"žьbirъ" meaning in All languages combined

See žьbirъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Per Walde-Hofmann and Iljinsky, most likely akin to Latin gibbus (“humped, hunched”), gibber (“hump”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“to skew, to crook”). Compare Lithuanian geĩbti (“to fade away”), gìbras (“wicked”), Latvian gìbt (“to subside, to sink”). Per Fałowski and Hojsak, descendants derive from Romanian gheb (“hill, hump”), from Old Church Slavonic жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *želbъ. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|gibbus||humped, hunched}} Latin gibbus (“humped, hunched”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*geybʰ-||to skew, to crook}} Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“to skew, to crook”), {{cog|lt|geĩbti||to fade away}} Lithuanian geĩbti (“to fade away”), {{cog|lv|gìbt||to subside, to sink}} Latvian gìbt (“to subside, to sink”), {{cog|ro|gheb|t=hill, hump}} Romanian gheb (“hill, hump”), {{cog|cu|жлѣбъ}} Old Church Slavonic жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ), {{cog|sla-pro|*želbъ}} Proto-Slavic *želbъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], žьbirъ [nominative, singular], žьbira [dual, nominative], žьbiri [nominative, plural], žьbira [genitive, singular], žьbiru [dual, genitive], žьbirъ [genitive, plural], žьbiru [dative, singular], žьbiroma [dative, dual], žьbiromъ [dative, plural], žьbirъ [accusative, singular], žьbira [accusative, dual], žьbiry [accusative, plural], žьbirъmь [instrumental, singular], žьbiromь [instrumental, singular], žьbiroma [dual, instrumental], žьbiry [instrumental, plural], žьbirě [locative, singular], žьbiru [dual, locative], žьbirěxъ [locative, plural], žьbire [singular, vocative], žьbira [dual, vocative], žьbiri [plural, vocative]
  1. (North Slavic) hillock, mound Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *bugrъ, *xъlmъ, *mogyla Synonyms (perhaps): žьbьrъ [Slovak] Related terms: >? *žibьcь (english: type of herb; origin and antiquity uncertain), >? *žibrьjь, žibrьcь (english: type of herb; origin and antiquity uncertain)
    Sense id: en-žьbirъ-sla-pro-noun-U1PjpNl- Categories (other): Northern regional Proto-Slavic, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for žьbirъ meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "жбир"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: жбир (žbyr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: жбир (žbyr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "жбир"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: жбир (žbyr)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: жбир (žbyr); жбирь (žbyrʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zbyrki<g:p>",
            "3": "zberki<g:p>"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zbyrki pl, zberki pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zbyrki pl, zberki pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "žber",
            "3": "žbár"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: žber, žbár",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: žber, žbár (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gibbus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "humped, hunched"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gibbus (“humped, hunched”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geybʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to skew, to crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“to skew, to crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "geĩbti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fade away"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian geĩbti (“to fade away”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gìbt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to subside, to sink"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian gìbt (“to subside, to sink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gheb",
        "t": "hill, hump"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian gheb (“hill, hump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "жлѣбъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*želbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *želbъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Walde-Hofmann and Iljinsky, most likely akin to Latin gibbus (“humped, hunched”), gibber (“hump”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“to skew, to crook”). Compare Lithuanian geĩbti (“to fade away”), gìbras (“wicked”), Latvian gìbt (“to subside, to sink”).\nPer Fałowski and Hojsak, descendants derive from Romanian gheb (“hill, hump”), from Old Church Slavonic жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *želbъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiromъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiromь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žьbirъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hillock, mound"
      ],
      "id": "en-žьbirъ-sla-pro-noun-U1PjpNl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hillock",
          "hillock"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) hillock, mound"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "type of herb; origin and antiquity uncertain",
          "word": ">? *žibьcь"
        },
        {
          "word": ">? *žibrьjь"
        },
        {
          "english": "type of herb; origin and antiquity uncertain",
          "word": "žibrьcь"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bugrъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xъlmъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mogyla"
        },
        {
          "sense": "perhaps",
          "tags": [
            "Slovak"
          ],
          "word": "žьbьrъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "žьbirъ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "жбир"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: жбир (žbyr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: жбир (žbyr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "жбир"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: жбир (žbyr)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: жбир (žbyr); жбирь (žbyrʹ) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "zbyrki<g:p>",
            "3": "zberki<g:p>"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: zbyrki pl, zberki pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: zbyrki pl, zberki pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "žber",
            "3": "žbár"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: žber, žbár",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: žber, žbár (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gibbus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "humped, hunched"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gibbus (“humped, hunched”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geybʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to skew, to crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“to skew, to crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "geĩbti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fade away"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian geĩbti (“to fade away”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gìbt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to subside, to sink"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian gìbt (“to subside, to sink”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gheb",
        "t": "hill, hump"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian gheb (“hill, hump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "жлѣбъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*želbъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *želbъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Walde-Hofmann and Iljinsky, most likely akin to Latin gibbus (“humped, hunched”), gibber (“hump”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“to skew, to crook”). Compare Lithuanian geĩbti (“to fade away”), gìbras (“wicked”), Latvian gìbt (“to subside, to sink”).\nPer Fałowski and Hojsak, descendants derive from Romanian gheb (“hill, hump”), from Old Church Slavonic жлѣбъ (žlěbŭ), from Proto-Slavic *želbъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiromъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiromь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbirěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žьbiri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žьbirъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "type of herb; origin and antiquity uncertain",
      "word": ">? *žibьcь"
    },
    {
      "word": ">? *žibrьjь"
    },
    {
      "english": "type of herb; origin and antiquity uncertain",
      "word": "žibrьcь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern regional Proto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hillock, mound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hillock",
          "hillock"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "North Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Slavic) hillock, mound"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bugrъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*xъlmъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*mogyla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "perhaps",
      "tags": [
        "Slovak"
      ],
      "word": "žьbьrъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "žьbirъ"
}

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