"żubr" meaning in All languages combined

See żubr on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ʐubr/
Rhymes: -ubr Etymology: From older zubr, an Old East Slavic-influenced form from Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ. Displaced Old Polish ząbr. The current form being żubr and not zubr is a result of hypercorrection due to avoiding mazuration. Etymology templates: {{l|pl|zubr}} zubr, {{der|pl|orv|-}} Old East Slavic, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ}} Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ, {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{ncog|zlw-opl|ząbr||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ząbr, {{displaced|zlw-opl|ząbr}} Displaced Old Polish ząbr, {{l|pl|żubr}} żubr, {{l|pl|zubr}} zubr Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|adj=żubrowy|adj2=żubrzy|dim=żubrek|f=żubrzyca}} żubr m animal (female equivalent żubrzyca, diminutive żubrek, related adjective żubrowy or żubrzy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: żubrzyca [feminine], żubrek [diminutive], żubrowy [adjective], żubrzy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], żubr [nominative, singular], żubry [nominative, plural], żubra [genitive, singular], żubrów [genitive, plural], żubrowi [dative, singular], żubrom [dative, plural], żubra [accusative, singular], żubry [accusative, plural], żubrem [instrumental, singular], żubrami [instrumental, plural], żubrze [locative, singular], żubrach [locative, plural], żubrze [singular, vocative], żubry [plural, vocative]
  1. European bison, wisent, zubr (Bos bonasus) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine Categories (lifeform): Bovines
    Sense id: en-żubr-pl-noun-Y~Cu1fXt Disambiguation of Bovines: 41 2 6 51
  2. Żubr beer Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-żubr-pl-noun-8Zgxn-QC
  3. Żubr A80 (any of the line of lorries manufactured in Jelcz-Laskowice between 1960 and 1968) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-żubr-pl-noun-ZI9y08Jn

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ʐubr/
Rhymes: -ubr Etymology: From older zubr, an Old East Slavic-influenced form from Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ. Displaced Old Polish ząbr. The current form being żubr and not zubr is a result of hypercorrection due to avoiding mazuration. Etymology templates: {{l|pl|zubr}} zubr, {{der|pl|orv|-}} Old East Slavic, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ}} Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ, {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{ncog|zlw-opl|ząbr||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish ząbr, {{displaced|zlw-opl|ząbr}} Displaced Old Polish ząbr, {{l|pl|żubr}} żubr, {{l|pl|zubr}} zubr Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} żubr m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|nomp=żubrowie/żubry (deprecative)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], żubr [nominative, singular], żubrowie [nominative, plural], żubry [derogatory, nominative, plural], żubra [genitive, singular], żubrów [genitive, plural], żubrowi [dative, singular], żubrom [dative, plural], żubra [accusative, singular], żubrów [accusative, plural], żubrem [instrumental, singular], żubrami [instrumental, plural], żubrze [locative, singular], żubrach [locative, plural], żubrze [singular, vocative], żubrowie [plural, vocative], żubry [derogatory, plural, vocative]
  1. (historical, politics) żubr kresowy (representative of a group of conservative Polish landowners who lived in the early 20th century in the eastern territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, now part of Lithuania or Belarus) Tags: historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Politics, Automobiles, Beer, History of Poland, Male people Categories (place): Poland Categories (lifeform): Bovines, Male animals Related terms: żubrzątko
    Sense id: en-żubr-pl-noun-yvjktNBc Disambiguation of Automobiles: 38 2 10 50 Disambiguation of Beer: 31 18 6 45 Disambiguation of History of Poland: 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Male people: 20 1 3 77 Disambiguation of Poland: 12 0 0 88 Disambiguation of Bovines: 41 2 6 51 Disambiguation of Male animals: 41 2 6 51 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 27 0 5 68 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 0 4 79 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 21 0 4 75 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 20 0 4 75 Topics: government, politics Derived forms: Żubr, żubrobizon, żubroń, żubrowiny, żubrowisko, żubrownik, żubrówka, żubrzę, żubrzyk, żubrować [imperfective], żubrzyć [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for żubr meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zubr"
      },
      "expansion": "zubr",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ząbr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ząbr",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ząbr"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced Old Polish ząbr",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żubr"
      },
      "expansion": "żubr",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zubr"
      },
      "expansion": "zubr",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older zubr, an Old East Slavic-influenced form from Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ. Displaced Old Polish ząbr. The current form being żubr and not zubr is a result of hypercorrection due to avoiding mazuration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żubrzyca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrzy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "adj": "żubrowy",
        "adj2": "żubrzy",
        "dim": "żubrek",
        "f": "żubrzyca"
      },
      "expansion": "żubr m animal (female equivalent żubrzyca, diminutive żubrek, related adjective żubrowy or żubrzy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żubr"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 2 6 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "pl:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: bizon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European bison, wisent, zubr (Bos bonasus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-żubr-pl-noun-Y~Cu1fXt",
      "links": [
        [
          "European bison",
          "European bison"
        ],
        [
          "wisent",
          "wisent"
        ],
        [
          "zubr",
          "zubr"
        ],
        [
          "Bos bonasus",
          "Wikispecies:Bos bonasus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Żubr beer"
      ],
      "id": "en-żubr-pl-noun-8Zgxn-QC",
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Żubr A80 (any of the line of lorries manufactured in Jelcz-Laskowice between 1960 and 1968)"
      ],
      "id": "en-żubr-pl-noun-ZI9y08Jn",
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐubr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Żubr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żubr"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "zubr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: zubr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: zubr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "жубръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: жубръ (žubr), żubr\n⇒ Ukrainian: жуброви́й (žubrovýj)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: жубръ (žubr), żubr\n⇒ Ukrainian: жуброви́й (žubrovýj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "żubr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vilamovian: żubr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vilamovian: żubr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zubr"
      },
      "expansion": "zubr",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ząbr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ząbr",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ząbr"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced Old Polish ząbr",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żubr"
      },
      "expansion": "żubr",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zubr"
      },
