See želti on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gélˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gélˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to inflict, to project; to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to inflict, to project; to hurt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dzel̂t",
"3": "",
"4": "to sting"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dzel̂t (“to sting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gélti",
"3": "",
"4": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gélti (“to hurt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kwelaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to quell, to kill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to quell, to kill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*gráHti",
"3": "",
"4": "to project, to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gráHti (“to project, to strike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "жолоть",
"3": "",
"4": "inflicted pain, trauma"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian жолоть (žolotʹ, “inflicted pain, trauma”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gélˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to inflict, to project; to hurt”). Cognate with Latvian dzel̂t (“to sting”), Lithuanian gélti (“to hurt”), Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to quell, to kill”), Proto-Iranian *gráHti (“to project, to strike”).\nModern descendants have preserved only the intensive stem *žiliti. Reflexes of the verbal noun *želtь are attested in Middle Russian жолоть (žolotʹ, “inflicted pain, trauma”).",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/želti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "relic verbal noun",
"word": "želtь"
},
{
"english": "sorrow, grief, pity",
"tags": [
"abstract"
],
"word": "žalь"
},
{
"english": "stinger (agent)",
"word": "želařь"
},
{
"english": "stinger (tool)",
"word": "žędlo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt, to sting, to inflict trauma"
],
"id": "en-želti-sla-pro-verb-pZTrdLkc",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"trauma",
"trauma"
]
],
"qualifier": "perhaps",
"raw_glosses": [
"(perhaps) to hurt, to sting, to inflict trauma"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "želti"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
"t": "green, yellow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zelt",
"t": "to grow green, flourish"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zelt (“to grow green, flourish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”). Cognate with Latvian zelt (“to grow green, flourish”); see also žãlias (“green; unripe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žélti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žẽlia",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žė́lė",
"tags": [
"past",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person present tense",
"4": "žẽlia",
"5": "third-person past tense",
"6": "žė́lė",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "žélti"
},
"expansion": "žélti (third-person present tense žẽlia, third-person past tense žė́lė)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"inf": "žélti",
"past": "žė́lė",
"pres": "žẽlia"
},
"expansion": "žélti (third-person present tense žẽlia, third-person past tense žė́lė)",
"name": "lt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grow"
],
"id": "en-želti-lt-verb-Qwswp5iE",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grow green, flourish, sprout"
],
"id": "en-želti-lt-verb-bkmq0iff",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
]
}
],
"word": "želti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
"t": "green, yellow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zelt",
"t": "to grow green, flourish"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zelt (“to grow green, flourish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”). Cognate with Latvian zelt (“to grow green, flourish”); see also žãlias (“green; unripe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žélti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žẽlia",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žė́lė",
"tags": [
"past",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person present tense",
"4": "žẽlia",
"5": "third-person past tense",
"6": "žė́lė",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "žélti"
},
"expansion": "žélti (third-person present tense žẽlia, third-person past tense žė́lė)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"inf": "žélti",
"past": "žė́lė",
"pres": "žẽlia"
},
"expansion": "žélti (third-person present tense žẽlia, third-person past tense žė́lė)",
"name": "lt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grow"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grow green, flourish, sprout"
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
]
]
}
],
"word": "želti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "relic verbal noun",
"word": "želtь"
},
{
"english": "sorrow, grief, pity",
"tags": [
"abstract"
],
"word": "žalь"
},
{
"english": "stinger (agent)",
"word": "želařь"
},
{
"english": "stinger (tool)",
"word": "žędlo"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gélˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gélˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to inflict, to project; to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to inflict, to project; to hurt”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "dzel̂t",
"3": "",
"4": "to sting"
},
"expansion": "Latvian dzel̂t (“to sting”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gélti",
"3": "",
"4": "to hurt"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gélti (“to hurt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kwelaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to quell, to kill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to quell, to kill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*gráHti",
"3": "",
"4": "to project, to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gráHti (“to project, to strike”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-mru",
"2": "жолоть",
"3": "",
"4": "inflicted pain, trauma"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian жолоть (žolotʹ, “inflicted pain, trauma”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gélˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to inflict, to project; to hurt”). Cognate with Latvian dzel̂t (“to sting”), Lithuanian gélti (“to hurt”), Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to quell, to kill”), Proto-Iranian *gráHti (“to project, to strike”).\nModern descendants have preserved only the intensive stem *žiliti. Reflexes of the verbal noun *želtь are attested in Middle Russian жолоть (žolotʹ, “inflicted pain, trauma”).",
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/želti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt, to sting, to inflict trauma"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"trauma",
"trauma"
]
],
"qualifier": "perhaps",
"raw_glosses": [
"(perhaps) to hurt, to sting, to inflict trauma"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "želti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for želti meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.