"žogs" meaning in All languages combined

See žogs on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [ʒùoɡs]
Etymology: Apparently originally a dialectal (Curonian or Selonian) word of uncertain etymology. A possible connection with the verb žūt (“to dry”) has been suggested, so that žogs would have originally meant 'dry wood,' the kind used to make fences. Cognates include Lithuanian dialectal džúogas, žúogas (“fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees”). Etymology templates: {{m|lv|žūt||to dry}} žūt (“to dry”), {{m|lv|žogs}} žogs, {{cog|lt|-}} Lithuanian, {{m|lt|džúogas}} džúogas, {{m|lt|žúogas||fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees}} žúogas (“fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} žogs m, {{lv-noun|m|1st}} žogs m (1st declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|žog|s|1st|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-1|žog|s|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|žogs|žogi|žogu|žogus|žoga|žogu|žogam|žogiem|žogu|žogiem|žogā|žogos|žog|žogi|type=1st declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-1 [table-tags], žogs [nominative, singular], žogi [nominative, plural], žogu [accusative, singular], žogus [accusative, plural], žoga [genitive, singular], žogu [genitive, plural], žogam [dative, singular], žogiem [dative, plural], žogu [instrumental, singular], žogiem [instrumental, plural], žogā [locative, singular], žogos [locative, plural], žog [singular, vocative], žogi [plural, vocative]
  1. fence (a barrier or enclosure surrounding and protecting a certain area or territory) Tags: declension-1, masculine Synonyms (of "fence"): sēta
    Sense id: en-žogs-lv-noun-~5YUr-1T Categories (other): Latvian words with falling intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'of "fence"': 62 38
  2. hedge (a fence made of living plants, bushes) Tags: declension-1, masculine Synonyms (of "hedge"): dzīvžogs
    Sense id: en-žogs-lv-noun-JTd4MvmI Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian words with falling intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 31 69 Disambiguation of Latvian words with falling intonation: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'of "hedge"': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dzīvžogs

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for žogs meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzīvžogs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žūt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry"
      },
      "expansion": "žūt (“to dry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žogs"
      },
      "expansion": "žogs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "džúogas"
      },
      "expansion": "džúogas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žúogas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees"
      },
      "expansion": "žúogas (“fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently originally a dialectal (Curonian or Selonian) word of uncertain etymology. A possible connection with the verb žūt (“to dry”) has been suggested, so that žogs would have originally meant 'dry wood,' the kind used to make fences. Cognates include Lithuanian dialectal džúogas, žúogas (“fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "žogs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "žogs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žog",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žog",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žogs",
        "10": "žogiem",
        "11": "žogā",
        "12": "žogos",
        "13": "žog",
        "14": "žogi",
        "2": "žogi",
        "3": "žogu",
        "4": "žogus",
        "5": "žoga",
        "6": "žogu",
        "7": "žogam",
        "8": "žogiem",
        "9": "žogu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wattle, plank, bar fence",
          "text": "zedeņu, dēļu, latiņu žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "lattice, masonry fence",
          "text": "režģa, mūra žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wire mesh fence",
          "text": "stiepļu pinuma žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "barbed wire fence",
          "text": "dzeloņsptieļu žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wicker fence",
          "text": "pīts žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to climb over the fence",
          "text": "rāpties pār žogu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "grandfather surrounded the mountain cemetery with a white birch (wooden) fence",
          "text": "vēctevs apjoza kalna kapsētu ar baltu bērza žogu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence (a barrier or enclosure surrounding and protecting a certain area or territory)"
      ],
      "id": "en-žogs-lv-noun-~5YUr-1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier#English"
        ],
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure#English"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround#English"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect#English"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "sense": "of \"fence\"",
          "word": "sēta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spruce hedge",
          "text": "eglīšu žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by the road, behind the lilac and rose hedge, apple trees flourished",
          "text": "ceļa pusē, aiz ceriņu un mežrožu žoga, plauka ābeles",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedge (a fence made of living plants, bushes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-žogs-lv-noun-JTd4MvmI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence#English"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "make#English"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "live#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "of \"hedge\"",
          "word": "dzīvžogs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒùoɡs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žogs"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian first declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian words with falling intonation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzīvžogs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žūt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry"
      },
      "expansion": "žūt (“to dry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "žogs"
      },
      "expansion": "žogs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "džúogas"
      },
      "expansion": "džúogas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "žúogas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees"
      },
      "expansion": "žúogas (“fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently originally a dialectal (Curonian or Selonian) word of uncertain etymology. A possible connection with the verb žūt (“to dry”) has been suggested, so that žogs would have originally meant 'dry wood,' the kind used to make fences. Cognates include Lithuanian dialectal džúogas, žúogas (“fallen spruce; fence made of fallen knotty trees”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1st declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žoga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "žogs m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "žogs m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žog",
        "2": "s",
        "3": "1st",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žog",
        "2": "s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "žogs",
        "10": "žogiem",
        "11": "žogā",
        "12": "žogos",
        "13": "žog",
        "14": "žogi",
        "2": "žogi",
        "3": "žogu",
        "4": "žogus",
        "5": "žoga",
        "6": "žogu",
        "7": "žogam",
        "8": "žogiem",
        "9": "žogu",
        "type": "1st declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wattle, plank, bar fence",
          "text": "zedeņu, dēļu, latiņu žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "lattice, masonry fence",
          "text": "režģa, mūra žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wire mesh fence",
          "text": "stiepļu pinuma žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "barbed wire fence",
          "text": "dzeloņsptieļu žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "wicker fence",
          "text": "pīts žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to climb over the fence",
          "text": "rāpties pār žogu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "grandfather surrounded the mountain cemetery with a white birch (wooden) fence",
          "text": "vēctevs apjoza kalna kapsētu ar baltu bērza žogu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence (a barrier or enclosure surrounding and protecting a certain area or territory)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier#English"
        ],
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure#English"
        ],
        [
          "surround",
          "surround#English"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect#English"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain#English"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area#English"
        ],
        [
          "territory",
          "territory#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "spruce hedge",
          "text": "eglīšu žogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by the road, behind the lilac and rose hedge, apple trees flourished",
          "text": "ceļa pusē, aiz ceriņu un mežrožu žoga, plauka ābeles",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedge (a fence made of living plants, bushes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedge",
          "hedge"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence#English"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "make#English"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "live#English"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant#English"
        ],
        [
          "bush",
          "bush#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒùoɡs]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"fence\"",
      "word": "sēta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"hedge\"",
      "word": "dzīvžogs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žogs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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