See αρχι- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀρχι-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄρχω",
"4": "",
"5": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō, “to lead”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-), from Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō, “to lead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "archi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "αρχι- • (archi-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "αρχι- • (archi-)",
"name": "el-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + επίσκοπος (epískopos, “bishop”) → αρχιεπίσκοπος (archiepískopos, “archbishop”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + μάνδρα (mándra, “sheepfold, sheep pen - ecclesiastical 'flock' sense”) → αρχιμανδρίτης (archimandrítis, “archimandrite, dean”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + διάκονος (diákonos, “deacon”) → αρχιδιάκονος (archidiákonos, “archdeacon”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + στρατηγός (stratigós, “general”) → αρχιστράτηγος (archistrátigos, “generalissimo”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + μουσικός (mousikós, “musician”) → αρχιμουσικός (archimousikós, “conductor, maestro”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate first rank, primacy or leadership; arch-"
],
"id": "en-αρχι--el-prefix-LNxscEpF",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank#English"
],
[
"primacy",
"primacy#English"
],
[
"leadership",
"leadership#English"
],
[
"arch-",
"arch-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate first rank, primacy or leadership; arch-:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + μήνας (mínas, “month”) → αρχιμηνιά (archiminiá, “calends”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + χρονιά (chroniá, “year”) → αρχιχρονιά (archichroniá, “New Year's Day”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate the start or beginning"
],
"id": "en-αρχι--el-prefix-UeSwgu43",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start#English"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate the start or beginning:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + τεχνίτης (technítis, “craftsman”) → αρχιτεχνίτης (architechnítis, “master craftsman”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate mastery or skillful performance; arch-"
],
"id": "en-αρχι--el-prefix-is9rdiyx",
"links": [
[
"mastery",
"mastery#English"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful#English"
],
[
"performance",
"performance#English"
],
[
"arch-",
"arch-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate mastery or skillful performance; arch-:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + ψεύτης (pséftis, “liar”) → αρχιψεύτης (archipséftis, “big liar”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + τεμπέλης (tempélis, “lazy”) → αρχιτεμπέλης (architempélis, “very lazy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + μαλάκας (malákas, “asshole, wanker”) → αρχιμαλάκας (archimalákas, “big asshole”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate great intensity or high degree"
],
"id": "en-αρχι--el-prefix-Tcl08IBE",
"links": [
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
],
[
"degree",
"degree#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate great intensity or high degree:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾçi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "arch-",
"word": "αρχ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "archí-",
"word": "αρχί-"
}
],
"word": "αρχι-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek prefixes",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀρχι-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄρχω",
"4": "",
"5": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō, “to lead”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-), from Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō, “to lead”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "archi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "αρχι- • (archi-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "αρχι- • (archi-)",
"name": "el-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + επίσκοπος (epískopos, “bishop”) → αρχιεπίσκοπος (archiepískopos, “archbishop”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + μάνδρα (mándra, “sheepfold, sheep pen - ecclesiastical 'flock' sense”) → αρχιμανδρίτης (archimandrítis, “archimandrite, dean”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + διάκονος (diákonos, “deacon”) → αρχιδιάκονος (archidiákonos, “archdeacon”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + στρατηγός (stratigós, “general”) → αρχιστράτηγος (archistrátigos, “generalissimo”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + μουσικός (mousikós, “musician”) → αρχιμουσικός (archimousikós, “conductor, maestro”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate first rank, primacy or leadership; arch-"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank#English"
],
[
"primacy",
"primacy#English"
],
[
"leadership",
"leadership#English"
],
[
"arch-",
"arch-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate first rank, primacy or leadership; arch-:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + μήνας (mínas, “month”) → αρχιμηνιά (archiminiá, “calends”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + χρονιά (chroniá, “year”) → αρχιχρονιά (archichroniá, “New Year's Day”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate the start or beginning"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start#English"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate the start or beginning:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + τεχνίτης (technítis, “craftsman”) → αρχιτεχνίτης (architechnítis, “master craftsman”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate mastery or skillful performance; arch-"
],
"links": [
[
"mastery",
"mastery#English"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful#English"
],
[
"performance",
"performance#English"
],
[
"arch-",
"arch-"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate mastery or skillful performance; arch-:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + ψεύτης (pséftis, “liar”) → αρχιψεύτης (archipséftis, “big liar”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + τεμπέλης (tempélis, “lazy”) → αρχιτεμπέλης (architempélis, “very lazy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αρχι- (archi-) + μαλάκας (malákas, “asshole, wanker”) → αρχιμαλάκας (archimalákas, “big asshole”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate great intensity or high degree"
],
"links": [
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
],
[
"degree",
"degree#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"added before a noun to create words that indicate great intensity or high degree:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾçi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "arch-",
"word": "αρχ-"
},
{
"roman": "archí-",
"word": "αρχί-"
}
],
"word": "αρχι-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for αρχι- meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.