See Μακεδών on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (makidōns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (makidōns)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Μακεδών"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Μακεδών (Makedón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Μακεδών (Makedón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Macedōn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Macedōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Macedōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "Maccidóndu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: Maccidóndu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: Maccidóndu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂ḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂ḱ-",
"t": "long, slender"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ- (“long, slender”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-dor",
"2": "μᾶκος"
},
"expansion": "Doric Greek μᾶκος (mâkos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-att",
"2": "μῆκος",
"t": "length"
},
"expansion": "Attic Greek μῆκος (mêkos, “length”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "thin",
"tr": "maklant"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (maklant, “thin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "macer",
"t": "meagre"
},
"expansion": "Latin macer (“meagre”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*magraz",
"t": "lean, meager"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *magraz (“lean, meager”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to μᾰκεδνός (măkednós, “tall, slim”), which is derived from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ- (“long, slender”). Also related to Doric Greek μᾶκος (mâkos) and Attic Greek μῆκος (mêkos, “length”), Μάκιστος (Mákistos) (the mythological eponym of a town in Elis and an epithet of Heracles), 𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵 (masah, “length”), Hittite [script needed] (maklant, “thin”), Latin macer (“meagre”) and Proto-Germanic *magraz (“lean, meager”). The same root and meaning has been duly assigned to the tribal name of the Macedonians, which is commonly explained as having originally meant \"the tall ones\" or \"highlanders\" in Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Măkedṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδόνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Μᾰκεδών",
"roman": "ho Măkedṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ Μᾰκεδόνε",
"roman": "tṑ Măkedóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Μᾰκεδόνες",
"roman": "hoi Măkedónes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Μᾰκεδόνος",
"roman": "toû Măkedónos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν Μᾰκεδόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn Măkedónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Μᾰκεδόνων",
"roman": "tôn Măkedónōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Μᾰκεδόνῐ",
"roman": "tôi Măkedónĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν Μᾰκεδόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn Măkedónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Μᾰκεδόσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδόσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Măkedósĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Măkedósĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Μᾰκεδόνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Măkedónă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ Μᾰκεδόνε",
"roman": "tṑ Măkedóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Μᾰκεδόνᾰς",
"roman": "toùs Măkedónăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδών",
"roman": "Măkedṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδόνε",
"roman": "Măkedóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδόνες",
"roman": "Măkedónes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Μᾰκεδόνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "Μᾰκεδών"
},
"expansion": "Μᾰκεδών • (Măkedṓn) m (genitive Μᾰκεδόνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Μᾰκεδών",
"2": "Μᾰκεδόνος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Măkedonĭ́ā",
"word": "Μᾰκεδονῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "Măkedonĭkós",
"word": "Μᾰκεδονῐκός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inhabitant of Macedonia; a Macedonian"
],
"id": "en-Μακεδών-grc-noun-mdkibkTu",
"links": [
[
"Macedonia",
"Macedonia"
],
[
"Macedonian",
"Macedonian"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Macedonia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ke.dɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ke.dɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.keˈdon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Μακεδών"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Măkedonĭ́ā",
"word": "Μᾰκεδονῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "Măkedonĭkós",
"word": "Μᾰκεδονῐκός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (makidōns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐍃 (makidōns)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Μακεδών"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Μακεδών (Makedón)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Μακεδών (Makedón)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Macedōn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Macedōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Macedōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "Maccidóndu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: Maccidóndu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: Maccidóndu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂ḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂ḱ-",
"t": "long, slender"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ- (“long, slender”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-dor",
"2": "μᾶκος"
},
"expansion": "Doric Greek μᾶκος (mâkos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-att",
"2": "μῆκος",
"t": "length"
},
"expansion": "Attic Greek μῆκος (mêkos, “length”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "thin",
"tr": "maklant"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (maklant, “thin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "macer",
"t": "meagre"
},
"expansion": "Latin macer (“meagre”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*magraz",
"t": "lean, meager"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *magraz (“lean, meager”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to μᾰκεδνός (măkednós, “tall, slim”), which is derived from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ- (“long, slender”). Also related to Doric Greek μᾶκος (mâkos) and Attic Greek μῆκος (mêkos, “length”), Μάκιστος (Mákistos) (the mythological eponym of a town in Elis and an epithet of Heracles), 𐬨𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬵 (masah, “length”), Hittite [script needed] (maklant, “thin”), Latin macer (“meagre”) and Proto-Germanic *magraz (“lean, meager”). The same root and meaning has been duly assigned to the tribal name of the Macedonians, which is commonly explained as having originally meant \"the tall ones\" or \"highlanders\" in Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Măkedṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδόνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Μᾰκεδών",
"roman": "ho Măkedṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ Μᾰκεδόνε",
"roman": "tṑ Măkedóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Μᾰκεδόνες",
"roman": "hoi Măkedónes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Μᾰκεδόνος",
"roman": "toû Măkedónos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν Μᾰκεδόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn Măkedónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Μᾰκεδόνων",
"roman": "tôn Măkedónōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Μᾰκεδόνῐ",
"roman": "tôi Măkedónĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν Μᾰκεδόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn Măkedónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Μᾰκεδόσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδόσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Măkedósĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Măkedósĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Μᾰκεδόνᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Măkedónă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ Μᾰκεδόνε",
"roman": "tṑ Măkedóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Μᾰκεδόνᾰς",
"roman": "toùs Măkedónăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδών",
"roman": "Măkedṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδόνε",
"roman": "Măkedóne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Μᾰκεδόνες",
"roman": "Măkedónes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Μᾰκεδόνος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third",
"head": "Μᾰκεδών"
},
"expansion": "Μᾰκεδών • (Măkedṓn) m (genitive Μᾰκεδόνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Μᾰκεδών",
"2": "Μᾰκεδόνος",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂ḱ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
],
"glosses": [
"an inhabitant of Macedonia; a Macedonian"
],
"links": [
[
"Macedonia",
"Macedonia"
],
[
"Macedonian",
"Macedonian"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Macedonia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ke.dɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ke.dɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.keˈdon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma.ceˈðon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Μακεδών"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Μακεδών meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.