See βρόγχος on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bronkheîon",
"word": "βρογχεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "brónkhia",
"word": "βρόγχια"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bronkhía",
"word": "βρογχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bronkhiázō",
"word": "βρογχιάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bronkhokḗlē",
"word": "βρογχοκήλη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bronkhoparátaxis",
"word": "βρογχοπαράταξις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bronkhōtḗr",
"word": "βρογχωτήρ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "bronchus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: bronchus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: bronchus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bronchus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bronchus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bronchus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bronco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: bronco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: bronco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ვრონხოჲ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ვრონხოჲ (vronxoy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: ვრონხოჲ (vronxoy)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the word is clearly connected with βρόξαι (bróxai, “to gulp down, swallow (again)”) and βρόχθος (brókhthos). The nasal infix leads to a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brónkhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βρόγχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ βρόγχος",
"roman": "ho brónkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βρόγχω",
"roman": "tṑ brónkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ βρόγχοι",
"roman": "hoi brónkhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βρόγχου",
"roman": "toû brónkhou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βρόγχοιν",
"roman": "toîn brónkhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βρόγχων",
"roman": "tôn brónkhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βρόγχῳ",
"roman": "tôi brónkhōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βρόγχοιν",
"roman": "toîn brónkhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βρόγχοις",
"roman": "toîs brónkhois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν βρόγχον",
"roman": "tòn brónkhon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βρόγχω",
"roman": "tṑ brónkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς βρόγχους",
"roman": "toùs brónkhous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βρόγχε",
"roman": "brónkhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βρόγχω",
"roman": "brónkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βρόγχοι",
"roman": "brónkhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βρόγχου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "βρόγχος • (brónkhos) m (genitive βρόγχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βρόγχος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 11 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trachea, windpipe"
],
"id": "en-βρόγχος-grc-noun-01upTw5T",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"trachea",
"trachea"
],
[
"windpipe",
"windpipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) trachea, windpipe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "γᾰργᾰρεών"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 11 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-βρόγχος-grc-noun-SM8T9IGu",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) throat"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 11 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 12 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 12 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 23 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gulp, draught"
],
"id": "en-βρόγχος-grc-noun-7hamCXiu",
"links": [
[
"gulp",
"gulp"
],
[
"draught",
"draught"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bróŋ.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβroŋ.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvroŋ.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bróŋ.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbroŋ.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβroŋ.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvroŋ.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvroŋ.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βρόγχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bronkheîon",
"word": "βρογχεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "brónkhia",
"word": "βρόγχια"
},
{
"roman": "bronkhía",
"word": "βρογχία"
},
{
"roman": "bronkhiázō",
"word": "βρογχιάζω"
},
{
"roman": "bronkhokḗlē",
"word": "βρογχοκήλη"
},
{
"roman": "bronkhoparátaxis",
"word": "βρογχοπαράταξις"
},
{
"roman": "bronkhōtḗr",
"word": "βρογχωτήρ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "bronchus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: bronchus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: bronchus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bronchus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bronchus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bronchus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bronco",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: bronco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: bronco"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ვრონხოჲ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ვრონხოჲ (vronxoy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Georgian: ვრონხოჲ (vronxoy)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the word is clearly connected with βρόξαι (bróxai, “to gulp down, swallow (again)”) and βρόχθος (brókhthos). The nasal infix leads to a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brónkhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βρόγχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ βρόγχος",
"roman": "ho brónkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βρόγχω",
"roman": "tṑ brónkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ βρόγχοι",
"roman": "hoi brónkhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βρόγχου",
"roman": "toû brónkhou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βρόγχοιν",
"roman": "toîn brónkhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βρόγχων",
"roman": "tôn brónkhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βρόγχῳ",
"roman": "tôi brónkhōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βρόγχοιν",
"roman": "toîn brónkhoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βρόγχοις",
"roman": "toîs brónkhois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν βρόγχον",
"roman": "tòn brónkhon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βρόγχω",
"roman": "tṑ brónkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς βρόγχους",
"roman": "toùs brónkhous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βρόγχε",
"roman": "brónkhe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βρόγχω",
"roman": "brónkhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βρόγχοι",
"roman": "brónkhoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βρόγχου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "βρόγχος • (brónkhos) m (genitive βρόγχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βρόγχος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"trachea, windpipe"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"trachea",
"trachea"
],
[
"windpipe",
"windpipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) trachea, windpipe"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "γᾰργᾰρεών"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally) throat"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gulp, draught"
],
"links": [
[
"gulp",
"gulp"
],
[
"draught",
"draught"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bróŋ.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβroŋ.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvroŋ.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bróŋ.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbroŋ.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβroŋ.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvroŋ.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvroŋ.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βρόγχος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βρόγχος meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.