See βούβαλος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for βούβαλος meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "boubáleios",
"word": "βουβάλειος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "boubálion",
"word": "βουβάλιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βούβαλος",
"3": "βουβάλι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: βούβαλος (voúvalos), βουβάλι (vouváli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: βούβαλος (voúvalos), βουβάλι (vouváli)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "būbalus",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: būbalus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: būbalus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βοῦς"
},
"expansion": "βοῦς (boûs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from βοῦς (boûs), but it may be a loanword from an unknown source (such as Pre-Greek) that was associated with the native word secondarily.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βούβᾰλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "boúbalos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βουβᾰ́λου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ βούβᾰλος",
"roman": "ho boúbalos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βουβᾰ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ boubálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ βούβᾰλοι",
"roman": "hoi boúbaloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βουβᾰ́λου",
"roman": "toû boubálou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βουβᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn boubáloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βουβᾰ́λων",
"roman": "tôn boubálōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βουβᾰ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi boubálōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βουβᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn boubáloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βουβᾰ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs boubálois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν βούβᾰλον",
"roman": "tòn boúbalon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βουβᾰ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ boubálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς βουβᾰ́λους",
"roman": "toùs boubálous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβᾰλε",
"roman": "boúbale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βουβᾰ́λω",
"roman": "boubálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβᾰλοι",
"roman": "boúbaloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βουβᾰ́λου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "βούβᾰλος"
},
"expansion": "βούβᾰλος • (boúbalos) m (genitive βουβᾰ́λου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βούβᾰλος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Antelopes",
"orig": "grc:Antelopes",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "grc:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an antelope, possibly a bubal hartebeest (Alcelaphus buselaphus buselaphus)"
],
"id": "en-βούβαλος-grc-noun-rjOWpuAA",
"links": [
[
"antelope",
"antelope"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "grc:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buffalo"
],
"id": "en-βούβαλος-grc-noun-GYvsr5xF",
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bǔː.ba.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβu.βa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvu.va.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bǔː.ba.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ba.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβu.βa.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvu.va.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvu.va.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "boúbalis",
"word": "βούβᾰλις"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bubal hartebeest"
],
"word": "βούβαλος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βούβαλος",
"4": "",
"5": "buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "voúvalos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βουβάλα",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "βουβάλα",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "βούβαλοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "βούβαλος • (voúvalos) m (plural βούβαλοι, feminine βουβάλα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "βούβαλοι",
"f": "βουβάλα"
},
"expansion": "βούβαλος • (voúvalos) m (plural βούβαλοι, feminine βουβάλα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βούβαλος",
"2": "βούβαλοι",
"3": "βούβαλου",
"4": "βούβαλων",
"5": "βούβαλο",
"6": "βούβαλους",
"7": "βούβαλε",
"8": "βούβαλοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καλόγερος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "el:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fat, mollycoddled man; fat child",
"roman": "paidovoúvalos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παιδοβούβαλος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buffalo, male or bull buffalo"
],
"id": "en-βούβαλος-el-noun-hO2hMDmQ",
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "buffalo",
"roman": "vouváli",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βουβάλι"
}
]
}
],
"word": "βούβαλος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"grc:Antelopes",
"grc:Bovines"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "boubáleios",
"word": "βουβάλειος"
},
{
"roman": "boubálion",
"word": "βουβάλιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βούβαλος",
"3": "βουβάλι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: βούβαλος (voúvalos), βουβάλι (vouváli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: βούβαλος (voúvalos), βουβάλι (vouváli)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "būbalus",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: būbalus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: būbalus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βοῦς"
},
"expansion": "βοῦς (boûs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from βοῦς (boûs), but it may be a loanword from an unknown source (such as Pre-Greek) that was associated with the native word secondarily.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βούβᾰλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "boúbalos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βουβᾰ́λου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ βούβᾰλος",
"roman": "ho boúbalos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βουβᾰ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ boubálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ βούβᾰλοι",
"roman": "hoi boúbaloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ βουβᾰ́λου",
"roman": "toû boubálou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βουβᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn boubáloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βουβᾰ́λων",
"roman": "tôn boubálōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ βουβᾰ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi boubálōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βουβᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn boubáloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς βουβᾰ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs boubálois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν βούβᾰλον",
"roman": "tòn boúbalon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βουβᾰ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ boubálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς βουβᾰ́λους",
"roman": "toùs boubálous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβᾰλε",
"roman": "boúbale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βουβᾰ́λω",
"roman": "boubálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβᾰλοι",
"roman": "boúbaloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βουβᾰ́λου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "βούβᾰλος"
},
"expansion": "βούβᾰλος • (boúbalos) m (genitive βουβᾰ́λου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βούβᾰλος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)"
],
"glosses": [
"an antelope, possibly a bubal hartebeest (Alcelaphus buselaphus buselaphus)"
],
"links": [
[
"antelope",
"antelope"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buffalo"
],
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bǔː.ba.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβu.βa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvu.va.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bǔː.ba.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbu.ba.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβu.βa.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvu.va.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvu.va.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "boúbalis",
"word": "βούβᾰλις"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"bubal hartebeest"
],
"word": "βούβαλος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "fat, mollycoddled man; fat child",
"roman": "paidovoúvalos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "παιδοβούβαλος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βούβαλος",
"4": "",
"5": "buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “buffalo”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "voúvalos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βουβάλα",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλου",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλο",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλε",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βούβαλοι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "βουβάλα",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "βούβαλοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "βούβαλος • (voúvalos) m (plural βούβαλοι, feminine βουβάλα)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "βούβαλοι",
"f": "βουβάλα"
},
"expansion": "βούβαλος • (voúvalos) m (plural βούβαλοι, feminine βουβάλα)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βούβαλος",
"2": "βούβαλοι",
"3": "βούβαλου",
"4": "βούβαλων",
"5": "βούβαλο",
"6": "βούβαλους",
"7": "βούβαλε",
"8": "βούβαλοι",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'καλόγερος'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"el:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"buffalo, male or bull buffalo"
],
"links": [
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "buffalo",
"roman": "vouváli",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βουβάλι"
}
],
"word": "βούβαλος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.