"ɸloudom" meaning in All languages combined

See ɸloudom on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *plowdʰo- (“lead”), and cognate with Latin plumbum (“lead”) and perhaps connected with Proto-Berber *būldūn. Rix derives the term from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (compare Old Irish ·lúaidi (“moves”), Old Norse fleyta), an enlargement of *plew- (“to flow”); however, Matasovic and de Vaan consider the word to be a borrowing from an unknown substrate. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*plowdʰo-|t=lead}} Proto-Indo-European *plowdʰo- (“lead”), {{cog|la|plumbum|t=lead}} Latin plumbum (“lead”), {{cog|ber-pro||*būldūn}} Proto-Berber *būldūn, {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*plewd-}} Proto-Indo-European *plewd-, {{cog|sga|·lúaidi||moves}} Old Irish ·lúaidi (“moves”), {{cog|non|fleyta}} Old Norse fleyta, {{der|cel-pro|qfa-sub}} substrate Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} *ɸloudom n Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-n|ɸloud}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ɸloudom [nominative, singular], ɸloudou [dual, nominative], ɸloudā [nominative, plural], ɸloudom [singular, vocative], ɸloudou [dual, vocative], ɸloudā [plural, vocative], ɸloudom [accusative, singular], ɸloudou [accusative, dual], ɸloudā [accusative, plural], ɸloudī [genitive, singular], ɸloudous [dual, genitive], ɸloudom [genitive, plural], ɸloudūi [dative, singular], ɸloudobom [dative, dual], ɸloudobos [dative, plural], ɸloudei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], ɸloudū [instrumental, singular], ɸloudobim [dual, instrumental], ɸloudūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. lead (metal) Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ɸloudom-cel-pro-noun-70rQOrHU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "lúaide"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: lúaide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: lúaide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "luaidhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: luaidhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: luaidhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "leoaie"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: leoaie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: leoaie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "luaidhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: luaidhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: luaidhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*loudon"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *loudon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *loudon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*laud",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *laud",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *laud (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plowdʰo-",
        "t": "lead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plowdʰo- (“lead”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plumbum",
        "t": "lead"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plumbum (“lead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*būldūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *būldūn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plewd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "·lúaidi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moves"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ·lúaidi (“moves”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fleyta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fleyta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *plowdʰo- (“lead”), and cognate with Latin plumbum (“lead”) and perhaps connected with Proto-Berber *būldūn.\nRix derives the term from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (compare Old Irish ·lúaidi (“moves”), Old Norse fleyta), an enlargement of *plew- (“to flow”); however, Matasovic and de Vaan consider the word to be a borrowing from an unknown substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸloudom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸloud"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸloudom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lead (metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ɸloudom-cel-pro-noun-70rQOrHU",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ɸloudom"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "lúaide"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: lúaide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: lúaide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "luaidhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: luaidhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: luaidhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "leoaie"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: leoaie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: leoaie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "luaidhe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: luaidhe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: luaidhe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*loudon"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *loudon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *loudon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*laud",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *laud",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-West Germanic: *laud (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plowdʰo-",
        "t": "lead"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plowdʰo- (“lead”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plumbum",
        "t": "lead"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plumbum (“lead”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*būldūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *būldūn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plewd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plewd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "·lúaidi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "moves"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ·lúaidi (“moves”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "fleyta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fleyta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *plowdʰo- (“lead”), and cognate with Latin plumbum (“lead”) and perhaps connected with Proto-Berber *būldūn.\nRix derives the term from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (compare Old Irish ·lúaidi (“moves”), Old Norse fleyta), an enlargement of *plew- (“to flow”); however, Matasovic and de Vaan consider the word to be a borrowing from an unknown substrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɸloudūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸloudom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ɸloud"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸloudom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lead (metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ɸloudom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ɸloudom meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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