See Έλληνας on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Έλληνας meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἕλλην",
"4": "",
"5": "Greek, Hellene"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἕλλην (Héllēn, “Greek, Hellene”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τὸν",
"3": "τόν",
"t": "the"
},
"expansion": "τόν (tón, “the”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἕλληνα",
"3": "",
"4": "Greek, Hellene"
},
"expansion": "Ἕλληνα (Héllēna, “Greek, Hellene”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ῥωμαῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ρωμιός"
},
"expansion": "Ρωμιός (Romiós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Γραικός"
},
"expansion": "Γραικός (Graikós)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ἕλλην (Héllēn, “Greek, Hellene”), from the accusative singular τόν (tón, “the”) Ἕλληνα (Héllēna, “Greek, Hellene”). In Hellenistic Christian times: \"Gentile, pagan\". In Medieval Greek, the sense was either a \"Greek\" or a derogatory term for an \"idolater\" (calling himself Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos), regaining its \"Greek\" sense after the 11th century. In Early Modern Greek the ethnonymic terms used instead were Ρωμιός (Romiós) or Γραικός (Graikós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Éllinas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ελληνίδα",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ας-ες-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ελλήνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "Ελληνίδα",
"19": "",
"2": "proper nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "Έλληνες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Έλληνας • (Éllinas) m (plural Έλληνες, feminine Ελληνίδα)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Έλ‧λη‧νας"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Έλληνας",
"2": "Έλληνες",
"3": "Έλληνα",
"4": "Ελλήνων",
"5": "Έλληνα",
"6": "Έλληνες",
"7": "Έλληνα",
"8": "Έλληνες",
"gs": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Greek",
"roman": "ellinikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ελληνικός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φύλακας'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "el:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One Greek (man) and one Greek (woman) came. They are my Greek friends.",
"roman": "Írthan énas Éllinas kai mía Ellinída. Eínai oi éllines fíloi mou.",
"text": "Ήρθαν ένας Έλληνας και μία Ελληνίδα. Είναι οι έλληνες φίλοι μου.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greek or Hellene (a native, citizen or inhabitant of Greece, or someone who has Greek (Hellenic) ancestry)"
],
"id": "en-Έλληνας-el-name-68-Wietr",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Hellene",
"Hellene"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(male) Greek or Hellene (a native, citizen or inhabitant of Greece, or someone who has Greek (Hellenic) ancestry)"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"roman": "Héllēn",
"sense": "Older form",
"word": "Ἕλλην"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for adjectival use, see έλληνας (éllinas)"
],
"id": "en-Έλληνας-el-name-LL6zk4-s",
"links": [
[
"έλληνας",
"έλληνας#Greek"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"english": "Greece",
"roman": "Elláda",
"sense": "and see",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελλάδα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.li.nas/"
}
],
"word": "Έλληνας"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'φύλακας'",
"Greek proper nouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Demonyms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἕλλην",
"4": "",
"5": "Greek, Hellene"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἕλλην (Héllēn, “Greek, Hellene”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τὸν",
"3": "τόν",
"t": "the"
},
"expansion": "τόν (tón, “the”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἕλληνα",
"3": "",
"4": "Greek, Hellene"
},
"expansion": "Ἕλληνα (Héllēna, “Greek, Hellene”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ῥωμαῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ρωμιός"
},
"expansion": "Ρωμιός (Romiós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Γραικός"
},
"expansion": "Γραικός (Graikós)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ἕλλην (Héllēn, “Greek, Hellene”), from the accusative singular τόν (tón, “the”) Ἕλληνα (Héllēna, “Greek, Hellene”). In Hellenistic Christian times: \"Gentile, pagan\". In Medieval Greek, the sense was either a \"Greek\" or a derogatory term for an \"idolater\" (calling himself Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos), regaining its \"Greek\" sense after the 11th century. In Early Modern Greek the ethnonymic terms used instead were Ρωμιός (Romiós) or Γραικός (Graikós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Éllinas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ελληνίδα",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ας-ες-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ελλήνων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Έλληνες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "Ελληνίδα",
"19": "",
"2": "proper nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "Έλληνες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Έλληνας • (Éllinas) m (plural Έλληνες, feminine Ελληνίδα)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Έλ‧λη‧νας"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Έλληνας",
"2": "Έλληνες",
"3": "Έλληνα",
"4": "Ελλήνων",
"5": "Έλληνα",
"6": "Έλληνες",
"7": "Έλληνα",
"8": "Έλληνες",
"gs": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "Greek",
"roman": "ellinikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ελληνικός"
},
{
"english": "Greece",
"roman": "Elláda",
"sense": "and see",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελλάδα"
},
{
"roman": "Héllēn",
"sense": "Older form",
"word": "Ἕλλην"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One Greek (man) and one Greek (woman) came. They are my Greek friends.",
"roman": "Írthan énas Éllinas kai mía Ellinída. Eínai oi éllines fíloi mou.",
"text": "Ήρθαν ένας Έλληνας και μία Ελληνίδα. Είναι οι έλληνες φίλοι μου.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greek or Hellene (a native, citizen or inhabitant of Greece, or someone who has Greek (Hellenic) ancestry)"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Hellene",
"Hellene"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(male) Greek or Hellene (a native, citizen or inhabitant of Greece, or someone who has Greek (Hellenic) ancestry)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for adjectival use, see έλληνας (éllinas)"
],
"links": [
[
"έλληνας",
"έλληνας#Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.li.nas/"
}
],
"word": "Έλληνας"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.