"βογκάω" meaning in All languages combined

See βογκάω on Wiktionary

Verb [Greek]

IPA: /voŋˈɡa.o/
Etymology: βογκ(ώ) (vogk(ó)) + -άω (-áo). Simplification of spelling of the mediaeval Byzantine Greek γογγῶ (gongô) falsely associated to βοΐζω (boḯzō, “make noise, buzz”). From Hellenistic Koine Greek γογγύζω (gongúzō). Etymology templates: {{m|el|βογκώ|βογκ(ώ)}} βογκ(ώ) (vogk(ó)), {{m|el|-άω}} -άω (-áo), {{inh|el|gkm|γογγῶ}} Byzantine Greek γογγῶ (gongô), {{m|gkm|βοΐζω|t=make noise, buzz}} βοΐζω (boḯzō, “make noise, buzz”), {{der|el|grc-koi|γογγύζω}} Koine Greek γογγύζω (gongúzō) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=}} βογκάω • (vogkáo), {{el-verb|passive=-|past=βόγκηξα|past2=βόγκησα|pres2=βογκώ}} βογκάω • (vogkáo) / βογκώ (past βόγκηξα/βόγκησα, passive —) Forms: vogkáo [romanization], βόγκηξα [past], βόγκησα [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], βογκάω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], βογκώ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], βογκήξω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], βογκήσω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], βογκάς [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], βογκήξεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], βογκήσεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], βογκάει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], βογκά [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], βογκήξει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], βογκήσει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], βογκάμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], βογκούμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], βογκήξουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], ‑ομε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural, rare], βογκήσουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], βογκάτε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], βογκήξετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], βογκήσετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], βογκάνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], βογκάν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], βογκούν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], βογκούνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], βογκήξουν [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], βογκήξουνε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], βογκήσουν [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], βογκήσουνε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], βογκούσα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], βόγγαγα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], βόγγηξα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], βόγγησα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], βογκούσες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], βόγγαγες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], βόγγηξες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], βόγγησες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], βογκούσε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], βόγγαγε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], βόγγηξε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], βόγγησε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], βογκούσαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], βογκάγαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], βογκήξαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], βογκήσαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], βογκούσατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], βογκάγατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], βογκήξατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], βογκήσατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], βογκούσαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], βογκούσανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], βόγγαγαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], βογκάγανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, plural, third-person], βόγγηξαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], βογκήξαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], βογκήξανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], βόγγησαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], βογκήσαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], βογκήσανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα βογκάω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα βογκώ [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα βογκήξω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], βογκήσω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], Formed using present [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], βόγγα [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], βόγγαγε [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], βόγγηξε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], βόγγησε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], βόγγα [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], βογκάτε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], βογκήξτε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], βογκήστε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], βογκώντας [active, indeclinable, participle, present], έχοντας βογκήξει [active, indeclinable, participle, perfect], - [indeclinable, participle, passive, perfect], βογκήξει [infinitive-aorist], βογκήσει [infinitive-aorist]
  1. to moan, whine (loudly, with pain)
    Sense id: en-βογκάω-el-verb-wMvxq2oS Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek verb conjugation group 'πηδάω-πηδώ' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Greek verb conjugation group 'πηδάω-πηδώ': 48 52
  2. (figuratively) to whine Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-βογκάω-el-verb-IgoM5HMw Categories (other): Greek verb conjugation group 'πηδάω-πηδώ' Disambiguation of Greek verb conjugation group 'πηδάω-πηδώ': 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: βογκίζω (vogkízo), βογκύζω (vogkýzo), βογγάω (vongáo), βογγώ (vongó) (english: older spelling), βογκώ (vogkó) (english: less frequent variant) Related terms: αβόγκητος (avógkitos), βόγκημα (vógkima) [neuter], βογκητό (vogkitó) [neuter], βόγκος (vógkos) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for βογκάω meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "βογκώ",
        "3": "βογκ(ώ)"
      },
      "expansion": "βογκ(ώ) (vogk(ó))",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-άω"
      },
      "expansion": "-άω (-áo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "γογγῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek γογγῶ (gongô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "βοΐζω",
        "t": "make noise, buzz"
      },
