See ασκώ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ασκώ meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "lawyer in internship, articled",
"roman": "askoúmenos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "ασκούμενος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀσκέω",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσκέω",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀσκῶ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ἀσκῶ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "exercer",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French exercer",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀσκέω / ἀσκῶ. For senses \"practice profession\", \"exert\" semantic loan from French exercer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκα",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκημένος",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-2nd-B\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούνται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείτο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ούμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[ασκούσασταν, (‑ούσαστε)]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούντο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ασκώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ασκήσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ασκούμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ασκηθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκώντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας ασκήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκημένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ασκώ • (askó)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"p-past": "ασκήθηκα",
"passive": "ασκούμαι",
"past": "άσκησα",
"ppp": "ασκημένος"
},
"expansion": "ασκώ • (askó) (past άσκησα, passive ασκούμαι, p‑past ασκήθηκα, ppp ασκημένος)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"α‧σκώ"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "unexercised",
"roman": "anáskitos",
"word": "ανάσκητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "unexercised",
"roman": "anexáskitos",
"word": "ανεξάσκητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "drill, exercise",
"roman": "áskisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άσκηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "may be trained",
"roman": "askísimos",
"word": "ασκήσιμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hermitage, retreat",
"roman": "demotic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "ασκηταριό"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "asceticism",
"roman": "askiteía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασκητεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "lead ascetic life",
"roman": "askitévo",
"word": "ασκητεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hermitage",
"roman": "askitírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ασκητήριο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ascetic, hermit",
"roman": "askitís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ασκητής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ascetic",
"roman": "askitikós",
"word": "ασκητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "asceticism",
"roman": "askitismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ασκητισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "trainee",
"roman": "askoúmenos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ασκούμενος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "exercising (right)",
"roman": "enáskisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενάσκηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "exercise (right)",
"roman": "enaskó",
"word": "ενασκώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "exercise, training",
"roman": "exáskisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξάσκηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "exercise, engage in",
"roman": "exaskó",
"word": "εξασκώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "shouting",
"roman": "fonaskía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φωνασκία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "shout",
"roman": "fonaskó",
"word": "φωνασκώ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "el:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 40 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I train the muscles of my body, memory, the mind",
"roman": "askó tous mýes tou sómatós mou, ti mními, to myaló",
"text": "ασκώ τους μύες του σώματός μου, τη μνήμη, το μυαλό",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I train myself every day with running and exercise.",
"roman": "Askoúmai káthe méra me tréximo kai gymnastikí.",
"text": "Ασκούμαι κάθε μέρα με τρέξιμο και γυμναστική.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct"
],
"id": "en-ασκώ-el-verb-xj87DMtK",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, of any dexterity) to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of any dexterity"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "el:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "el:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 40 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct",
"to drill, train"
],
"id": "en-ασκώ-el-verb-NggCfbY-",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, of any dexterity) to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct",
"(military) to drill, train"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of any dexterity"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 40 14 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'ασκώ'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I practice the law (I am a lawyer)",
"roman": "askó dikigoría",
"text": "ασκώ δικηγορία",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to practice, engage in (profession, avocation)"
],
"id": "en-ασκώ-el-verb-dYcjFMQ-",
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
],
[
"avocation",
"avocation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 25 45 6",
"roman": "ascholoúmai me",
"sense": "practice, engage in",
"word": "ασχολούμαι με"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 25 45 6",
"roman": "epangélomai",
"sense": "practice, engage in",
"word": "επαγγέλομαι"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I exercise my rights",
"roman": "askó ta dikaiómatá mou",
"text": "ασκώ τα δικαιώματά μου",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I exercise authority, power, charm",
"roman": "askó exousía, dýnami, goïteía",
"text": "ασκώ εξουσία, δύναμη, γοητεία",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exert, exercise"
],
"id": "en-ασκώ-el-verb--oymIvC~",
"links": [
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 7 5 81",
"roman": "exaskó",
"sense": "exert",
"topics": [
"exercise",
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "εξασκώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 5 81",
"roman": "enaskó",
"sense": "exert",
"topics": [
"exercise",
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "ενασκώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 7 5 81",
"roman": "efarmózo",
"sense": "exert",
"topics": [
"exercise",
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "εφαρμόζω"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈsko/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "42 48 0 10",
