"əgʷelpʰós" meaning in All languages combined

See əgʷelpʰós on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Hellenic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós (“one/same womb”). The initial /h/ is lost due to Grassmann's Law. Cognate with Sanskrit सगर्भ्य (ságarbhya, “brother”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grk-pro|ine-pro|*sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós|t=one/same womb}} Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós (“one/same womb”), {{cog|sa|सगर्भ्य||brother|tr=ságarbhya}} Sanskrit सगर्भ्य (ságarbhya, “brother”) Head templates: {{head|grk-pro|noun|g=m}} *əgʷelpʰós m Inflection templates: {{grk-decl-noun-o-mf|əgʷelpʰ|es=1}}, {{grk-decl-noun-table|acc_du=*əgʷelpʰṓ|acc_pl=*əgʷelpʰóns|acc_sg=*əgʷelpʰón|dat_du=*əgʷelpʰóyyun|dat_pl=*əgʷelpʰóis|dat_sg=*əgʷelpʰṓi|gen_du=*əgʷelpʰóyyun|gen_pl=*əgʷelpʰṓn|gen_sg=*əgʷelpʰóyyo|info=o-stem, masc./fem.|ins_du=?|ins_pl=*əgʷelpʰṓis|ins_sg=*əgʷelpʰṓ|loc_du=?|loc_pl=*əgʷelpʰóihi|loc_sg=*əgʷelpʰói, -éi|nom_du=*əgʷelpʰṓ|nom_pl=*əgʷelpʰói|nom_sg=*əgʷelpʰós|voc_du=*əgʷelpʰṓ|voc_pl=*əgʷelpʰói|voc_sg=*əgʷelpʰé}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], əgʷelpʰós [nominative, singular], əgʷelpʰṓ [dual, nominative], əgʷelpʰói [nominative, plural], əgʷelpʰé [singular, vocative], əgʷelpʰṓ [dual, vocative], əgʷelpʰói [plural, vocative], əgʷelpʰón [accusative, singular], əgʷelpʰṓ [accusative, dual], əgʷelpʰóns [accusative, plural], əgʷelpʰóyyo [genitive, singular], əgʷelpʰóyyun [dual, genitive], əgʷelpʰṓn [genitive, plural], əgʷelpʰṓi [dative, singular], əgʷelpʰóyyun [dative, dual], əgʷelpʰóis [dative, plural], əgʷelpʰói [locative, singular], -éi [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], əgʷelpʰóihi [locative, plural], əgʷelpʰṓ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], əgʷelpʰṓis [instrumental, plural]
  1. brother Wikipedia link: Grassmann's Law Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *pʰrā́tēr
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀδελφός"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀδελφός (adelphós), ἀδελφεός (adelpheós), ἀδελφειός (adelpheiós) — Epic, Ionic, Lyric, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós) — Boeotian, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós), ἀδευφιός (adeuphiós) — Cretan\nGreek: αδελφός (adelfós), αδερφός (aderfós)\nMariupol Greek: адъерфос (aðjerfos)\n→ French: adelphe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀδελφός (adelphós), ἀδελφεός (adelpheós), ἀδελφειός (adelpheiós) — Epic, Ionic, Lyric, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós) — Boeotian, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós), ἀδευφιός (adeuphiós) — Cretan\nGreek: αδελφός (adelfós), αδερφός (aderfós)\nMariupol Greek: адъерфос (aðjerfos)\n→ French: adelphe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós",
        "t": "one/same womb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós (“one/same womb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सगर्भ्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brother",
        "tr": "ságarbhya"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सगर्भ्य (ságarbhya, “brother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós (“one/same womb”). The initial /h/ is lost due to Grassmann's Law. Cognate with Sanskrit सगर्भ्य (ságarbhya, “brother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grk-decl-noun-o-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰói",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰói",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóyyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóyyun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóyyun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰói",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-éi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóihi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*əgʷelpʰós m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "əgʷelpʰ",
        "es": "1"
      },
      "name": "grk-decl-noun-o-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "*əgʷelpʰṓ",
        "acc_pl": "*əgʷelpʰóns",
        "acc_sg": "*əgʷelpʰón",
        "dat_du": "*əgʷelpʰóyyun",
        "dat_pl": "*əgʷelpʰóis",
        "dat_sg": "*əgʷelpʰṓi",
        "gen_du": "*əgʷelpʰóyyun",
        "gen_pl": "*əgʷelpʰṓn",
        "gen_sg": "*əgʷelpʰóyyo",
        "info": "o-stem, masc./fem.",
        "ins_du": "?",
        "ins_pl": "*əgʷelpʰṓis",
        "ins_sg": "*əgʷelpʰṓ",
