"șcheau" meaning in All languages combined

See șcheau on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ʃke̯au̯/
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin sclavus or Sclavus, from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos, “Slav”); see there for more. Compare Aromanian shcljau, Albanian shqa. The Romanian word seems to have preserved the original ancient ethnic meaning before it took on the sense of "slave" later on, which is the meaning found in the other Romance language descendants of the word, such as Italian schiavo. See also the borrowed neologism sclav, from the same source, and also slav. Has also become a surname in Romanian. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|LL.|sclavus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin sclavus, {{inh+|ro|LL.|sclavus}} Inherited from Late Latin sclavus, {{m|la|Sclavus}} Sclavus, {{der|ro|gkm|Σκλάβος||Slav}} Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos, “Slav”), {{cog|rup|shcljau}} Aromanian shcljau, {{cog|sq|shqa}} Albanian shqa, {{cog|it|schiavo}} Italian schiavo, {{doublet|ro|sclav|notext=1}} sclav, {{m|ro|slav}} slav Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|șchei}} șcheau m (plural șchei) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=șcheilor|gpi=șchei|gsd=șcheaului|gsi=șcheau|n=|npd=șcheii|npi=șchei|nsd=șcheaul|nsi=șcheau|vp=șcheilor|vs=șcheaule|vs2=}} Forms: șchei [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], șcheau [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un șcheau [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], șcheaul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], șchei [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște șchei [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], șcheii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], șcheau [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui șcheau [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], șcheaului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], șchei [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor șchei [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], șcheilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], șcheaule [singular, vocative], șcheilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (archaic, rare) Bulgarian (or occasionally Serb) Tags: archaic, masculine, rare
    Sense id: en-șcheau-ro-noun-Y~b9zteq Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 58 42
  2. (archaic, rare) Slav Tags: archaic, masculine, rare
    Sense id: en-șcheau-ro-noun-~kzzTZk6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bulgar [Bulgarian], sârb, slav, slavon, șchiau

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for șcheau meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sclavus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sclavus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sclavus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin sclavus",
      "name": "inh+"
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      },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Σκλάβος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Slav"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos, “Slav”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "shcljau"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian shcljau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shqa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "schiavo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian schiavo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sclav",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sclav",
      "name": "doublet"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "slav"
      },
      "expansion": "slav",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin sclavus or Sclavus, from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos, “Slav”); see there for more. Compare Aromanian shcljau, Albanian shqa. The Romanian word seems to have preserved the original ancient ethnic meaning before it took on the sense of \"slave\" later on, which is the meaning found in the other Romance language descendants of the word, such as Italian schiavo. See also the borrowed neologism sclav, from the same source, and also slav. Has also become a surname in Romanian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șchei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un șcheau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheaul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "șchei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "niște șchei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui șcheau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheaului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șchei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor șchei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheaule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "șchei"
      },
      "expansion": "șcheau m (plural șchei)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "șcheilor",
        "gpi": "șchei",
        "gsd": "șcheaului",
        "gsi": "șcheau",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șcheii",
        "npi": "șchei",
        "nsd": "șcheaul",
        "nsi": "șcheau",
        "vp": "șcheilor",
        "vs": "șcheaule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bulgarian (or occasionally Serb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-șcheau-ro-noun-Y~b9zteq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bulgarian",
          "Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "Serb",
          "Serb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) Bulgarian (or occasionally Serb)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Slav"
      ],
      "id": "en-șcheau-ro-noun-~kzzTZk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Slav",
          "Slav"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) Slav"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃke̯au̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "bulgar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sârb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slav"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slavon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "șchiau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "șcheau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian doublets",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sclavus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sclavus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sclavus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin sclavus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
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        "2": "Sclavus"
      },
      "expansion": "Sclavus",
      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "Σκλάβος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Slav"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos, “Slav”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "shcljau"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian shcljau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shqa"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shqa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "schiavo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian schiavo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "sclav",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sclav",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "slav"
      },
      "expansion": "slav",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin sclavus or Sclavus, from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos, “Slav”); see there for more. Compare Aromanian shcljau, Albanian shqa. The Romanian word seems to have preserved the original ancient ethnic meaning before it took on the sense of \"slave\" later on, which is the meaning found in the other Romance language descendants of the word, such as Italian schiavo. See also the borrowed neologism sclav, from the same source, and also slav. Has also become a surname in Romanian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "șchei",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un șcheau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheaul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șchei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște șchei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui șcheau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheaului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șchei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor șchei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheaule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "șcheilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "șchei"
      },
      "expansion": "șcheau m (plural șchei)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "șcheilor",
        "gpi": "șchei",
        "gsd": "șcheaului",
        "gsi": "șcheau",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "șcheii",
        "npi": "șchei",
        "nsd": "șcheaul",
        "nsi": "șcheau",
        "vp": "șcheilor",
        "vs": "șcheaule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with archaic senses",
        "Romanian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bulgarian (or occasionally Serb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bulgarian",
          "Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "Serb",
          "Serb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) Bulgarian (or occasionally Serb)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with archaic senses",
        "Romanian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Slav"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Slav",
          "Slav"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, rare) Slav"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃke̯au̯/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bulgarian"
      ],
      "word": "bulgar"
    },
    {
      "word": "sârb"
    },
    {
      "word": "slav"
    },
    {
      "word": "slavon"
    },
    {
      "word": "șchiau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "șcheau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.