See žalь on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for žalь meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to feel sorry for, to pity",
"word": "žalovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "žalostь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pity, sympathy",
"word": "žalota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lament, expression of regret, complaint",
"word": "žalьba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mourning",
"word": "žaloba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "regetful, sorrowful",
"word": "žalьnъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pitiful",
"word": "žalъkъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "želja",
"word": "желя"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "жаль"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: жаль (žalĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: жаль (žalĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жаль"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жаль (žalʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жаль (žalʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жаль"
},
"expansion": "Russian: жаль (žalʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: жаль (žalʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жаль"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: жаль (žalʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: жаль (žalʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жаль",
"t": "burial monument"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: жаль (žalĭ, “burial monument”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: жаль (žalĭ, “burial monument”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жал"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жал (žal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жал (žal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жал"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жал (žal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жал (žal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жа̑л",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жа̑л",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жа̏о"
},
"expansion": "жа̏о",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жа̑л, жа̏о"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȃl",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žȃl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȁo"
},
"expansion": "žȁo",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žȃl, žȁo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žȁl"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žȁl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žȁl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žal",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Czech: žal m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: žal m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "żôl",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: żôl m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: żôl m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żal",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żal m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żal m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "žiaľ",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: žiaľ m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: žiaľ m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "žel"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: žel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: žel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "žal"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: žal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: žal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gḗlˀis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gḗlˀis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*gḗlˀāˀ"
},
"expansion": "*gḗlˀāˀ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*želti",
"3": "",
"4": "to string"
},
"expansion": "*želti (“to string”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gėlà",
"3": "",
"4": "pain, anguish"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gėlà (“pain, anguish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a-stem"
},
"expansion": "(a-stem)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gė́lė",
"3": "",
"4": "panifully, agonizingly"
},
"expansion": "gė́lė (“panifully, agonizingly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "(adverb)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կեղ",
"3": "",
"4": "wound, sore"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “wound, sore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kwēlō",
"3": "",
"4": "agony"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēlō (“agony”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gḗlˀis, *gḗlˀāˀ, an elongated ē-grade verbal noun of *želti (“to string”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-. Nearly exact cognate with Lithuanian gėlà (“pain, anguish”) (a-stem), gė́lė (“panifully, agonizingly”) (adverb). Further akin to Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “wound, sore”), Proto-Germanic *kwēlō (“agony”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žàlь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàlь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žàli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žàli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьju",
"roman": "žàľu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьjь",
"roman": "žàlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàlьjǫ",
"roman": "žàľǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàlьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žàlь",
"ap": "a",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žalь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burial monument"
],
"id": "en-žalь-sla-pro-noun-qoy6B2gL",
"links": [
[
"burial",
"burial"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"english": "lament, whining",
"sense": "*žaliti, *žalěti (“to grieve, to mourn”)",
"word": "žalějь"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"english": "pity, compassion",
"sense": "*žaliti, *žalěti (“to grieve, to mourn”)",
"word": "sъžalěnьje"
}
],
"glosses": [
"regret, sorrow, pity, grief → sorry, woe (as an adverb or interjection)"
],
"id": "en-žalь-sla-pro-noun-myRSyyZI",
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"pity",
"pity"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(abstract) regret, sorrow, pity, grief → sorry, woe (as an adverb or interjection)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*pečalь"
},
{
"word": "*tǫga"
},
{
"word": "*mǫka"
},
{
"word": "*gořestь"
},
{
"word": "*skъrbь"
}
],
"tags": [
"abstract",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "о-stem",
"english": "in West Slavic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ā-stem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žala"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "žalь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "lament, whining",
"sense": "*žaliti, *žalěti (“to grieve, to mourn”)",
"word": "žalějь"
},
{
"english": "pity, compassion",
"sense": "*žaliti, *žalěti (“to grieve, to mourn”)",
"word": "sъžalěnьje"
},
{
"english": "to feel sorry for, to pity",
"word": "žalovati"
},
{
"word": "žalostь"
},
{
"english": "pity, sympathy",
"word": "žalota"
},
{
"english": "lament, expression of regret, complaint",
"word": "žalьba"
},
{
"english": "mourning",
"word": "žaloba"
},
{
"english": "regetful, sorrowful",
"word": "žalьnъ"
},
{
"english": "pitiful",
"word": "žalъkъ"
},
{
"roman": "želja",
"word": "желя"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "жаль"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: жаль (žalĭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: жаль (žalĭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "жаль"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: жаль (žalʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: жаль (žalʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "жаль"
},
"expansion": "Russian: жаль (žalʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: жаль (žalʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "жаль"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: жаль (žalʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: жаль (žalʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "жаль",
"t": "burial monument"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: жаль (žalĭ, “burial monument”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: жаль (žalĭ, “burial monument”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жал"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жал (žal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жал (žal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жал"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жал (žal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жал (žal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жа̑л",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жа̑л",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жа̏о"
},
"expansion": "жа̏о",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жа̑л, жа̏о"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȃl",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žȃl",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȁo"
},
"expansion": "žȁo",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žȃl, žȁo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žȁl"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žȁl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žȁl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "žal",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Czech: žal m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: žal m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "żôl",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: żôl m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: żôl m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żal",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Polish: żal m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: żal m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "žiaľ",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: žiaľ m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: žiaľ m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "žel"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: žel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: žel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "žal"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: žal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: žal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gḗlˀis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gḗlˀis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*gḗlˀāˀ"
},
"expansion": "*gḗlˀāˀ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*želti",
"3": "",
"4": "to string"
},
"expansion": "*želti (“to string”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gėlà",
"3": "",
"4": "pain, anguish"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gėlà (“pain, anguish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a-stem"
},
"expansion": "(a-stem)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gė́lė",
"3": "",
"4": "panifully, agonizingly"
},
"expansion": "gė́lė (“panifully, agonizingly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "(adverb)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կեղ",
"3": "",
"4": "wound, sore"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “wound, sore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kwēlō",
"3": "",
"4": "agony"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwēlō (“agony”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gḗlˀis, *gḗlˀāˀ, an elongated ē-grade verbal noun of *želti (“to string”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-. Nearly exact cognate with Lithuanian gėlà (“pain, anguish”) (a-stem), gė́lė (“panifully, agonizingly”) (adverb). Further akin to Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “wound, sore”), Proto-Germanic *kwēlō (“agony”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žàlь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàlь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žàli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žàli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьju",
"roman": "žàľu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьjь",
"roman": "žàlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàlьjǫ",
"roman": "žàľǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žàlьmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žàlьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "žali",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žàlь",
"ap": "a",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žalь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"burial monument"
],
"links": [
[
"burial",
"burial"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"regret, sorrow, pity, grief → sorry, woe (as an adverb or interjection)"
],
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"pity",
"pity"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"sorry",
"sorry"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(abstract) regret, sorrow, pity, grief → sorry, woe (as an adverb or interjection)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*pečalь"
},
{
"word": "*tǫga"
},
{
"word": "*mǫka"
},
{
"word": "*gořestь"
},
{
"word": "*skъrbь"
}
],
"tags": [
"abstract",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "о-stem",
"english": "in West Slavic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žalъ"
},
{
"roman": "ā-stem",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "žala"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "žalь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.