"αἰκία" meaning in All languages combined

See αἰκία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ai̯.kí.aː/, /ɛˈci.a/, /eˈci.a/, /ai̯.kí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɛˈki.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɛˈci.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈci.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈci.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Contracted from *ἀεικίᾱ (*aeikíā), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + εἰκός (eikós, “reasonable, fair”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{!}} |, {{grc-apdx|con|Contracted}} Contracted, {{affix|grc|ἀ-|εἰκός|-ῐ́ᾱ|pos3=abstract noun suffix|t1=not|t2=reasonable, fair}} ἀ- (a-, “not”) + εἰκός (eikós, “reasonable, fair”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|αἰκῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=αἰκῐ́ᾱ}} αἰκῐ́ᾱ • (aikíā) f (genitive αἰκῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αἰκῐ́ᾱ|αἰκῐ́ᾱς}} Forms: αἰκῐ́ᾱ [canonical], aikíā [romanization], αἰκῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ αἰκῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ αἰκῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ αἰκῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς αἰκῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν αἰκῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αἰκῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ αἰκῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν αἰκῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς αἰκῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν αἰκῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ αἰκῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς αἰκῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], αἰκῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], αἰκῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], αἰκῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. insult, outrage, affront
    Sense id: en-αἰκία-grc-noun-ojdFr~6~
  2. assault, blow
    Sense id: en-αἰκία-grc-noun-9bVWZU8H
  3. suffering, disgrace, mistreatment, torture
    Sense id: en-αἰκία-grc-noun-lWU9edXW Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 7 64 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 33 15 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-: 34 14 52 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 30 11 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 4 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 3 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἀεικῐ́η (aeikíē) [Ionic]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "con",
        "2": "Contracted"
      },
      "expansion": "Contracted",
      "name": "grc-apdx"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "εἰκός",
        "4": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos3": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "reasonable, fair"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”) + εἰκός (eikós, “reasonable, fair”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted from *ἀεικίᾱ (*aeikíā), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + εἰκός (eikós, “reasonable, fair”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἰκῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai aikíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἰκῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês aikíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰκῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aikíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰκῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aikiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἰκῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi aikíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰκῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aikíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αἰκῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs aikíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἰκῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn aikíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰκῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aikíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́αι",
      "roman": "aikíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἰκῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ • (aikíā) f (genitive αἰκῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "αἰκῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insult, outrage, affront"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἰκία-grc-noun-ojdFr~6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult#English"
        ],
        [
          "outrage",
          "outrage#English"
        ],
        [
          "affront",
          "affront#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assault, blow"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἰκία-grc-noun-9bVWZU8H",
      "links": [
        [
          "assault",
          "assault#English"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 15 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 14 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 11 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, disgrace, mistreatment, torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἰκία-grc-noun-lWU9edXW",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering#English"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace#English"
        ],
        [
          "mistreatment",
          "mistreatment#English"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ai̯.kí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ai̯.kí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈki.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈci.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈci.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈci.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "aeikíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀεικῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἰκία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek palindromes",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "con",
        "2": "Contracted"
      },
      "expansion": "Contracted",
      "name": "grc-apdx"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "εἰκός",
        "4": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos3": "abstract noun suffix",
        "t1": "not",
        "t2": "reasonable, fair"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, “not”) + εἰκός (eikós, “reasonable, fair”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted from *ἀεικίᾱ (*aeikíā), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + εἰκός (eikós, “reasonable, fair”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā, abstract noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aikíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἰκῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai aikíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἰκῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês aikíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰκῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aikíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰκῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn aikiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἰκῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi aikíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰκῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn aikíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αἰκῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs aikíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἰκῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn aikíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰκῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s aikíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "aikíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰκῐ́αι",
      "roman": "aikíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἰκῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ • (aikíā) f (genitive αἰκῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἰκῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "αἰκῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insult, outrage, affront"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insult",
          "insult#English"
        ],
        [
          "outrage",
          "outrage#English"
        ],
        [
          "affront",
          "affront#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assault, blow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assault",
          "assault#English"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, disgrace, mistreatment, torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering#English"
        ],
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace#English"
        ],
        [
          "mistreatment",
          "mistreatment#English"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ai̯.kí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ai̯.kí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈki.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛˈci.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈci.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈci.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "aeikíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἀεικῐ́η"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἰκία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for αἰκία meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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