"žywy" meaning in All languages combined

See žywy on Wiktionary

Adjective [Lower Sorbian]

IPA: /ˈʒɨwɨ/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *živъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”). Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*živъ}} Proto-Slavic *živъ, {{inh|dsb|ine-bsl-pro|*gīˀwas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas, {{inh|dsb|ine-pro|*gʷih₃wós||alive}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”) Head templates: {{head|dsb|adjective|head=}} žywy, {{dsb-adjective|adv=žywje}} žywy (adverb žywje) Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-adj-47|žyw}} Forms: žywje [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], žywy [masculine, nominative, singular], žywa [feminine, nominative, singular], žywe [neuter, nominative, singular], žywej [dual, nominative], žywe [nominative, plural], žywego [genitive, masculine, singular], žyweje [feminine, genitive, singular], žywego [genitive, neuter, singular], žyweju [dual, genitive], žywych [genitive, plural], žywemu [dative, masculine, singular], žywej [dative, feminine, singular], žywemu [dative, neuter, singular], žywyma [dative, dual], žywym [dative, plural], žywy [accusative, masculine, singular], žywego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], žywu [accusative, feminine, singular], žywe [accusative, neuter, singular], žywej [accusative, dual], žyweju [accusative, animate, dual], žywe [accusative, plural], žywych (optional animate form) [accusative, plural], žywym [instrumental, masculine, singular], žyweju [feminine, instrumental, singular], žywym [instrumental, neuter, singular], žywyma [dual, instrumental], žywymi [instrumental, plural], žywem [locative, masculine, singular], žywej [feminine, locative, singular], žywem [locative, neuter, singular], žywyma [dual, locative], žywych [locative, plural]
  1. alive, living
    Sense id: en-žywy-dsb-adj-Edra6STS Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54
  2. used with byś (“to be”) to mean ‘to live’
    Sense id: en-žywy-dsb-adj-OP6f1Q0X Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: żywy [obsolete] Derived forms: nježywy (english: lifeless), žywe slobro (english: mercury, quicksilver) [neuter], žywosć (english: liveliness) [feminine], žywot (english: belly, womb) [masculine], žywy płot (english: hedge; wolfberry plant) [neuter] Related terms: žywiś (english: to feed, nourish) [imperfective], žywjenje (english: life) [neuter], labowaś (english: to live) [colloquial, imperfective]

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lifeless",
      "word": "nježywy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mercury, quicksilver",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žywe slobro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "liveliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žywosć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "belly, womb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žywot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hedge; wolfberry plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žywy płot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*živъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *živъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gīˀwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷih₃wós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "alive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *živъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žywje",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyweje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyweju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyweju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywych (optional animate form)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyweju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "žywy",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "žywje"
      },
      "expansion": "žywy (adverb žywje)",
      "name": "dsb-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žyw"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to feed, nourish",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "žywiś"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "life",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žywjenje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to live",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "labowaś"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alive, living"
      ],
      "id": "en-žywy-dsb-adj-Edra6STS",
      "links": [
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He’s living in debt.",
          "text": "Wón jo žywy pó póžycku.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We live in the country.",
          "text": "My smy žywe na jsy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with byś (“to be”) to mean ‘to live’"
      ],
      "id": "en-žywy-dsb-adj-OP6f1Q0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "byś",
          "byś#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɨwɨ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "żywy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žywy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian adjectives",
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lifeless",
      "word": "nježywy"
    },
    {
      "english": "mercury, quicksilver",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žywe slobro"
    },
    {
      "english": "liveliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "žywosć"
    },
    {
      "english": "belly, womb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žywot"
    },
    {
      "english": "hedge; wolfberry plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žywy płot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*živъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *živъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gīˀwas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷih₃wós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "alive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *živъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "žywje",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-adj-47",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyweje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyweju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyweju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywych (optional animate form)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žyweju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywyma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žywych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "žywy",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "žywje"
      },
      "expansion": "žywy (adverb žywje)",
      "name": "dsb-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žyw"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-adj-47"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to feed, nourish",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "žywiś"
    },
    {
      "english": "life",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "žywjenje"
    },
    {
      "english": "to live",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "labowaś"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alive, living"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He’s living in debt.",
          "text": "Wón jo žywy pó póžycku.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We live in the country.",
          "text": "My smy žywe na jsy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with byś (“to be”) to mean ‘to live’"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "byś",
          "byś#Lower_Sorbian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒɨwɨ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "żywy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žywy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for žywy meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.