"αἴγλη" meaning in All languages combined

See αἴγλη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ǎi̯.ɡlɛː/, /ˈɛ.ɣli/, /ˈe.ɣli/, /ǎi̯.ɡlɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɛ.ɡle̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɛ.ɣli/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ɣli/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.ɣli/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The connection with Sanskrit एजति (éjati, “to tremble, shake”) has been rejected. The epithets of Apollo Ἀσγελατας (Asgelatas) and Αἰγλάτας (Aiglátas) are often compared. The epithets are probably from Pre-Greek. According to Beekes, the noun may be of Pre-Greek origin too. Etymology templates: {{cog|sa|एजति||to tremble, shake|tr=éjati}} Sanskrit एजति (éjati, “to tremble, shake”), {{m|grc|Ἀσγελατας}} Ἀσγελατας (Asgelatas), {{m|grc|Αἰγλάτας}} Αἰγλάτας (Aiglátas), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|αἴγλης|f|first}} αἴγλη • (aíglē) f (genitive αἴγλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αἴγλη|αἴγλης|form=F}} Forms: aíglē [romanization], αἴγλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ αἴγλη [nominative, singular], τὼ αἴγλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ αἶγλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς αἴγλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν αἴγλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αἰγλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ αἴγλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν αἴγλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς αἴγλαις [dative, plural], τὴν αἴγλην [accusative, singular], τὼ αἴγλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς αἴγλᾱς [accusative, plural], αἴγλη [singular, vocative], αἴγλᾱ [dual, vocative], αἶγλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. light of the sun or moon
    Sense id: en-αἴγλη-grc-noun-tZ--gLFr
  2. radiance of Olympus
    Sense id: en-αἴγλη-grc-noun-SvMqQyL5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 46 16 36 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 6 38 30 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 4 49 18 29
  3. radiance, gleam Categories (topical): Light
    Sense id: en-αἴγλη-grc-noun-M7ilsXVC Disambiguation of Light: 32 14 47 7
  4. splendour, glory
    Sense id: en-αἴγλη-grc-noun-vkqPkuA3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: αἰγλήεις (aiglḗeis), αἰγλήτης (aiglḗtēs), αἰγλᾰ́ζω (aiglázō), θᾰλᾰσσαίγλη (thalassaíglē) Related terms: ἀγλαός (aglaós)

Download JSON data for αἴγλη meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aiglḗeis",
      "word": "αἰγλήεις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aiglḗtēs",
      "word": "αἰγλήτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aiglázō",
      "word": "αἰγλᾰ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thalassaíglē",
      "word": "θᾰλᾰσσαίγλη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "एजति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tremble, shake",
        "tr": "éjati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एजति (éjati, “to tremble, shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀσγελατας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀσγελατας (Asgelatas)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Αἰγλάτας"
      },
      "expansion": "Αἰγλάτας (Aiglátas)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The connection with Sanskrit एजति (éjati, “to tremble, shake”) has been rejected. The epithets of Apollo Ἀσγελατας (Asgelatas) and Αἰγλάτας (Aiglátas) are often compared. The epithets are probably from Pre-Greek. According to Beekes, the noun may be of Pre-Greek origin too.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aíglē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἴγλη",
      "roman": "hē aíglē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴγλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aíglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἶγλαι",
      "roman": "hai aîglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἴγλης",
      "roman": "tês aíglēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἴγλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn aíglain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰγλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aiglôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἴγλῃ",
      "roman": "têi aíglēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἴγλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn aíglain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αἴγλαις",
      "roman": "taîs aíglais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἴγλην",
      "roman": "tḕn aíglēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴγλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aíglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἴγλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aíglās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγλη",
      "roman": "aíglē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγλᾱ",
      "roman": "aíglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶγλαι",
      "roman": "aîglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴγλη • (aíglē) f (genitive αἴγλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγλη",
        "2": "αἴγλης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aglaós",
      "word": "ἀγλαός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light of the sun or moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἴγλη-grc-noun-tZ--gLFr",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 46 16 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 38 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 49 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radiance of Olympus"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἴγλη-grc-noun-SvMqQyL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ],
        [
          "Olympus",
          "Olympus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 47 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "grc:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radiance, gleam"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἴγλη-grc-noun-M7ilsXVC",
      "links": [
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ],
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "splendour, glory"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἴγλη-grc-noun-vkqPkuA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "splendour",
          "splendour"
        ],
        [
          "glory",
          "glory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡlɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɣli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡlɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɡle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɣli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἴγλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aiglḗeis",
      "word": "αἰγλήεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aiglḗtēs",
      "word": "αἰγλήτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aiglázō",
      "word": "αἰγλᾰ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thalassaíglē",
      "word": "θᾰλᾰσσαίγλη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "एजति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tremble, shake",
        "tr": "éjati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एजति (éjati, “to tremble, shake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀσγελατας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀσγελατας (Asgelatas)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Αἰγλάτας"
      },
      "expansion": "Αἰγλάτας (Aiglátas)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The connection with Sanskrit एजति (éjati, “to tremble, shake”) has been rejected. The epithets of Apollo Ἀσγελατας (Asgelatas) and Αἰγλάτας (Aiglátas) are often compared. The epithets are probably from Pre-Greek. According to Beekes, the noun may be of Pre-Greek origin too.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aíglē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἴγλη",
      "roman": "hē aíglē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴγλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aíglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἶγλαι",
      "roman": "hai aîglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἴγλης",
      "roman": "tês aíglēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἴγλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn aíglain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰγλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aiglôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἴγλῃ",
      "roman": "têi aíglēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἴγλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn aíglain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αἴγλαις",
      "roman": "taîs aíglais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἴγλην",
      "roman": "tḕn aíglēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἴγλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aíglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἴγλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aíglās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγλη",
      "roman": "aíglē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγλᾱ",
      "roman": "aíglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἶγλαι",
      "roman": "aîglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴγλη • (aíglē) f (genitive αἴγλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγλη",
        "2": "αἴγλης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "aglaós",
      "word": "ἀγλαός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light of the sun or moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "radiance of Olympus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ],
        [
          "Olympus",
          "Olympus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "radiance, gleam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radiance",
          "radiance"
        ],
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "splendour, glory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splendour",
          "splendour"
        ],
        [
          "glory",
          "glory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡlɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɣli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡlɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɡle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɣli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἴγλη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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