      "expansion": "βοΐζω (boḯzō, “make noise, buzz”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "γογγύζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek γογγύζω (gongúzō)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "βογκ(ώ) (vogk(ó)) + -άω (-áo). Simplification of spelling of the mediaeval Byzantine Greek γογγῶ (gongô) falsely associated to βοΐζω (boḯzō, “make noise, buzz”). From Hellenistic Koine Greek γογγύζω (gongúzō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vogkáo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγκηξα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγκησα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1-double-act\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκά",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα βογκάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα βογκώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα βογκήξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκώντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας βογκήξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "βογκάω • (vogkáo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "-",
        "past": "βόγκηξα",
        "past2": "βόγκησα",
        "pres2": "βογκώ"
      },
      "expansion": "βογκάω • (vogkáo) / βογκώ (past βόγκηξα/βόγκησα, passive —)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "βο‧γκά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "avógkitos",
      "word": "αβόγκητος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vógkima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βόγκημα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vogkitó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βογκητό"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vógkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βόγκος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verb conjugation group 'πηδάω-πηδώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to moan, whine (loudly, with pain)"
      ],
      "id": "en-βογκάω-el-verb-wMvxq2oS",
      "links": [
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ],
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verb conjugation group 'πηδάω-πηδώ'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The truck's engine whined up the hill.",
          "roman": "I michaní tou palioú fortigó vogkáei ston aníforo.",
          "text": "Η μηχανή του παλιού φορτηγό βογκάει στον ανήφορο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whine"
      ],
      "id": "en-βογκάω-el-verb-IgoM5HMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to whine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voŋˈɡa.o/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vogkízo",
      "word": "βογκίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vogkýzo",
      "word": "βογκύζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vongáo",
      "word": "βογγάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "older spelling",
      "roman": "vongó",
      "word": "βογγώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "less frequent variant",
      "roman": "vogkó",
      "word": "βογκώ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βογκάω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek verb conjugation group 'πηδάω-πηδώ'",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Greek verbs lacking passive forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "βογκώ",
        "3": "βογκ(ώ)"
      },
      "expansion": "βογκ(ώ) (vogk(ó))",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-άω"
      },
      "expansion": "-άω (-áo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "γογγῶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek γογγῶ (gongô)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "βοΐζω",
        "t": "make noise, buzz"
      },
      "expansion": "βοΐζω (boḯzō, “make noise, buzz”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "γογγύζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek γογγύζω (gongúzō)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "βογκ(ώ) (vogk(ó)) + -άω (-áo). Simplification of spelling of the mediaeval Byzantine Greek γογγῶ (gongô) falsely associated to βοΐζω (boḯzō, “make noise, buzz”). From Hellenistic Koine Greek γογγύζω (gongúzō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vogkáo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγκηξα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγκησα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-2nd-A1-double-act\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκά",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάγαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάγατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκούσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάγανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα βογκάω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα βογκώ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα βογκήξω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγαγε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγηξε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγησε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βόγγα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκάτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκώντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας βογκήξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήξει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βογκήσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "βογκάω • (vogkáo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "-",
        "past": "βόγκηξα",
        "past2": "βόγκησα",
        "pres2": "βογκώ"
      },
      "expansion": "βογκάω • (vogkáo) / βογκώ (past βόγκηξα/βόγκησα, passive —)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "βο‧γκά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "avógkitos",
      "word": "αβόγκητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vógkima",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βόγκημα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vogkitó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "βογκητό"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vógkos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "βόγκος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to moan, whine (loudly, with pain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ],
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The truck's engine whined up the hill.",
          "roman": "I michaní tou palioú fortigó vogkáei ston aníforo.",
          "text": "Η μηχανή του παλιού φορτηγό βογκάει στον ανήφορο.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whine",
          "whine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to whine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voŋˈɡa.o/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vogkízo",
      "word": "βογκίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vogkýzo",
      "word": "βογκύζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vongáo",
      "word": "βογγάω"
    },
    {
      "english": "older spelling",
      "roman": "vongó",
      "word": "βογγώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "less frequent variant",
      "roman": "vogkó",
      "word": "βογκώ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βογκάω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.