        "loc_du": "?",
        "loc_pl": "*əgʷelpʰóihi",
        "loc_sg": "*əgʷelpʰói, -éi",
        "nom_du": "*əgʷelpʰṓ",
        "nom_pl": "*əgʷelpʰói",
        "nom_sg": "*əgʷelpʰós",
        "voc_du": "*əgʷelpʰṓ",
        "voc_pl": "*əgʷelpʰói",
        "voc_sg": "*əgʷelpʰé"
      },
      "name": "grk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
  "lang_code": "grk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/əgʷelpʰós",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-əgʷelpʰós-grk-pro-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*pʰrā́tēr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grassmann's Law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "əgʷelpʰós"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀδελφός"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀδελφός (adelphós), ἀδελφεός (adelpheós), ἀδελφειός (adelpheiós) — Epic, Ionic, Lyric, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós) — Boeotian, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós), ἀδευφιός (adeuphiós) — Cretan\nGreek: αδελφός (adelfós), αδερφός (aderfós)\nMariupol Greek: адъерфос (aðjerfos)\n→ French: adelphe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἀδελφός (adelphós), ἀδελφεός (adelpheós), ἀδελφειός (adelpheiós) — Epic, Ionic, Lyric, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós) — Boeotian, ἀδελφιός (adelphiós), ἀδευφιός (adeuphiós) — Cretan\nGreek: αδελφός (adelfós), αδερφός (aderfós)\nMariupol Greek: адъерфос (aðjerfos)\n→ French: adelphe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós",
        "t": "one/same womb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós (“one/same womb”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सगर्भ्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brother",
        "tr": "ságarbhya"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सगर्भ्य (ságarbhya, “brother”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-gʷelbʰ-ós (“one/same womb”). The initial /h/ is lost due to Grassmann's Law. Cognate with Sanskrit सगर्भ्य (ságarbhya, “brother”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grk-decl-noun-o-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "O-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰói",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰói",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóyyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóyyun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóyyun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰói",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-éi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰóihi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "əgʷelpʰṓis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*əgʷelpʰós m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "əgʷelpʰ",
        "es": "1"
      },
      "name": "grk-decl-noun-o-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "*əgʷelpʰṓ",
        "acc_pl": "*əgʷelpʰóns",
        "acc_sg": "*əgʷelpʰón",
        "dat_du": "*əgʷelpʰóyyun",
        "dat_pl": "*əgʷelpʰóis",
        "dat_sg": "*əgʷelpʰṓi",
        "gen_du": "*əgʷelpʰóyyun",
        "gen_pl": "*əgʷelpʰṓn",
        "gen_sg": "*əgʷelpʰóyyo",
        "info": "o-stem, masc./fem.",
        "ins_du": "?",
        "ins_pl": "*əgʷelpʰṓis",
        "ins_sg": "*əgʷelpʰṓ",
        "loc_du": "?",
        "loc_pl": "*əgʷelpʰóihi",
        "loc_sg": "*əgʷelpʰói, -éi",
        "nom_du": "*əgʷelpʰṓ",
        "nom_pl": "*əgʷelpʰói",
        "nom_sg": "*əgʷelpʰós",
        "voc_du": "*əgʷelpʰṓ",
        "voc_pl": "*əgʷelpʰói",
        "voc_sg": "*əgʷelpʰé"
      },
      "name": "grk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
  "lang_code": "grk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/əgʷelpʰós",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Hellenic lemmas",
        "Proto-Hellenic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Hellenic nouns",
        "Proto-Hellenic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Hellenic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Hellenic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "grk-pro:Male family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*pʰrā́tēr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grassmann's Law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "əgʷelpʰós"
}

Download raw JSONL data for əgʷelpʰós meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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