See Παλαιστίνη on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "Παλαιστίνη" }, "expansion": "Greek: Παλαιστίνη (Palaistíni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: Παλαιστίνη (Palaistíni)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فِلَسْطِين", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: فِلَسْطِين (filasṭīn)\nHijazi Arabic: فَلَسْطِين (falasṭīn), فِلِسْطِين (filisṭīn)\nMoroccan Arabic: فلسطين (filisṭīn)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: فلسطين (falasṭīn)\n→ Hebrew: פלסטין (falastín)\n→ Azerbaijani: Fələstin\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فلسطین, فلستین (felestin)\nTurkish: Filistin\n→ Persian: فلسطین\n→ Urdu: فلسطین (filastīn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: فِلَسْطِين (filasṭīn)\nHijazi Arabic: فَلَسْطِين (falasṭīn), فِلِسْطِين (filisṭīn)\nMoroccan Arabic: فلسطين (filisṭīn)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: فلسطين (falasṭīn)\n→ Hebrew: פלסטין (falastín)\n→ Azerbaijani: Fələstin\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فلسطین, فلستین (felestin)\nTurkish: Filistin\n→ Persian: فلسطین\n→ Urdu: فلسطین (filastīn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "Պաղեստին", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: Պաղեստին (Paġestin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: Պաղեստին (Paġestin)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Basque: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Basque: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "Палестына", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: Палестына (Paljestyna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: Палестына (Paljestyna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "Палестина", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Палестина (Palestina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: Палестина (Palestina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܦܠܣܛܝܢ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܠܣܛܝܢ (palasṭīn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܠܣܛܝܢ (palasṭīn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "Palæstina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: Palæstina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: Palæstina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "პალესტინა", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: პალესტინა (ṗalesṭina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: პალესტინა (ṗalesṭina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Palästina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Palästina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Palästina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "Baaleschdi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pennsylvania German: Baaleschdi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pennsylvania German: Baaleschdi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "Palaistín", "alt": "An Phalaistín", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: An Phalaistín", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: An Phalaistín" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Palaestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: Palaestina", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: Palaestina (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "Палестина", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: Палестина (Palestina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: Палестина (Palestina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "Palestyna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: Palestyna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: Palestyna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "Палестина", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: Палестина (Palestina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: Палестина (Palestina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "Палестина", "3": "Palestina", "bor": "1", "sc1": "Cyrl", "sc2": "Latn" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Палестина, Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Палестина, Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "Palestína", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: Palestína", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: Palestína" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovene: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovene: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ปาเลสไตน์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ปาเลสไตน์ (bpaa-lées-dtaai)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ปาเลสไตน์ (bpaa-lées-dtaai)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "Палестина", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Палестина (Palestyna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: Палестина (Palestyna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Palesteina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: Palesteina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: Palesteina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "פּאַלעסטינע", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּאַלעסטינע (palestine)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yiddish: פּאַלעסטינע (palestine)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "bor", "3": "unc", "4": "he>פְּלֶשֶׁת>Philistia", "5": "egy>pwrꜣsꜣtj>Philistines", "6": "akk>𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓>?", "id": "Palestine" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "he", "3": "פְּלֶשֶׁת", "tr": "pəléšeṯ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פְּלֶשֶׁת (pəléšeṯ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "egy", "3": "pwrꜣsꜣtj" }, "expansion": "Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓", "tr": "Palastu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓 (Palastu)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "he", "3": "יִשְׂרָאֵל", "tr": "Yiśrāʾēl" }, "expansion": "Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yiśrāʾēl)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Hebrew פְּלֶשֶׁת (pəléšeṯ), Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj\nQ3 Z7 D21 Z1 Z1 Aa18 U33 M17 U28\n, or Akkadian 𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓 (Palastu), 𒉿𒇷𒅖𒋾 (Pilišti), 𒉿𒇷𒅖𒌓 (Pilistu), being reshaped to directly match παλαιστής (palaistḗs, “wrestler”); compare perhaps Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yiśrāʾēl), sometimes translated as “he wrestles with God”, therefore a Greek exonym to the region, and the similar adaptation of Ἱερουσᾱλήμ (Hierousālḗm, “Jerusalem”) to the word ἱερός (hierós, “holy”). See timeline of the name Palestine on Wikipedia.", "forms": [ { "form": "Παλαιστῑ́νη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Palaistī́nē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστῑ́νης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ Παλαιστῑ́νη", "roman": "hē Palaistī́nē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τῆς Παλαιστῑ́νης", "roman": "tês Palaistī́nēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τῇ Παλαιστῑ́νῃ", "roman": "têi Palaistī́nēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὴν Παλαιστῑ́νην", "roman": "tḕn Palaistī́nēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστῑ́νη", "roman": "Palaistī́nē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Παλαιστῑ́νης", "2": "f", "3": "first", "head": "Παλαιστῑ́νη" }, "expansion": "Παλαιστῑ́νη • (Palaistī́nē) f (genitive Παλαιστῑ́νης); first declension", "name": "grc-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Παλαιστῑ́νη", "2": "Παλαιστῑ́νης", "form": "sing" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Asia", "orig": "grc:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Palestine", "orig": "grc:Palestine", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "63 17 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 22 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Palaistīnoí", "word": "Παλαιστῑνοί" }, { "roman": "Palaistīnós", "word": "Παλαιστῑνός" }, { "roman": "Palaistînos", "word": "Παλαιστῖνος" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 43, 52 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 39, 49 ] ], "english": "Again if, as is fabled, there is a lake in Palestine, such that if you bind a man or beast and throw it in it floats and does not sink, this would bear out what we have said. They say that this lake is so bitter and salt that no fish live in it and that if you soak clothes in it and shake them it cleans them.", "ref": "340 BCE, Aristotle, chapter 2, in Meteorologika:", "roman": "ei d’ éstin hṓsper muthologoûsí tines en Palaistínēi toiaútē límnē, eis hḕn eán tis embálēi sundḗsas ánthrōpon ḕ hupozúgion epipleîn kaì ou katadúesthai katà toû húdatos, martúrion àn eíē ti toîs eirēménois; légousi gàr pikràn hoútōs eînai tḕn límnēn kaì halmuràn hṓste mēdéna ikhthùn engígnesthai, tà dè himátia rhúptein, eán tis diaseísēi bréxas.", "text": "εἰ δ’ ἔστιν ὥσπερ μυθολογοῦσί τινες ἐν Παλαιστίνῃ τοιαύτη λίμνη, εἰς ἣν ἐάν τις ἐμβάλῃ συνδήσας ἄνθρωπον ἢ ὑποζύγιον ἐπιπλεῖν καὶ οὐ καταδύεσθαι κατὰ τοῦ ὕδατος, μαρτύριον ἂν εἴη τι τοῖς εἰρημένοις· λέγουσι γὰρ πικρὰν οὕτως εἶναι τὴν λίμνην καὶ ἁλμυρὰν ὥστε μηδένα ἰχθὺν ἐγγίγνεσθαι, τὰ δὲ ἱμάτια ῥύπτειν, ἐάν τις διασείσῃ βρέξας.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Palestine, the Land of Israel, Syria Palaestina (a historical region of Western Asia)" ], "id": "en-Παλαιστίνη-grc-name-d8anu2S5", "links": [ [ "Palestine", "Palestine#English:_Q23792" ], [ "Land of Israel", "Land of Israel#English" ], [ "Syria Palaestina", "Syria Palaestina#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.lai̯s.tǐː.nɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lɛsˈti.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lesˈti.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lai̯s.tǐː.nɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lɛsˈti.ne̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lɛsˈti.ni/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lesˈti.ni/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lesˈti.ni/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "Παλαιστίνη" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Palaistínia", "word": "Παλαιστίνια" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "palaistiniakós", "word": "παλαιστινιακός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Palaistínios", "word": "Παλαιστίνιος" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "he", "3": "egy", "4": "akk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "Παλαιστῑ́νη", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Παλαιστῑ́νη (Palaistī́nē)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "Παλαιστῑ́νη" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ancient Greek Παλαιστῑ́νη (Palaistī́nē)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek Παλαιστῑ́νη (Palaistī́nē).", "forms": [ { "form": "η Παλαιστίνη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "i Palaistíni", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nF-η-2b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστίνη", "roman": "Palaistíni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστίνης", "roman": "Palaistínis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστίνη", "roman": "Palaistíni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστίνη", "roman": "Palaistíni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "proper noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "η Παλαιστίνη", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "η Παλαιστίνη • (i Palaistíni) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "η Παλαιστίνη" }, "expansion": "η Παλαιστίνη • (i Palaistíni) f", "name": "el-noun-proper" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Παλαιστίνη", "2": "Παλαιστίνης", "3": "Παλαιστίνη", "4": "Παλαιστίνη", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "el", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "el:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "el", "name": "Palestine", "orig": "el:Palestine", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Palestine, the State of Palestine (a country in Western Asia)" ], "id": "en-Παλαιστίνη-el-name-i6zGOhYM", "links": [ [ "Palestine", "Palestine#English:_Q219060" ], [ "State of Palestine", "State of Palestine#English" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "el", "name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Asia", "orig": "el:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλήνη'", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Palestine (a historical region of Western Asia)" ], "id": "en-Παλαιστίνη-el-name-a1mk89v2", "links": [ [ "Palestine", "Palestine#English:_Q23792" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Palestine (a historical region of Western Asia)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.leˈsti.ni/" } ], "word": "Παλαιστίνη" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Palaistīnoí", "word": "Παλαιστῑνοί" }, { "roman": "Palaistīnós", "word": "Παλαιστῑνός" }, { "roman": "Palaistînos", "word": "Παλαιστῖνος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "Παλαιστίνη" }, "expansion": "Greek: Παλαιστίνη (Palaistíni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: Παλαιστίνη (Palaistíni)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فِلَسْطِين", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: فِلَسْطِين (filasṭīn)\nHijazi Arabic: فَلَسْطِين (falasṭīn), فِلِسْطِين (filisṭīn)\nMoroccan Arabic: فلسطين (filisṭīn)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: فلسطين (falasṭīn)\n→ Hebrew: פלסטין (falastín)\n→ Azerbaijani: Fələstin\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فلسطین, فلستین (felestin)\nTurkish: Filistin\n→ Persian: فلسطین\n→ Urdu: فلسطین (filastīn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: فِلَسْطِين (filasṭīn)\nHijazi Arabic: فَلَسْطِين (falasṭīn), فِلِسْطِين (filisṭīn)\nMoroccan Arabic: فلسطين (filisṭīn)\nSouth Levantine Arabic: فلسطين (falasṭīn)\n→ Hebrew: פלסטין (falastín)\n→ Azerbaijani: Fələstin\n→ Ottoman Turkish: فلسطین, فلستین (felestin)\nTurkish: Filistin\n→ Persian: فلسطین\n→ Urdu: فلسطین (filastīn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "Պաղեստին", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: Պաղեստին (Paġestin)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: Պաղեստին (Paġestin)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Basque: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Basque: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "Палестына", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Belarusian: Палестына (Paljestyna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Belarusian: Палестына (Paljestyna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "Палестина", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Палестина (Palestina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: Палестина (Palestina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܦܠܣܛܝܢ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܠܣܛܝܢ (palasṭīn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܠܣܛܝܢ (palasṭīn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "Palæstina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: Palæstina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: Palæstina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ka", "2": "პალესტინა", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Georgian: პალესტინა (ṗalesṭina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Georgian: პალესტინა (ṗalesṭina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Palästina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Palästina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Palästina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "Baaleschdi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pennsylvania German: Baaleschdi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pennsylvania German: Baaleschdi" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "Palaistín", "alt": "An