See ȷ́ágrastay on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for ȷ́ágrastay meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*jágraṣṭar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *jágraṣṭar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *jágraṣṭar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जग्रसीत",
"pos": "3sg.opt.med."
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जग्रसीत (jagrasīta, 3sg.opt.med.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जग्रसीत (jagrasīta, 3sg.opt.med.), जग्रसान (jagrasāná, ptc.med.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷé-gʷorh₃-s-tor ~ *gʷe-gʷr̥h₃-s-n̥tór"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷé-gʷorh₃-s-tor ~ *gʷe-gʷr̥h₃-s-n̥tór",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράω",
"t": "to gnaw, eat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράω (gráō, “to gnaw, eat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from earlier *ȷ́ágarstay after *-rst- heavy cluster avoidance (compare द्रष् (draṣṭā́, “seer”), from *derḱ- (“to see”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷé-gʷorh₃-s-tor ~ *gʷe-gʷr̥h₃-s-n̥tór, s-enlarged e-reduplicated athematic present of *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”). Alternatively suggested to be derived from a *gre(n)s- root, and cognate with Ancient Greek γράω (gráō, “to gnaw, eat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́ágrastay",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ágrastay",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gras",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *grásatay",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "ग्रस्"
},
{
"roman": "grásetām, 3du.opt.med.",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *grásatay",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "ग्रसेताम्"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swallow, devour, eat"
],
"id": "en-ȷ́ágrastay-iir-pro-verb-q4-OJXtz",
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
],
[
"devour",
"devour"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́ágrastay"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gras",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *grásatay",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "ग्रस्"
},
{
"roman": "grásetām, 3du.opt.med.",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *grásatay",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "ग्रसेताम्"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*jágraṣṭar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *jágraṣṭar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *jágraṣṭar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जग्रसीत",
"pos": "3sg.opt.med."
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जग्रसीत (jagrasīta, 3sg.opt.med.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जग्रसीत (jagrasīta, 3sg.opt.med.), जग्रसान (jagrasāná, ptc.med.)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷé-gʷorh₃-s-tor ~ *gʷe-gʷr̥h₃-s-n̥tór"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷé-gʷorh₃-s-tor ~ *gʷe-gʷr̥h₃-s-n̥tór",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γράω",
"t": "to gnaw, eat"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γράω (gráō, “to gnaw, eat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from earlier *ȷ́ágarstay after *-rst- heavy cluster avoidance (compare द्रष् (draṣṭā́, “seer”), from *derḱ- (“to see”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷé-gʷorh₃-s-tor ~ *gʷe-gʷr̥h₃-s-n̥tór, s-enlarged e-reduplicated athematic present of *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow, devour, eat”). Alternatively suggested to be derived from a *gre(n)s- root, and cognate with Ancient Greek γράω (gráō, “to gnaw, eat”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": ""
},
"expansion": "*ȷ́ágrastay",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ágrastay",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian verbs",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"to swallow, devour, eat"
],
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
],
[
"devour",
"devour"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ȷ́ágrastay"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.