunch of grapes”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βότρυς (bótrus, “bunch of grapes”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βότρῠον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótruon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βοτρῠ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βότρῠον",
      "roman": "tò bótruon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βοτρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ botrúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βότρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà bótrua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βοτρῠ́ου",
      "roman": "toû botrúou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βοτρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn botrúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βοτρῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn botrúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βοτρῠ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi botrúōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βοτρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn botrúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βοτρῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs botrúois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βότρῠον",
      "roman": "tò bótruon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βοτρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ botrúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βότρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà bótrua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βότρῠον",
      "roman": "bótruon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βοτρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "botrúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βότρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "bótrua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βοτρῠ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "βότρῠον"
      },
      "expansion": "βότρῠον • (bótruon) n (genitive βοτρῠ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βότρῠον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cluster of berries"
      ],
      "id": "en-βότρυον-grc-noun-fAA9ocOq",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) cluster of berries"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 68 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 61 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 66 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 65 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Crucifers",
          "orig": "grc:Crucifers",
          "parents": [
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βότρυον-grc-noun-qKW9M5dr",
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd's purse",
          "shepherd's purse"
        ],
        [
          "Capsella bursa-pastoris",
          "Capsella bursa-pastoris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θλάσπις"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of medicine made with excrements"
      ],
      "id": "en-βότρυον-grc-noun-1F4L7WZ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) kind of medicine made with excrements"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bó.try.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβo.try.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.tri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bó.try.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbo.try.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβo.try.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.try.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.tri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βότρυον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Crucifers"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βότρυς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bunch of grapes"
      },
      "expansion": "βότρυς (bótrus, “bunch of grapes”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From βότρυς (bótrus, “bunch of grapes”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βότρῠον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bótruon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βοτρῠ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βότρῠον",
      "roman": "tò bótruon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βοτρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ botrúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βότρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà bótrua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βοτρῠ́ου",
      "roman": "toû botrúou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βοτρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn botrúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βοτρῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn botrúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βοτρῠ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi botrúōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βοτρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn botrúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βοτρῠ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs botrúois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βότρῠον",
      "roman": "tò bótruon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βοτρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ botrúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βότρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "tà bótrua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βότρῠον",
      "roman": "bótruon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βοτρῠ́ω",
      "roman": "botrúō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βότρῠᾰ",
      "roman": "bótrua",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βοτρῠ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "βότρῠον"
      },
      "expansion": "βότρῠον • (bótruon) n (genitive βοτρῠ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βότρῠον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cluster of berries"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) cluster of berries"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd's purse",
          "shepherd's purse"
        ],
        [
          "Capsella bursa-pastoris",
          "Capsella bursa-pastoris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θλάσπις"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of medicine made with excrements"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) kind of medicine made with excrements"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bó.try.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβo.try.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.tri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bó.try.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbo.try.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβo.try.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.try.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvo.tri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βότρυον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.