Phalaistín", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: An Phalaistín", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: An Phalaistín" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Palaestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: Palaestina", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: Palaestina (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "Палестина", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Macedonian: Палестина (Palestina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Macedonian: Палестина (Palestina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Norwegian: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Norwegian: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "Palestyna", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: Palestyna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: Palestyna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "Палестина", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Russian: Палестина (Palestina)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Russian: Палестина (Palestina)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "Палестина", "3": "Palestina", "bor": "1", "sc1": "Cyrl", "sc2": "Latn" }, "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Палестина, Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Палестина, Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "Palestína", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: Palestína", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: Palestína" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovene: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovene: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "Palestina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: Palestina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: Palestina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ปาเลสไตน์", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: ปาเลสไตน์ (bpaa-lées-dtaai)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: ปาเลสไตน์ (bpaa-lées-dtaai)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "Палестина", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Палестина (Palestyna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ukrainian: Палестина (Palestyna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Palesteina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: Palesteina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: Palesteina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "פּאַלעסטינע", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּאַלעסטינע (palestine)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yiddish: פּאַלעסטינע (palestine)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "bor", "3": "unc", "4": "he>פְּלֶשֶׁת>Philistia", "5": "egy>pwrꜣsꜣtj>Philistines", "6": "akk>𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓>?", "id": "Palestine" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "he", "3": "פְּלֶשֶׁת", "tr": "pəléšeṯ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פְּלֶשֶׁת (pəléšeṯ)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "egy", "3": "pwrꜣsꜣtj" }, "expansion": "Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "akk", "3": "𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓", "tr": "Palastu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓 (Palastu)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "he", "3": "יִשְׂרָאֵל", "tr": "Yiśrāʾēl" }, "expansion": "Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yiśrāʾēl)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Hebrew פְּלֶשֶׁת (pəléšeṯ), Egyptian pwrꜣsꜣtj\nQ3 Z7 D21 Z1 Z1 Aa18 U33 M17 U28\n, or Akkadian 𒉺𒆷𒀸𒌓 (Palastu), 𒉿𒇷𒅖𒋾 (Pilišti), 𒉿𒇷𒅖𒌓 (Pilistu), being reshaped to directly match παλαιστής (palaistḗs, “wrestler”); compare perhaps Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yiśrāʾēl), sometimes translated as “he wrestles with God”, therefore a Greek exonym to the region, and the similar adaptation of Ἱερουσᾱλήμ (Hierousālḗm, “Jerusalem”) to the word ἱερός (hierós, “holy”). See timeline of the name Palestine on Wikipedia.", "forms": [ { "form": "Παλαιστῑ́νη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Palaistī́nē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστῑ́νης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ Παλαιστῑ́νη", "roman": "hē Palaistī́nē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τῆς Παλαιστῑ́νης", "roman": "tês Palaistī́nēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τῇ Παλαιστῑ́νῃ", "roman": "têi Palaistī́nēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὴν Παλαιστῑ́νην", "roman": "tḕn Palaistī́nēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστῑ́νη", "roman": "Palaistī́nē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Παλαιστῑ́νης", "2": "f", "3": "first", "head": "Παλαιστῑ́νη" }, "expansion": "Παλαιστῑ́νη • (Palaistī́nē) f (genitive Παλαιστῑ́νης); first declension", "name": "grc-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Παλαιστῑ́νη", "2": "Παλαιστῑ́νης", "form": "sing" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek proper