"βαρβάρα" meaning in All languages combined

See βαρβάρα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

Head templates: {{grc-noun|βαρβάρας|f|first}} βαρβάρα • (barbára) f (genitive βαρβάρας); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βαρβάρᾱ|βαρβάρᾱς}} Forms: barbára [romanization], βαρβάρας [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ βαρβάρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ βαρβάρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ βαρβάραι [nominative, plural], τῆς βαρβάρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν βαρβάραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βαρβαρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ βαρβάρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βαρβάραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς βαρβάραις [dative, plural], τὴν βαρβάρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ βαρβάρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς βαρβάρᾱς [accusative, plural], βαρβάρᾱ [singular, vocative], βαρβάρᾱ [dual, vocative], βαρβάραι [plural, vocative]
  1. a certain kind of plaster

Noun [Greek]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek βαρβάρα (barbára). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|βαρβάρα}} Ancient Greek βαρβάρα (barbára) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|βαρβάρες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} βαρβάρα • (varvára) f (plural βαρβάρες), {{el-noun|f|βαρβάρες}} βαρβάρα • (varvára) f (plural βαρβάρες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|βαρβάρα|βαρβάρες|βαρβάρας|βαρβάρων|βαρβάρα|βαρβάρες|βαρβάρα|βαρβάρες|note=}} Forms: varvára [romanization], βαρβάρες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], βαρβάρα [nominative, singular], βαρβάρες [nominative, plural], βαρβάρας [genitive, singular], βαρβάρων [genitive, plural], βαρβάρα [accusative, singular], βαρβάρες [accusative, plural], βαρβάρα [singular, vocative], βαρβάρες [plural, vocative]
  1. shelduck Categories (lifeform): Birds, Freshwater birds

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "barbara"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: barbara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: barbara"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρας",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βαρβάραι",
      "roman": "hai barbárai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βαρβάρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês barbárās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βαρβάραιν",
      "roman": "toîn barbárain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βαρβαρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn barbarôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βαρβάρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi barbárāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βαρβάραιν",
      "roman": "toîn barbárain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βαρβάραις",
      "roman": "taîs barbárais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βαρβάρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn barbárān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βαρβάρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s barbárās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάραι",
      "roman": "barbárai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βαρβάρας",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βαρβάρα • (barbára) f (genitive βαρβάρας); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βαρβάρᾱ",
        "2": "βαρβάρᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "525 CE – 605 CE, Alexander of Tralles, Twelve Books on Medicine 5.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "525 CE – 605 CE, Alexander of Tralles, Twelve Books on Medicine 2.197.10"
        },
        {
          "text": "AëtOl II.500.22"
        },
        {
          "text": "PaulAeg II.358.1"
        },
        {
          "text": "ErmAnecd 195X"
        },
        {
          "text": "ErmAnecd 197.XIII"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hippiatr II.5.7"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hippiatr II.102.16"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a certain kind of plaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-βαρβάρα-grc-noun--KZ4LNOd",
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "βαρβάρα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαρβάρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρβάρα (barbára)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βαρβάρα (barbára).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varvára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρα",
      "roman": "varvára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρες",
      "roman": "varváres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρας",
      "roman": "varváras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρων",
      "roman": "varváron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρα",
      "roman": "varvára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρες",
      "roman": "varváres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρα",
      "roman": "varvára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρες",
      "roman": "varváres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "βαρβάρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "βαρβάρα • (varvára) f (plural βαρβάρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "βαρβάρες"
      },
      "expansion": "βαρβάρα • (varvára) f (plural βαρβάρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βαρβάρα",
        "2": "βαρβάρες",
        "3": "βαρβάρας",
        "4": "βαρβάρων",
        "5": "βαρβάρα",
        "6": "βαρβάρες",
        "7": "βαρβάρα",
        "8": "βαρβάρες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ασπίδα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "el:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Freshwater birds",
          "orig": "el:Freshwater birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shelduck"
      ],
      "id": "en-βαρβάρα-el-noun-ebSDZkfG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelduck",
          "shelduck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "βαρβάρα"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "barbara"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: barbara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: barbara"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barbára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρας",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βαρβάραι",
      "roman": "hai barbárai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βαρβάρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês barbárās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βαρβάραιν",
      "roman": "toîn barbárain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βαρβαρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn barbarôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βαρβάρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi barbárāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βαρβάραιν",
      "roman": "toîn barbárain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βαρβάραις",
      "roman": "taîs barbárais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βαρβάρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn barbárān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βαρβάρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s barbárās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρᾱ",
      "roman": "barbárā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάραι",
      "roman": "barbárai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βαρβάρας",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βαρβάρα • (barbára) f (genitive βαρβάρας); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βαρβάρᾱ",
        "2": "βαρβάρᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "525 CE – 605 CE, Alexander of Tralles, Twelve Books on Medicine 5.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "525 CE – 605 CE, Alexander of Tralles, Twelve Books on Medicine 2.197.10"
        },
        {
          "text": "AëtOl II.500.22"
        },
        {
          "text": "PaulAeg II.358.1"
        },
        {
          "text": "ErmAnecd 195X"
        },
        {
          "text": "ErmAnecd 197.XIII"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hippiatr II.5.7"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hippiatr II.102.16"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a certain kind of plaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plaster",
          "plaster#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "βαρβάρα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαρβάρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαρβάρα (barbára)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βαρβάρα (barbára).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "varvára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρα",
      "roman": "varvára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρες",
      "roman": "varváres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρας",
      "roman": "varváras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρων",
      "roman": "varváron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρα",
      "roman": "varvára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρες",
      "roman": "varváres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρα",
      "roman": "varvára",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βαρβάρες",
      "roman": "varváres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "βαρβάρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "βαρβάρα • (varvára) f (plural βαρβάρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "βαρβάρες"
      },
      "expansion": "βαρβάρα • (varvára) f (plural βαρβάρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βαρβάρα",
        "2": "βαρβάρες",
        "3": "βαρβάρας",
        "4": "βαρβάρων",
        "5": "βαρβάρα",
        "6": "βαρβάρες",
        "7": "βαρβάρα",
        "8": "βαρβάρες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'ασπίδα'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Birds",
        "el:Freshwater birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shelduck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelduck",
          "shelduck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "βαρβάρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βαρβάρα meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.