See ǰúǰakah on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀",
"3": "𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬎𐬐𐬀",
"4": "𐬯𐬍𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀 (dužaka), 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬎𐬐𐬀 (dužuka), 𐬯𐬍𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀 (sīžaka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀 (dužaka), 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬎𐬐𐬀 (dužuka), 𐬯𐬍𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀 (sīžaka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian I:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ژیشِک"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ژیشِک (jîşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ژیشِک (jîşik), ژووشِک (jûşik), جووشِک (cûşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "jûjî"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: jûjî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: jûjî"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "جِجوو"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: جِجوو (cicû)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: جِجوو (cicû), ژِژوو (jijû)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ژووژوو",
"tr": "žūžū"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ژووژوو (žūžū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ژووژوو (žūžū)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "dıce"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: dıce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: dıce, (duce), (duje), (cuce)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian II:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"tr": "daǰuk",
"tr2": "daǰhuk",
"tr3": "dažux",
"tr4": "dužux"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: [script needed] (daǰuk), [script needed] (daǰhuk), [script needed] (dažux), [script needed] (dužux)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: [script needed] (daǰuk), [script needed] (daǰhuk), [script needed] (dažux), [script needed] (dužux)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyq",
"tr": "juju"
},
"expansion": "Nayini: [script needed] (juju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nayini: [script needed] (juju)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "ژوژه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "žūža"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: ژوژه (žūža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: ژوژه (žūža)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsg",
"3": "",
"tr": "daǰok",
"tr2": "daǰuk"
},
"expansion": "Bashkardi: [script needed] (daǰok), [script needed] (daǰuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkardi: [script needed] (daǰok), [script needed] (daǰuk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luz",
"3": "",
"tr": "zozūk",
"tr2": "zozūšk"
},
"expansion": "Southern Luri: [script needed] (zozūk), [script needed] (zozūšk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Luri: [script needed] (zozūk), [script needed] (zozūšk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"tr": "zwzk'",
"ts": "zūzag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (zwzk' /zūzag/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (zwzk' /zūzag/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrl",
"2": "زُزَه",
"3": "زُدَه",
"tr": "zoza",
"tr2": "zoda"
},
"expansion": "Larestani: زُزَه (zoza), زُدَه (zoda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Larestani: زُزَه (zoza), زُدَه (zoda)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰáǰʰukas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰáǰʰukas",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰáǰʰukas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ira-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰaka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakānh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakāyš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakāt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakāy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakahya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakayāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakānam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakayaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakayšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ǰúǰakah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ǰúǰak"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_du": "*ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"abl_pl": "*ǰúǰakaybyah",
"abl_sg": "*ǰúǰakāt",
"acc_du": "*ǰúǰakā",
"acc_pl": "*ǰúǰakānh",
"acc_sg": "*ǰúǰakam",
"dat_du": "*ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"dat_pl": "*ǰúǰakaybyah",
"dat_sg": "*ǰúǰakāy",
"gen_du": "*ǰúǰakayāh",
"gen_pl": "*ǰúǰakānam",
"gen_sg": "*ǰúǰakahya",
"ins_du": "*ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"ins_pl": "*ǰúǰakāyš",
"ins_sg": "*ǰúǰakā",
"loc_du": "*ǰúǰakayaw",
"loc_pl": "*ǰúǰakayšu",
"loc_sg": "*ǰúǰakay",
"nom_du": "*ǰúǰakā",
"nom_pl": "*ǰúǰakā",
"nom_sg": "*ǰúǰakah",
"type": "masculine a-stem",
"voc_du": "*ǰúǰakā",
"voc_pl": "*ǰúǰakā",
"voc_sg": "*ǰúǰaka"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/ǰúǰakah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"id": "en-ǰúǰakah-ira-pro-noun-BkpDgytP",
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǰúǰakah"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀",
"3": "𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬎𐬐𐬀",
"4": "𐬯𐬍𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀 (dužaka), 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬎𐬐𐬀 (dužuka), 𐬯𐬍𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀 (sīžaka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀 (dužaka), 𐬛𐬎𐬲𐬎𐬐𐬀 (dužuka), 𐬯𐬍𐬲𐬀𐬐𐬀 (sīžaka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian I:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ژیشِک"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ژیشِک (jîşik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ژیشِک (jîşik), ژووشِک (jûşik), جووشِک (cûşik)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "jûjî"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: jûjî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: jûjî"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "جِجوو"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: جِجوو (cicû)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: جِجوو (cicû), ژِژوو (jijû)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ژووژوو",
"tr": "žūžū"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ژووژوو (žūžū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ژووژوو (žūžū)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "dıce"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: dıce",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: dıce, (duce), (duje), (cuce)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian II:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"tr": "daǰuk",
"tr2": "daǰhuk",
"tr3": "dažux",
"tr4": "dužux"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: [script needed] (daǰuk), [script needed] (daǰhuk), [script needed] (dažux), [script needed] (dužux)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: [script needed] (daǰuk), [script needed] (daǰhuk), [script needed] (dažux), [script needed] (dužux)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyq",
"tr": "juju"
},
"expansion": "Nayini: [script needed] (juju)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nayini: [script needed] (juju)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "ژوژه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "žūža"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: ژوژه (žūža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: ژوژه (žūža)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsg",
"3": "",
"tr": "daǰok",
"tr2": "daǰuk"
},
"expansion": "Bashkardi: [script needed] (daǰok), [script needed] (daǰuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkardi: [script needed] (daǰok), [script needed] (daǰuk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "luz",
"3": "",
"tr": "zozūk",
"tr2": "zozūšk"
},
"expansion": "Southern Luri: [script needed] (zozūk), [script needed] (zozūšk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Luri: [script needed] (zozūk), [script needed] (zozūšk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"tr": "zwzk'",
"ts": "zūzag"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (zwzk' /zūzag/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (zwzk' /zūzag/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrl",
"2": "زُزَه",
"3": "زُدَه",
"tr": "zoza",
"tr2": "zoda"
},
"expansion": "Larestani: زُزَه (zoza), زُدَه (zoda)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Larestani: زُزَه (zoza), زُدَه (zoda)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰáǰʰukas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰáǰʰukas",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰáǰʰukas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ira-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰaka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakānh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakāyš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakāt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakāy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakaybyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakahya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakayāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakānam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakayaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ǰúǰakayšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ǰúǰakah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ǰúǰak"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_du": "*ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"abl_pl": "*ǰúǰakaybyah",
"abl_sg": "*ǰúǰakāt",
"acc_du": "*ǰúǰakā",
"acc_pl": "*ǰúǰakānh",
"acc_sg": "*ǰúǰakam",
"dat_du": "*ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"dat_pl": "*ǰúǰakaybyah",
"dat_sg": "*ǰúǰakāy",
"gen_du": "*ǰúǰakayāh",
"gen_pl": "*ǰúǰakānam",
"gen_sg": "*ǰúǰakahya",
"ins_du": "*ǰúǰakaybyaH",
"ins_pl": "*ǰúǰakāyš",
"ins_sg": "*ǰúǰakā",
"loc_du": "*ǰúǰakayaw",
"loc_pl": "*ǰúǰakayšu",
"loc_sg": "*ǰúǰakay",
"nom_du": "*ǰúǰakā",
"nom_pl": "*ǰúǰakā",
"nom_sg": "*ǰúǰakah",
"type": "masculine a-stem",
"voc_du": "*ǰúǰakā",
"voc_pl": "*ǰúǰakā",
"voc_sg": "*ǰúǰaka"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/ǰúǰakah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"ira-pro:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǰúǰakah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ǰúǰakah meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.