"roman": "gymnázo",
"sense": "train",
"word": "γυμνάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 48 0 10",
"roman": "exaskó",
"sense": "train",
"word": "εξασκώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 48 0 10",
"roman": "ekgymnázo",
"sense": "train",
"word": "εκγυμνάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 48 0 10",
"roman": "ekpaidévo",
"sense": "train",
"word": "εκπαιδεύω"
}
],
"word": "ασκώ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek verbs",
"Greek verbs conjugating like 'ασκώ'"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "lawyer in internship, articled",
"roman": "askoúmenos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"word": "ασκούμενος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀσκέω",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀσκέω",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀσκῶ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "ἀσκῶ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "exercer",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French exercer",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀσκέω / ἀσκῶ. For senses \"practice profession\", \"exert\" semantic loan from French exercer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "askó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκα",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκημένος",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-2nd-B\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούνται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείτο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ούμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[ασκούσασταν, (‑ούσαστε)]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούντο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ασκώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ασκήσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ασκούμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα ασκηθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "άσκησε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκώντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκούμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας ασκήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκημένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκήσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "ασκηθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ασκώ • (askó)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"p-past": "ασκήθηκα",
"passive": "ασκούμαι",
"past": "άσκησα",
"ppp": "ασκημένος"
},
"expansion": "ασκώ • (askó) (past άσκησα, passive ασκούμαι, p‑past ασκήθηκα, ppp ασκημένος)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"α‧σκώ"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "unexercised",
"roman": "anáskitos",
"word": "ανάσκητος"
},
{
"english": "unexercised",
"roman": "anexáskitos",
"word": "ανεξάσκητος"
},
{
"english": "drill, exercise",
"roman": "áskisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άσκηση"
},
{
"english": "may be trained",
"roman": "askísimos",
"word": "ασκήσιμος"
},
{
"english": "hermitage, retreat",
"roman": "demotic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"publishing",
"media"
],
"word": "ασκηταριό"
},
{
"english": "asceticism",
"roman": "askiteía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ασκητεία"
},
{
"english": "lead ascetic life",
"roman": "askitévo",
"word": "ασκητεύω"
},
{
"english": "hermitage",
"roman": "askitírio",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ασκητήριο"
},
{
"english": "ascetic, hermit",
"roman": "askitís",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ασκητής"
},
{
"english": "ascetic",
"roman": "askitikós",
"word": "ασκητικός"
},
{
"english": "asceticism",
"roman": "askitismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ασκητισμός"
},
{
"english": "trainee",
"roman": "askoúmenos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ασκούμενος"
},
{
"english": "exercising (right)",
"roman": "enáskisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ενάσκηση"
},
{
"english": "exercise (right)",
"roman": "enaskó",
"word": "ενασκώ"
},
{
"english": "exercise, training",
"roman": "exáskisi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξάσκηση"
},
{
"english": "exercise, engage in",
"roman": "exaskó",
"word": "εξασκώ"
},
{
"english": "shouting",
"roman": "fonaskía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φωνασκία"
},
{
"english": "shout",
"roman": "fonaskó",
"word": "φωνασκώ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I train the muscles of my body, memory, the mind",
"roman": "askó tous mýes tou sómatós mou, ti mními, to myaló",
"text": "ασκώ τους μύες του σώματός μου, τη μνήμη, το μυαλό",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I train myself every day with running and exercise.",
"roman": "Askoúmai káthe méra me tréximo kai gymnastikí.",
"text": "Ασκούμαι κάθε μέρα με τρέξιμο και γυμναστική.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, of any dexterity) to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of any dexterity"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Military",
"el:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct",
"to drill, train"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"practise",
"practise"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"drill",
"drill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, of any dexterity) to train, practise (UK), practice (US), exercise, instruct",
"(military) to drill, train"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of any dexterity"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I practice the law (I am a lawyer)",
"roman": "askó dikigoría",
"text": "ασκώ δικηγορία",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to practice, engage in (profession, avocation)"
],
"links": [
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
],
[
"avocation",
"avocation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I exercise my rights",
"roman": "askó ta dikaiómatá mou",
"text": "ασκώ τα δικαιώματά μου",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I exercise authority, power, charm",
"roman": "askó exousía, dýnami, goïteía",
"text": "ασκώ εξουσία, δύναμη, γοητεία",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exert, exercise"
],
"links": [
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈsko/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gymnázo",
"sense": "train",
"word": "γυμνάζω"
},
{
"roman": "exaskó",
"sense": "train",
"word": "εξασκώ"
},
{
"roman": "ekgymnázo",
"sense": "train",
"word": "εκγυμνάζω"
},
{
"roman": "ekpaidévo",
"sense": "train",
"word": "εκπαιδεύω"
},
{
"roman": "ascholoúmai me",
"sense": "practice, engage in",
"word": "ασχολούμαι με"
},
{
"roman": "epangélomai",
"sense": "practice, engage in",
"word": "επαγγέλομαι"
},
{
"roman": "exaskó",
"sense": "exert",
"topics": [
"exercise",
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "εξασκώ"
},
{
"roman": "enaskó",
"sense": "exert",
"topics": [
"exercise",
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "ενασκώ"
},
{
"roman": "efarmózo",
"sense": "exert",
"topics": [
"exercise",
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "εφαρμόζω"
}
],
"word": "ασκώ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.