"Μίθρας" meaning in All languages combined

See Μίθρας on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /mí.tʰraːs/, /ˈmi.θras/, /ˈmi.θras/, /mí.tʰraːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈmi.tʰras/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmi.θras/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmi.θras/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmi.θras/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From an Old Iranian language *Miθra. Compare Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra), Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|ira|-}} Iranian, {{m|und||*Miθra}} *Miθra, {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀}} Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra), {{cog|peo|𐎷𐎰𐎼|ts=miθra}} Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Μῐ́θρου|m|first|head=Μῐ́θρᾱς}} Μῐ́θρᾱς • (Míthrās) m (genitive Μῐ́θρου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Μῐ́θρᾱς|ου|form=S}} Forms: Μῐ́θρᾱς [canonical], Míthrās [romanization], Μῐ́θρου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ Μῐ́θρᾱς [nominative, singular], τοῦ Μῐ́θρου [genitive, singular], τῷ Μῐ́θρᾳ [dative, singular], τὸν Μῐ́θρᾱν [accusative, singular], Μῐ́θρᾱ [singular, vocative]
  1. Greek form of Iranian Mithra (e.g. Herodotus Histories I,131; Plutarch, Isis and Osiris 46.7) Tags: Greek, form-of Form of: Iranian Mithra (extra: e.g. Herodotus Histories I,131; Plutarch, Isis and Osiris 46.7)
    Sense id: en-Μίθρας-grc-name-angJZ99V
  2. Greek name of the figures of various syncretic Helleno-Zoroastrian cults of Asia Minor (100 BC-200 AD)
    Sense id: en-Μίθρας-grc-name-LOEQLylm Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 48 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension: 35 45 20 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 35 45 20
  3. Greek form of Latin Mithras, cult figure of the Roman mystery religion that flourished between 100 and 400 AD. Tags: Greek, form-of Form of: Latin Mithras, cult figure of the Roman mystery religion that flourished between 100 and 400 AD
    Sense id: en-Μίθρας-grc-name-puIYKQQ-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Μῐ́θρης (Míthrēs) [Ionic] Derived forms: Μῐθραῖον (Mithraîon), Μῐθράκανᾰ (Mithrákana), Μῐθρῐᾰκός (Mithriakós)

Download JSON data for Μίθρας meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mithraîon",
      "word": "Μῐθραῖον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mithrákana",
      "word": "Μῐθράκανᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mithriakós",
      "word": "Μῐθρῐᾰκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ (mithras)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ (mithras)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Mithrās"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Mithrās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Mithrās"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Mithras"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Mithras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Mithras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*Miθra"
      },
      "expansion": "*Miθra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎷𐎰𐎼",
        "ts": "miθra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Old Iranian language *Miθra. Compare Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra), Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Μῐ́θρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Míthrās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μῐ́θρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Μῐ́θρᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Míthrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Μῐ́θρου",
      "roman": "toû Míthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Μῐ́θρᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi Míthrāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Μῐ́θρᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn Míthrān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μῐ́θρᾱ",
      "roman": "Míthrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μῐ́θρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Μῐ́θρᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "Μῐ́θρᾱς • (Míthrās) m (genitive Μῐ́θρου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μῐ́θρᾱς",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "e.g. Herodotus Histories I,131; Plutarch, Isis and Osiris 46.7",
          "word": "Iranian Mithra"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greek form of Iranian Mithra (e.g. Herodotus Histories I,131; Plutarch, Isis and Osiris 46.7)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Μίθρας-grc-name-angJZ99V",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mithra",
          "Mithra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 48 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 45 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 45 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greek name of the figures of various syncretic Helleno-Zoroastrian cults of Asia Minor (100 BC-200 AD)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Μίθρας-grc-name-LOEQLylm"
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Latin Mithras"
        },
        {
          "word": "cult figure of the Roman mystery religion that flourished between 100 and 400 AD"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greek form of Latin Mithras, cult figure of the Roman mystery religion that flourished between 100 and 400 AD."
      ],
      "id": "en-Μίθρας-grc-name-puIYKQQ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mithras",
          "Mithras"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mí.tʰraːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mí.tʰraːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.tʰras/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Míthrēs",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "Μῐ́θρης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Μίθρας"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Mithraîon",
      "word": "Μῐθραῖον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mithrákana",
      "word": "Μῐθράκανᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mithriakós",
      "word": "Μῐθρῐᾰκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ (mithras)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ⲙⲓⲑⲣⲁⲥ (mithras)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Mithrās"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Mithrās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Mithrās"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Mithras"
          },
          "expansion": "English: Mithras",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: Mithras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*Miθra"
      },
      "expansion": "*Miθra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎷𐎰𐎼",
        "ts": "miθra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Old Iranian language *Miθra. Compare Avestan 𐬨𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (miθra), Old Persian 𐎷𐎰𐎼 (mi-θ-r /⁠miθra⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Μῐ́θρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Míthrās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μῐ́θρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Μῐ́θρᾱς",
      "roman": "ho Míthrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Μῐ́θρου",
      "roman": "toû Míthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Μῐ́θρᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi Míthrāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Μῐ́θρᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn Míthrān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μῐ́θρᾱ",
      "roman": "Míthrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μῐ́θρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Μῐ́θρᾱς"
      },
      "expansion": "Μῐ́θρᾱς • (Míthrās) m (genitive Μῐ́θρου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μῐ́θρᾱς",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "e.g. Herodotus Histories I,131; Plutarch, Isis and Osiris 46.7",
          "word": "Iranian Mithra"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greek form of Iranian Mithra (e.g. Herodotus Histories I,131; Plutarch, Isis and Osiris 46.7)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mithra",
          "Mithra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Greek name of the figures of various syncretic Helleno-Zoroastrian cults of Asia Minor (100 BC-200 AD)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Latin Mithras"
        },
        {
          "word": "cult figure of the Roman mystery religion that flourished between 100 and 400 AD"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greek form of Latin Mithras, cult figure of the Roman mystery religion that flourished between 100 and 400 AD."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mithras",
          "Mithras"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mí.tʰraːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mí.tʰraːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.tʰras/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.θras/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Míthrēs",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "Μῐ́θρης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Μίθρας"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.