"αὐγή" meaning in All languages combined

See αὐγή on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /au̯.ɡɛ̌ː/, /aβˈʝi/, /avˈʝi/, /au̯.ɡɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /awˈɡe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aβˈʝi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /avˈʝi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /avˈʝi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Maybe derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Cognates might include Albanian ag (“dawn”) and agój (“to dawn”) and Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ, “South, south wind”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₂ewg-||to increase}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”), {{cog|sq|ag||dawn}} Albanian ag (“dawn”), {{m|sq|agój||to dawn}} agój (“to dawn”), {{cog|cu|югъ||South, south wind}} Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ, “South, south wind”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|αὐγῆς|f|first}} αὐγή • (augḗ) f (genitive αὐγῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αὐγή|ῆς}} Forms: augḗ [romanization], αὐγῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ αὐγή [nominative, singular], τὼ αὐγᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ αὐγαί [nominative, plural], τῆς αὐγῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν αὐγαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν αὐγῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ αὐγῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν αὐγαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς αὐγαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν αὐγήν [accusative, singular], τὼ αὐγᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς αὐγᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], αὐγή [singular, vocative], αὐγᾱ́ [dual, vocative], αὐγαί [plural, vocative]
  1. light of the sun, sunlight Categories (topical): Nature
    Sense id: en-αὐγή-grc-noun-mefQfvZd Disambiguation of Nature: 19 0 35 8 38
  2. (in the plural) rays, beams Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-αὐγή-grc-noun-TOnKEoXQ
  3. dawn Categories (topical): Nature
    Sense id: en-αὐγή-grc-noun-gybgnOTp Disambiguation of Nature: 19 0 35 8 38
  4. any bright light, as of fire
    Sense id: en-αὐγή-grc-noun-DorUaxey
  5. any gleam on the surface of bright objects, sheen Categories (topical): Nature
    Sense id: en-αὐγή-grc-noun-DFVCbtOs Disambiguation of Nature: 19 0 35 8 38 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 10 7 16 18 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 8 19 15 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 17 11 27 9 36 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 7 18 17 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 11 8 18 19 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: εὐαυγής (euaugḗs), εὐαυγία (euaugía), τηλαυγής (tēlaugḗs)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for αὐγή meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "euaugḗs",
      "word": "εὐαυγής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "euaugía",
      "word": "εὐαυγία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tēlaugḗs",
      "word": "τηλαυγής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αυγή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αυγή (avgí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αυγή (avgí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to increase"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ag (“dawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "agój",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "agój (“to dawn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "югъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "South, south wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ, “South, south wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Cognates might include Albanian ag (“dawn”) and agój (“to dawn”) and Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ, “South, south wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "augḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐγῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αὐγή",
      "roman": "hē augḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐγᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ augā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αὐγαί",
      "roman": "hai augaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αὐγῆς",
      "roman": "tês augês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐγαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn augaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn augôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αὐγῇ",
      "roman": "têi augêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐγαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn augaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αὐγαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs augaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αὐγήν",
      "roman": "tḕn augḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐγᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ augā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αὐγᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s augā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐγή",
      "roman": "augḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐγᾱ́",
      "roman": "augā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐγαί",
      "roman": "augaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐγῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐγή • (augḗ) f (genitive αὐγῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐγή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 35 8 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "grc:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light of the sun, sunlight"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐγή-grc-noun-mefQfvZd",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "sunlight",
          "sunlight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rays, beams"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐγή-grc-noun-TOnKEoXQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rays",
          "rays"
        ],
        [
          "beams",
          "beams"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) rays, beams"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 35 8 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "grc:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐγή-grc-noun-gybgnOTp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any bright light, as of fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐγή-grc-noun-DorUaxey"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 16 18 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 19 15 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 27 9 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 18 17 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 18 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 35 8 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "grc:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any gleam on the surface of bright objects, sheen"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐγή-grc-noun-DFVCbtOs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ],
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.ɡɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aβˈʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/avˈʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.ɡɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈɡe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aβˈʝi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/avˈʝi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/avˈʝi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐγή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Nature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "euaugḗs",
      "word": "εὐαυγής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "euaugía",
      "word": "εὐαυγία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tēlaugḗs",
      "word": "τηλαυγής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αυγή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αυγή (avgí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αυγή (avgí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to increase"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ag",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ag (“dawn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "agój",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dawn"
      },
      "expansion": "agój (“to dawn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "югъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "South, south wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ, “South, south wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Cognates might include Albanian ag (“dawn”) and agój (“to dawn”) and Old Church Slavonic югъ (jugŭ, “South, south wind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "augḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐγῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αὐγή",
      "roman": "hē augḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐγᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ augā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αὐγαί",
      "roman": "hai augaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αὐγῆς",
      "roman": "tês augês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐγαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn augaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐγῶν",
      "roman": "tôn augôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αὐγῇ",
      "roman": "têi augêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐγαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn augaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αὐγαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs augaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αὐγήν",
      "roman": "tḕn augḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐγᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ augā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αὐγᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s augā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐγή",
      "roman": "augḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐγᾱ́",
      "roman": "augā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐγαί",
      "roman": "augaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐγῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐγή • (augḗ) f (genitive αὐγῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐγή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light of the sun, sunlight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "sunlight",
          "sunlight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rays, beams"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rays",
          "rays"
        ],
        [
          "beams",
          "beams"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) rays, beams"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dawn",
          "dawn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any bright light, as of fire"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any gleam on the surface of bright objects, sheen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ],
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.ɡɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aβˈʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/avˈʝi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.ɡɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈɡe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aβˈʝi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/avˈʝi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/avˈʝi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐγή"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.