      "expansion": "zubr",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older zubr, an Old East Slavic-influenced form from Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ. Displaced Old Polish ząbr. The current form being żubr and not zubr is a result of hypercorrection due to avoiding mazuration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "żubr m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żubr"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "żubrowie/żubry (deprecative)"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "pl:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 5 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 4 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 0 4 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 4 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 2 10 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Automobiles",
          "orig": "pl:Automobiles",
          "parents": [
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 6 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Beer",
          "orig": "pl:Beer",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "History of Poland",
          "orig": "pl:History of Poland",
          "parents": [
            "History of Europe",
            "Poland",
            "Europe",
            "History",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 1 3 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 2 6 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "pl:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 2 6 51",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "pl:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 0 0 88",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Żubr"
        },
        {
          "word": "żubrobizon"
        },
        {
          "word": "żubroń"
        },
        {
          "word": "żubrowiny"
        },
        {
          "word": "żubrowisko"
        },
        {
          "word": "żubrownik"
        },
        {
          "word": "żubrówka"
        },
        {
          "word": "żubrzę"
        },
        {
          "word": "żubrzyk"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "żubrować"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "żubrzyć"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "żubr kresowy (representative of a group of conservative Polish landowners who lived in the early 20th century in the eastern territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, now part of Lithuania or Belarus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-żubr-pl-noun-yvjktNBc",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, politics) żubr kresowy (representative of a group of conservative Polish landowners who lived in the early 20th century in the eastern territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, now part of Lithuania or Belarus)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "żubrzątko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐubr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Żubr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żubr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ubr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ubr/1 syllable",
    "pl:Automobiles",
    "pl:Beer",
    "pl:Bovines",
    "pl:History of Poland",
    "pl:Male animals",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Poland"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zubr"
      },
      "expansion": "zubr",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ząbr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ząbr",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ząbr"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced Old Polish ząbr",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żubr"
      },
      "expansion": "żubr",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zubr"
      },
      "expansion": "zubr",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older zubr, an Old East Slavic-influenced form from Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ. Displaced Old Polish ząbr. The current form being żubr and not zubr is a result of hypercorrection due to avoiding mazuration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żubrzyca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrzy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "adj": "żubrowy",
        "adj2": "żubrzy",
        "dim": "żubrek",
        "f": "żubrzyca"
      },
      "expansion": "żubr m animal (female equivalent żubrzyca, diminutive żubrek, related adjective żubrowy or żubrzy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żubr"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: bizon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European bison, wisent, zubr (Bos bonasus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "European bison",
          "European bison"
        ],
        [
          "wisent",
          "wisent"
        ],
        [
          "zubr",
          "zubr"
        ],
        [
          "Bos bonasus",
          "Wikispecies:Bos bonasus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Żubr beer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beer",
          "beer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Żubr A80 (any of the line of lorries manufactured in Jelcz-Laskowice between 1960 and 1968)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐubr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Żubr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żubr"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ubr",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ubr/1 syllable",
    "pl:Automobiles",
    "pl:Beer",
    "pl:Bovines",
    "pl:History of Poland",
    "pl:Male animals",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Poland"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Żubr"
    },
    {
      "word": "żubrobizon"
    },
    {
      "word": "żubroń"
    },
    {
      "word": "żubrowiny"
    },
    {
      "word": "żubrowisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "żubrownik"
    },
    {
      "word": "żubrówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "żubrzę"
    },
    {
      "word": "żubrzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żubrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żubrzyć"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "zubr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: zubr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: zubr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "жубръ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: жубръ (žubr), żubr\n⇒ Ukrainian: жуброви́й (žubrovýj)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Ruthenian: жубръ (žubr), żubr\n⇒ Ukrainian: жуброви́й (žubrovýj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "żubr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vilamovian: żubr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vilamovian: żubr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zubr"
      },
      "expansion": "zubr",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ząbr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ząbr",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ząbr"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced Old Polish ząbr",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "żubr"
      },
      "expansion": "żubr",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zubr"
      },
      "expansion": "zubr",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older zubr, an Old East Slavic-influenced form from Proto-Slavic *zǫbrъ, *izǫbrъ. Displaced Old Polish ząbr. The current form being żubr and not zubr is a result of hypercorrection due to avoiding mazuration.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubrowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żubry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "żubr m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żubr"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nomp": "żubrowie/żubry (deprecative)"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "żubrzątko"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "pl:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "żubr kresowy (representative of a group of conservative Polish landowners who lived in the early 20th century in the eastern territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, now part of Lithuania or Belarus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, politics) żubr kresowy (representative of a group of conservative Polish landowners who lived in the early 20th century in the eastern territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, now part of Lithuania or Belarus)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐubr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Żubr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żubr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.