nouns", "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Akkadian", "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Egyptian", "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Hebrew", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Akkadian", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "grc:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia", "grc:Palestine" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 43, 52 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 39, 49 ] ], "english": "Again if, as is fabled, there is a lake in Palestine, such that if you bind a man or beast and throw it in it floats and does not sink, this would bear out what we have said. They say that this lake is so bitter and salt that no fish live in it and that if you soak clothes in it and shake them it cleans them.", "ref": "340 BCE, Aristotle, chapter 2, in Meteorologika:", "roman": "ei d’ éstin hṓsper muthologoûsí tines en Palaistínēi toiaútē límnē, eis hḕn eán tis embálēi sundḗsas ánthrōpon ḕ hupozúgion epipleîn kaì ou katadúesthai katà toû húdatos, martúrion àn eíē ti toîs eirēménois; légousi gàr pikràn hoútōs eînai tḕn límnēn kaì halmuràn hṓste mēdéna ikhthùn engígnesthai, tà dè himátia rhúptein, eán tis diaseísēi bréxas.", "text": "εἰ δ’ ἔστιν ὥσπερ μυθολογοῦσί τινες ἐν Παλαιστίνῃ τοιαύτη λίμνη, εἰς ἣν ἐάν τις ἐμβάλῃ συνδήσας ἄνθρωπον ἢ ὑποζύγιον ἐπιπλεῖν καὶ οὐ καταδύεσθαι κατὰ τοῦ ὕδατος, μαρτύριον ἂν εἴη τι τοῖς εἰρημένοις· λέγουσι γὰρ πικρὰν οὕτως εἶναι τὴν λίμνην καὶ ἁλμυρὰν ὥστε μηδένα ἰχθὺν ἐγγίγνεσθαι, τὰ δὲ ἱμάτια ῥύπτειν, ἐάν τις διασείσῃ βρέξας.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Palestine, the Land of Israel, Syria Palaestina (a historical region of Western Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Palestine", "Palestine#English:_Q23792" ], [ "Land of Israel", "Land of Israel#English" ], [ "Syria Palaestina", "Syria Palaestina#English" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.lai̯s.tǐː.nɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lɛsˈti.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lesˈti.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lai̯s.tǐː.nɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lɛsˈti.ne̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lɛsˈti.ni/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lesˈti.ni/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/pa.lesˈti.ni/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "Παλαιστίνη" } { "categories": [ "Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Greek feminine nouns", "Greek lemmas", "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλήνη'", "Greek proper nouns", "Greek terms derived from Akkadian", "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Greek terms derived from Egyptian", "Greek terms derived from Hebrew", "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Palaistínia", "word": "Παλαιστίνια" }, { "roman": "palaistiniakós", "word": "παλαιστινιακός" }, { "roman": "Palaistínios", "word": "Παλαιστίνιος" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "he", "3": "egy", "4": "akk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "Παλαιστῑ́νη", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Παλαιστῑ́νη (Palaistī́nē)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "grc", "3": "Παλαιστῑ́νη" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ancient Greek Παλαιστῑ́νη (Palaistī́nē)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek Παλαιστῑ́νη (Palaistī́nē).", "forms": [ { "form": "η Παλαιστίνη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "i Palaistíni", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "el-nF-η-2b", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστίνη", "roman": "Palaistíni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστίνης", "roman": "Palaistínis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστίνη", "roman": "Palaistíni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Παλαιστίνη", "roman": "Palaistíni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "19": "", "2": "proper noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "", "25": "", "26": "", "27": "", "28": "", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "η Παλαιστίνη", "sort": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "η Παλαιστίνη • (i Palaistíni) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "η Παλαιστίνη" }, "expansion": "η Παλαιστίνη • (i Palaistíni) f", "name": "el-noun-proper" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Παλαιστίνη", "2": "Παλαιστίνης", "3": "Παλαιστίνη", "4": "Παλαιστίνη", "note": "" }, "name": "el-decl-noun-unc" } ], "lang": "Greek", "lang_code": "el", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "el:Countries in Asia", "el:Palestine" ], "glosses": [ "Palestine, the State of Palestine (a country in Western Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Palestine", "Palestine#English:_Q219060" ], [ "State of Palestine", "State of Palestine#English" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Greek terms with historical senses", "el:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia" ], "glosses": [ "Palestine (a historical region of Western Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "Palestine", "Palestine#English:_Q23792" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) Palestine (a historical region of Western Asia)" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pa.leˈsti.ni/" } ], "word": "Παλαιστίνη" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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