"żandarm" meaning in All languages combined

See żandarm on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈʐan.darm/
Rhymes: -andarm Etymology: Borrowed from French gendarme. Doublet of szendar, a form borrowed from German. Compare Silesian szandar. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|gendarme}} Borrowed from French gendarme, {{dbt|pl|szendar}} Doublet of szendar, {{cog|szl|szandar}} Silesian szandar Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} żandarm m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], żandarm [nominative, singular], żandarmi [nominative, plural], żandarmy [derogatory, nominative, plural], żandarma [genitive, singular], żandarmów [genitive, plural], żandarmowi [dative, singular], żandarmom [dative, plural], żandarma [accusative, singular], żandarmów [accusative, plural], żandarmem [instrumental, singular], żandarmami [instrumental, plural], żandarmie [locative, singular], żandarmach [locative, plural], żandarmie [singular, vocative], żandarmi [plural, vocative], ziendár [alternative]
  1. French policeman Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-żandarm-pl-noun-S6NpakXk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 25 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 36 26 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 33 31 36
  2. (military) gendarme Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-żandarm-pl-noun-Wm60K5~h Categories (other): Military, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 25 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 23 61 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 36 26 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 33 31 36 Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (dated) policeman Tags: dated, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-żandarm-pl-noun-4VGQYzTL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Occupations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 43 41 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 36 31 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 25 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 36 26 37 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Occupations: 31 20 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: żandarmski, żandarmeria

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gendarme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gendarme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szendar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of szendar",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "szandar"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian szandar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gendarme. Doublet of szendar, a form borrowed from German. Compare Silesian szandar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziendár",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "żandarm m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żan‧darm"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "żandarmski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "żandarmeria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 25 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "French policeman"
      ],
      "id": "en-żandarm-pl-noun-S6NpakXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "French",
          "French"
        ],
        [
          "policeman",
          "policeman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 25 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 61 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gendarme"
      ],
      "id": "en-żandarm-pl-noun-Wm60K5~h",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "gendarme",
          "gendarme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) gendarme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 41 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 25 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "policeman"
      ],
      "id": "en-żandarm-pl-noun-4VGQYzTL",
      "links": [
        [
          "policeman",
          "policeman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) policeman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐan.darm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-andarm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żandarm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/andarm",
    "Rhymes:Polish/andarm/2 syllables",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gendarme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gendarme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "szendar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of szendar",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "szandar"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian szandar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gendarme. Doublet of szendar, a form borrowed from German. Compare Silesian szandar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żandarmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ziendár",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "żandarm m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żan‧darm"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "żandarmski"
    },
    {
      "word": "żandarmeria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "French policeman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "French",
          "French"
        ],
        [
          "policeman",
          "policeman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gendarme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "gendarme",
          "gendarme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) gendarme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "policeman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "policeman",
          "policeman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) policeman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐan.darm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-andarm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żandarm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for żandarm meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.