"ǵyewh₁-" meaning in All languages combined

See ǵyewh₁- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

  1. to chew Tags: morpheme, reconstruction

Download JSON data for ǵyewh₁- meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ǵyewh₁-neh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*źjáuˀnāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źjáuˀnāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źjáuˀnāˀ (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kauā",
            "t": "jaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kauā (“jaw”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kauā (“jaw”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*chawe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *chawe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *chawe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chawe",
            "t": "jaw"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chawe (“jaw”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(en, obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chawe (“jaw”), chaw (“jaw”) (en, obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "jawe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: jawe",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "alteration"
          },
          "expansion": "(enm, alteration)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: jawe, jowe, geowe (enm, alteration)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jaw"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "kauwe",
            "t": "fish jaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: kauwe (“fish jaw”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: kauwe (“fish jaw”), kouwe (“mouth cavity”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Käu"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Käu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(de, dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Käu, Keu (“jaw, donkey jowl”) (de, dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*žuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *žuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *žuka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gingīva"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: gingīva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: gingīva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*žuti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *žuti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *žuti (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*kewwaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *kewwaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *kewwaną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*ǰyawH-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰyawH-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰyawH-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "tr": "ywtn’",
            "ts": "jūdan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (ywtn’ /⁠jūdan⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (ywtn’ /⁠jūdan⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "جویدن",
            "t": "to chew"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: جویدن (“to chew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: جویدن (“to chew”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ژول",
            "t": "to gnaw",
            "tr": "žovạl"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: ژول (žovạl, “to gnaw”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: ژول (žovạl, “to gnaw”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "جایگ",
            "tr": "jáyag"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: جایگ (jáyag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: جایگ (jáyag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "cûtin",
            "t": "to chew"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: cûtin (“to chew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: cûtin (“to chew”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "śuwaṃ",
            "t": "to eat"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: śuwaṃ (“to eat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: śuwaṃ (“to eat”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵyewh₁-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European CReRH-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chew"
      ],
      "id": "en-ǵyewh₁--ine-pro-root-omctL7eg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǵyewh₁-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ǵyewh₁-neh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*źjáuˀnāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źjáuˀnāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źjáuˀnāˀ (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kauā",
            "t": "jaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kauā (“jaw”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kauā (“jaw”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*chawe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *chawe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *chawe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chawe",
            "t": "jaw"
          },
          "expansion": "English: chawe (“jaw”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(en, obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: chawe (“jaw”), chaw (“jaw”) (en, obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "jawe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: jawe",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "alteration"
          },
          "expansion": "(enm, alteration)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: jawe, jowe, geowe (enm, alteration)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jaw"
          },
          "expansion": "English: jaw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: jaw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "kauwe",
            "t": "fish jaw"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: kauwe (“fish jaw”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: kauwe (“fish jaw”), kouwe (“mouth cavity”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Käu"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Käu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(de, dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Käu, Keu (“jaw, donkey jowl”) (de, dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*žuka"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *žuka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *žuka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "gingīva"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: gingīva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: gingīva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*žuti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *žuti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *žuti (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*kewwaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *kewwaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *kewwaną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*ǰyawH-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰyawH-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *ǰyawH-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "tr": "ywtn’",
            "ts": "jūdan"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (ywtn’ /⁠jūdan⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (ywtn’ /⁠jūdan⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "جویدن",
            "t": "to chew"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: جویدن (“to chew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: جویدن (“to chew”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ژول",
            "t": "to gnaw",
            "tr": "žovạl"
          },
          "expansion": "Pashto: ژول (žovạl, “to gnaw”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pashto: ژول (žovạl, “to gnaw”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "جایگ",
            "tr": "jáyag"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: جایگ (jáyag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: جایگ (jáyag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "cûtin",
            "t": "to chew"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: cûtin (“to chew”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: cûtin (“to chew”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "śuwaṃ",
            "t": "to eat"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: śuwaṃ (“to eat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: śuwaṃ (“to eat”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵyewh₁-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European CReRH-shape roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European roots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǵyewh₁-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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