"ʻino" meaning in All languages combined

See ʻino on Wiktionary

Noun [Hawaiian]

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”). Cognate with Maori kino). Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*kino|t=bad}} Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”), {{cog|mi|kino}} Maori kino Head templates: {{head|haw|noun}} ʻino
  1. hate, sin
    Sense id: en-ʻino-haw-noun-bN~kSwwk Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 30 3 10 31 14 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 6 15 21 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 7 15 21 17 19
  2. storm
    Sense id: en-ʻino-haw-noun-mhBXSc~L

Verb [Hawaiian]

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”). Cognate with Maori kino). Etymology templates: {{inh|haw|poz-pol-pro|*kino|t=bad}} Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”), {{cog|mi|kino}} Maori kino Head templates: {{head|haw|verb}} ʻino
  1. (stative) bad, wicked Tags: stative
    Sense id: en-ʻino-haw-verb-oYAMotgL Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 6 15 21 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 7 15 21 17 19
  2. (stative) foul, rotten, smelly, ugly, of poor quality Tags: stative
    Sense id: en-ʻino-haw-verb-9aDPv0aX Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 30 3 10 31 14 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 6 15 21 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 7 15 21 17 19
  3. (stative) stormy Tags: stative
    Sense id: en-ʻino-haw-verb-B7gjTS4C Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 30 3 10 31 14 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 6 15 21 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 7 15 21 17 19
  4. (transitive) to damage, injure, harm Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ʻino-haw-verb-7HgKK5DF Categories (other): Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header: 30 3 10 31 14 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 6 15 21 17 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 7 15 21 17 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hoʻoʻino (english: harm) [verb], ʻinoʻino (english: reduplicated form), māino (english: cruelty)

Adjective [Tahitian]

Etymology: From Proto-Polynesian (compare Maori kino). Etymology templates: {{inh|ty|poz-pol-pro|-}} Proto-Polynesian, {{cog|mi|kino}} Maori kino Head templates: {{head|ty|adjective}} ʻino
  1. bad
    Sense id: en-ʻino-ty-adj-LwXUtonS Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Tahitian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kino",
        "t": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "kino"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori kino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”). Cognate with Maori kino).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻino",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 10 31 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hate, sin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻino-haw-noun-bN~kSwwk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻino-haw-noun-mhBXSc~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻino"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "harm",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "hoʻoʻino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "reduplicated form",
      "word": "ʻinoʻino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "cruelty",
      "word": "māino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kino",
        "t": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "kino"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori kino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”). Cognate with Maori kino).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻino",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, wicked"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻino-haw-verb-oYAMotgL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) bad, wicked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 10 31 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foul, rotten, smelly, ugly, of poor quality"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻino-haw-verb-9aDPv0aX",
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "smelly",
          "smelly"
        ],
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) foul, rotten, smelly, ugly, of poor quality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 10 31 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stormy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻino-haw-verb-B7gjTS4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "stormy",
          "stormy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) stormy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 3 10 31 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 15 21 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damage, injure, harm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻino-haw-verb-7HgKK5DF",
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to damage, injure, harm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻino"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "kino"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori kino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian (compare Maori kino).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻino",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tahitian",
  "lang_code": "ty",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tahitian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʻino-ty-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻino"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kino",
        "t": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "kino"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori kino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”). Cognate with Maori kino).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻino",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hate, sin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻino"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hawaiian lemmas",
    "Hawaiian nouns",
    "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian",
    "Hawaiian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "harm",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "hoʻoʻino"
    },
    {
      "english": "reduplicated form",
      "word": "ʻinoʻino"
    },
    {
      "english": "cruelty",
      "word": "māino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*kino",
        "t": "bad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "kino"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori kino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *kino (“bad”). Cognate with Maori kino).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻino",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hawaiian",
  "lang_code": "haw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad, wicked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) bad, wicked"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foul, rotten, smelly, ugly, of poor quality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ],
        [
          "smelly",
          "smelly"
        ],
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) foul, rotten, smelly, ugly, of poor quality"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stormy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stormy",
          "stormy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) stormy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hawaiian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to damage, injure, harm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to damage, injure, harm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻino"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "kino"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori kino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian (compare Maori kino).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ty",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ʻino",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tahitian",
  "lang_code": "ty",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tahitian adjectives",
        "Tahitian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tahitian lemmas",
        "Tahitian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
        "Tahitian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʻino"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ʻino meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.