See αἰσχύνη on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aiskhū́nō", "word": "αἰσχῡ́νω" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "αισχύνη" }, "expansion": "Greek: αισχύνη (aischýni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: αισχύνη (aischýni)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "αἰσχύνω", "nocap": "1", "t": "to disgrace" }, "expansion": "back-formation from αἰσχύνω (aiskhúnō, “to disgrace”)", "name": "back-formation" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from αἶσχος (aîskhos, “disgrace”). According to Beekes, a back-formation from αἰσχύνω (aiskhúnō, “to disgrace”).", "forms": [ { "form": "αἰσχῡ́νη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "aiskhū́nē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "αἰσχῡ́νης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ αἰσχῡ́νη", "roman": "hē aiskhū́nē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ αἰσχῡ́νᾱ", "roman": "tṑ aiskhū́nā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ αἰσχῦναι", "roman": "hai aiskhûnai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς αἰσχῡ́νης", "roman": "tês aiskhū́nēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν αἰσχῡ́ναιν", "roman": "toîn aiskhū́nain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν αἰσχῡνῶν", "roman": "tôn aiskhūnôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ αἰσχῡ́νῃ", "roman": "têi aiskhū́nēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν αἰσχῡ́ναιν", "roman": "toîn aiskhū́nain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς αἰσχῡ́ναις", "roman": "taîs aiskhū́nais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν αἰσχῡ́νην", "roman": "tḕn aiskhū́nēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ αἰσχῡ́νᾱ", "roman": "tṑ aiskhū́nā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰσχῡ́νᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s aiskhū́nās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "αἰσχῡ́νη", "roman": "aiskhū́nē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "αἰσχῡ́νᾱ", "roman": "aiskhū́nā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "αἰσχῦναι", "roman": "aiskhûnai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "αἰσχῡ́νη", "2": "αἰσχῡ́νης", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "αἰσχῡ́νη • (aiskhū́nē) f (genitive αἰσχῡ́νης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "αἰσχῡ́νη", "2": "ης" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "For among the Lydians, and indeed among the barbarians generally, it is reckoned a deep disgrace, even to a man, to be seen naked.", "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.10.3", "roman": "parà gàr toîsi Ludoîsi, skhedòn dè kaì parà toîsi álloisi barbároisi, kaì ándra ophthênai gumnón es aiskhúnēn megálēn phérei.", "text": "παρὰ γὰρ τοῖσι Λυδοῖσι, σχεδὸν δὲ καὶ παρὰ τοῖσι ἄλλοισι βαρβάροισι, καὶ ἄνδρα ὀφθῆναι γυμνόν ἐς αἰσχύνην μεγάλην φέρει." } ], "glosses": [ "shame, disgrace" ], "id": "en-αἰσχύνη-grc-noun-70R1McjH", "links": [ [ "shame", "shame" ], [ "disgrace", "disgrace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mass noun) shame, disgrace" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "And we, having ruined our house with shameful acts\nwill follow after Theseus as all-destroyed burdens.", "ref": "416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 1423–1424", "roman": "Thēseî panṓleis hepsómesthʼ epholkídes.", "text": "ἡμεῖς δʼ ἀναλώσαντες αἰσχύναις δόμον,\nΘησεῖ πανώλεις ἑψόμεσθʼ ἐφολκίδες.\nhēmeîs dʼ analṓsantes aiskhúnais dómon," } ], "glosses": [ "shameful, disgraceful act" ], "id": "en-αἰσχύνη-grc-noun-YOqq9Gh2", "links": [ [ "shameful", "shameful" ], [ "disgraceful", "disgraceful" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ai̯s.kʰy̌ː.nɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɛsˈçy.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/esˈçi.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/ai̯s.kʰy̌ː.nɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ɛsˈkʰy.ne̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ɛsˈçy.ni/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/esˈçy.ni/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/esˈçi.ni/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "αἰσχύνη" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek back-formations", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "aiskhū́nō", "word": "αἰσχῡ́νω" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "αισχύνη" }, "expansion": "Greek: αισχύνη (aischýni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: αισχύνη (aischýni)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "αἰσχύνω", "nocap": "1", "t": "to disgrace" }, "expansion": "back-formation from αἰσχύνω (aiskhúnō, “to disgrace”)", "name": "back-formation" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from αἶσχος (aîskhos, “disgrace”). According to Beekes, a back-formation from αἰσχύνω (aiskhúnō, “to disgrace”).", "forms": [ { "form": "αἰσχῡ́νη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "aiskhū́nē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "αἰσχῡ́νης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ αἰσχῡ́νη", "roman": "hē aiskhū́nē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ αἰσχῡ́νᾱ", "roman": "tṑ aiskhū́nā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ αἰσχῦναι", "roman": "hai aiskhûnai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς αἰσχῡ́νης", "roman": "tês aiskhū́nēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν αἰσχῡ́ναιν", "roman": "toîn aiskhū́nain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν αἰσχῡνῶν", "roman": "tôn aiskhūnôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ αἰσχῡ́νῃ", "roman": "têi aiskhū́nēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν αἰσχῡ́ναιν", "roman": "toîn aiskhū́nain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς αἰσχῡ́ναις", "roman": "taîs aiskhū́nais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν αἰσχῡ́νην", "roman": "tḕn aiskhū́nēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ αἰσχῡ́νᾱ", "roman": "tṑ aiskhū́nā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰσχῡ́νᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s aiskhū́nās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "αἰσχῡ́νη", "roman": "aiskhū́nē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "αἰσχῡ́νᾱ", "roman": "aiskhū́nā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "αἰσχῦναι", "roman": "aiskhûnai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "αἰσχῡ́νη", "2": "αἰσχῡ́νης", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "αἰσχῡ́νη • (aiskhū́nē) f (genitive αἰσχῡ́νης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "αἰσχῡ́νη", "2": "ης" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "For among the Lydians, and indeed among the barbarians generally, it is reckoned a deep disgrace, even to a man, to be seen naked.", "ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.10.3", "roman": "parà gàr toîsi Ludoîsi, skhedòn dè kaì parà toîsi álloisi barbároisi, kaì ándra ophthênai gumnón es aiskhúnēn megálēn phérei.", "text": "παρὰ γὰρ τοῖσι Λυδοῖσι, σχεδὸν δὲ καὶ παρὰ τοῖσι ἄλλοισι βαρβάροισι, καὶ ἄνδρα ὀφθῆναι γυμνόν ἐς αἰσχύνην μεγάλην φέρει." } ], "glosses": [ "shame, disgrace" ], "links": [ [ "shame", "shame" ], [ "disgrace", "disgrace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mass noun) shame, disgrace" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "And we, having ruined our house with shameful acts\nwill follow after Theseus as all-destroyed burdens.", "ref": "416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 1423–1424", "roman": "Thēseî panṓleis hepsómesthʼ epholkídes.", "text": "ἡμεῖς δʼ ἀναλώσαντες αἰσχύναις δόμον,\nΘησεῖ πανώλεις ἑψόμεσθʼ ἐφολκίδες.\nhēmeîs dʼ analṓsantes aiskhúnais dómon," } ], "glosses": [ "shameful, disgraceful act" ], "links": [ [ "shameful", "shameful" ], [ "disgraceful", "disgraceful" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ai̯s.kʰy̌ː.nɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɛsˈçy.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/esˈçi.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/ai̯s.kʰy̌ː.nɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ɛsˈkʰy.ne̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ɛsˈçy.ni/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/esˈçy.ni/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/esˈçi.ni/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "αἰσχύνη" }
Download raw JSONL data for αἰσχύνη meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.