"źírˀna" meaning in All languages combined

See źírˀna on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Balto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law. Etymology templates: {{root|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*ǵerh₂-}}, {{inh|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*ǵr̥h₂nóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm Head templates: {{head|ine-bsl-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} *źírˀna n Inflection templates: {{ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n|źírˀn}}, {{ine-bsl-decl-noun-table|*źírˀna|*źírˀna|*źírˀnā|*źírˀnai|*źírˀnōi|*źírˀnōˀ|*źírˀna|􂂝źírˀnai|􂂝źírˀnai|􂂝źírˀnāu⁽ˀ⁾|􂂝źírˀnāu⁽ˀ⁾|􂂝źírˀnamā⁽ˀ⁾|􂂝źírˀnamāˀ|􂂝źírˀnai|􂂝źírˀnāˀ|􂂝źírˀnāˀ|􂂝źírˀnōn|􂂝źírˀnaišu|􂂝źírˀnamas|􂂝źírˀnōis|􂂝źírˀnāˀ|title=Declension of *źírˀna (o-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], źírˀna [nominative, singular], źírˀnai [dual, nominative], źírˀnāˀ [nominative, plural], źírˀna [accusative, singular], źírˀnai [accusative, dual], źírˀnāˀ [accusative, plural], źírˀnā [genitive, singular], źírˀnāu⁽ˀ [dual, genitive], źírˀnōn [genitive, plural], źírˀnai [locative, singular], źírˀnāu⁽ˀ [dual, locative], źírˀnaišu [locative, plural], źírˀnōi [dative, singular], źírˀnamā⁽ˀ [dative, dual], źírˀnamas [dative, plural], źírˀnōˀ [instrumental, singular], źírˀnamāˀ [dual, instrumental], źírˀnōis [instrumental, plural], źírˀna [singular, vocative], źírˀnai [dual, vocative], źírˀnāˀ [plural, vocative]
  1. grain Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, Hirt's law, Rick Derksen Tags: neuter, reconstruction

Download JSON data for źírˀna meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "zir̃nis"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: zir̃nis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: zir̃nis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "žìrnis",
            "3": "žirnỹs"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: žìrnis, žirnỹs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: žìrnis, žirnỹs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "syrne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: syrne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: syrne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*zь̀rno"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *zь̀rno",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *zь̀rno (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*herneh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *herneh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "earlier <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-bsl-pro\">*źŕ̥ˀna</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(earlier *źŕ̥ˀna)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *herneh < (earlier *źŕ̥ˀna) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnaišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnamā⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnamāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnōis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*źírˀna n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "źírˀn"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*źírˀna",
        "10": "􂂝źírˀnāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "11": "􂂝źírˀnāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "12": "􂂝źírˀnamā⁽ˀ⁾",
        "13": "􂂝źírˀnamāˀ",
        "14": "􂂝źírˀnai",
        "15": "􂂝źírˀnāˀ",
        "16": "􂂝źírˀnāˀ",
        "17": "􂂝źírˀnōn",
        "18": "􂂝źírˀnaišu",
        "19": "􂂝źírˀnamas",
        "2": "*źírˀna",
        "20": "􂂝źírˀnōis",
        "21": "􂂝źírˀnāˀ",
        "3": "*źírˀnā",
        "4": "*źírˀnai",
        "5": "*źírˀnōi",
        "6": "*źírˀnōˀ",
        "7": "*źírˀna",
        "8": "􂂝źírˀnai",
        "9": "􂂝źírˀnai",
        "title": "Declension of *źírˀna (o-stem)"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/źírˀna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-źírˀna-ine-bsl-pro-noun-LCJAIXtk",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Hirt's law",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "źírˀna"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "zir̃nis"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: zir̃nis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: zir̃nis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "žìrnis",
            "3": "žirnỹs"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: žìrnis, žirnỹs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: žìrnis, žirnỹs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "syrne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: syrne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: syrne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*zь̀rno"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *zь̀rno",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *zь̀rno (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*herneh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *herneh",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "earlier <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-bsl-pro\">*źŕ̥ˀna</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(earlier *źŕ̥ˀna)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *herneh < (earlier *źŕ̥ˀna) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnaišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnamā⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnamāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnōis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "źírˀnāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*źírˀna n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "źírˀn"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*źírˀna",
        "10": "􂂝źírˀnāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "11": "􂂝źírˀnāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "12": "􂂝źírˀnamā⁽ˀ⁾",
        "13": "􂂝źírˀnamāˀ",
        "14": "􂂝źírˀnai",
        "15": "􂂝źírˀnāˀ",
        "16": "􂂝źírˀnāˀ",
        "17": "􂂝źírˀnōn",
        "18": "􂂝źírˀnaišu",
        "19": "􂂝źírˀnamas",
        "2": "*źírˀna",
        "20": "􂂝źírˀnōis",
        "21": "􂂝źírˀnāˀ",
        "3": "*źírˀnā",
        "4": "*źírˀnai",
        "5": "*źírˀnōi",
        "6": "*źírˀnōˀ",
        "7": "*źírˀna",
        "8": "􂂝źírˀnai",
        "9": "􂂝źírˀnai",
        "title": "Declension of *źírˀna (o-stem)"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/źírˀna",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Hirt's law",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "źírˀna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.