"ǵénh₁trih₂" meaning in All languages combined

See ǵénh₁trih₂ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: From the noun *ǵénh₁tōr (“parent”) + *-ih₂ (athematic feminine suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*ǵénh₁tōr|*-ih₂|pos2=athematic feminine suffix|t1=parent}} *ǵénh₁tōr (“parent”) + *-ih₂ (athematic feminine suffix) Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *ǵénh₁trih₂ f Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|ǵénh₁trih₂|ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂|ac=proterokinetic}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ǵénh₁trih₂ [nominative, singular], ǵénh₁trih₂h₁ [dual, nominative], ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e [dual, nominative], ǵénh₁trih₂es [nominative, plural], ǵénh₁trih₂ [singular, vocative], ǵénh₁trih₂h₁ [dual, vocative], ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e [dual, vocative], ǵénh₁trih₂es [plural, vocative], ǵénh₁trih₂m̥ [accusative, singular], ǵénh₁trih₂h₁ [accusative, dual], ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e [accusative, dual], ǵénh₁trih₂m̥s [accusative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂s [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂oHom [genitive, plural], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂s [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mos [ablative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰos [ablative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂ey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mos [dative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰos [dative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂ [locative, singular], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂i [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂su [locative, plural], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂h₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mis [instrumental, plural], ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰis [instrumental, plural]
  1. mother Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: méh₂tēr
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́ánHtriH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ánHtriH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ánHtriH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́ánHtriH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ánHtriH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ánHtriH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "जनित्री",
            "tr": "jánitrī"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: जनित्री (jánitrī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: जनित्री (jánitrī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*genatrīks"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *genatrīks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *genatrīks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "genitrīx"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: genitrīx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: genitrīx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "γενέτειρα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: γενέτειρα (genéteira)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: γενέτειρα (genéteira)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵénh₁tōr",
        "3": "*-ih₂",
        "pos2": "athematic feminine suffix",
        "t1": "parent"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵénh₁tōr (“parent”) + *-ih₂ (athematic feminine suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the noun *ǵénh₁tōr (“parent”) + *-ih₂ (athematic feminine suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂m̥",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂m̥s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂oHom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂ey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵénh₁trih₂ f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǵénh₁trih₂",
        "2": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂",
        "ac": "proterokinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵénh₁trih₂",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ǵenh₁-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ih₂",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-ǵénh₁trih₂-ine-pro-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "méh₂tēr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǵénh₁trih₂"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́ánHtriH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ánHtriH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ánHtriH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*ȷ́ánHtriH"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ánHtriH",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *ȷ́ánHtriH"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "जनित्री",
            "tr": "jánitrī"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: जनित्री (jánitrī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: जनित्री (jánitrī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*genatrīks"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *genatrīks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *genatrīks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "genitrīx"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: genitrīx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: genitrīx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "γενέτειρα"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: γενέτειρα (genéteira)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: γενέτειρα (genéteira)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵénh₁tōr",
        "3": "*-ih₂",
        "pos2": "athematic feminine suffix",
        "t1": "parent"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵénh₁tōr (“parent”) + *-ih₂ (athematic feminine suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the noun *ǵénh₁tōr (“parent”) + *-ih₂ (athematic feminine suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂m̥",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂h₁e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵénh₁trih₂m̥s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂oHom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂ey",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂h₁",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂mis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂bʰis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵénh₁trih₂ f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ǵénh₁trih₂",
        "2": "ǵn̥h₁tr̥yéh₂",
        "ac": "proterokinetic"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵénh₁trih₂",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European proterokinetic root nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ǵenh₁-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ih₂",
        "ine-pro:Female family members",
        "ine-pro:Parents"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "méh₂tēr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ǵénh₁trih₂"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ǵénh₁trih₂ meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.