"ťažký" meaning in All languages combined

See ťažký on Wiktionary

Adjective [Old Slovak]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ. First attested in 1543. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-osk|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, {{inh+|zlw-osk|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ, {{etydate/the|1543}} 1543, {{etydate|1543}} First attested in 1543. Head templates: {{head|zlw-osk|adjective}} ťažký
  1. heavy (having much physical weight)
    Sense id: en-ťažký-zlw-osk-adj-bNHfmu8Q
  2. weight (made of heavy material; solid, massive)
    Sense id: en-ťažký-zlw-osk-adj-KEe~n33q Categories (other): Old Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 4 48 1 5 11 31
  3. (of a woman) pregnant
    Sense id: en-ťažký-zlw-osk-adj-N2vnLji7
  4. difficult (strenuous, tiring, exhausting)
    Sense id: en-ťažký-zlw-osk-adj-63hLxm7G
  5. big, strong, serious
    Sense id: en-ťažký-zlw-osk-adj-qywBEKzo
  6. painfully pressing, burdensome
    Sense id: en-ťažký-zlw-osk-adj-XSJO5kDr

Adjective [Slovak]

IPA: /ˈcaʃ.kiː/
Etymology: Inherited from Old Slovak ťažký, from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sk|zlw-osk|ťažký|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Slovak ťažký, {{inh+|sk|zlw-osk|ťažký}} Inherited from Old Slovak ťažký, {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*tęžьkъ}} Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ Head templates: {{head|sk|adjectives|||comparative|ťažší|superlative|najťažší||{{{adv}}}|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|g=|head=}} ťažký (comparative ťažší, superlative najťažší), {{sk-adj|ťažší}} ťažký (comparative ťažší, superlative najťažší) Inflection templates: {{sk-decl-adj|ťažký}}, {{sk-decl-adj-hard-long|ťažk}}, {{sk-decl-adj-base|ťažk|acc_f=ú|dat_f=ej|dat_m=ému|dat_p=ým|gen_f=ej|gen_m=ého|gen_p=ých|ins_f=ou|ins_m=ým|ins_p=ými|loc_f=ej|loc_m=om|loc_p=ých|nom_f=á|nom_m=ý|nom_mp_an=í|nom_n=é|nom_p=é}} Forms: ťažší [comparative], najťažší [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ťažký [masculine, nominative, singular], ťažká [feminine, nominative, singular], ťažké [neuter, nominative, singular], ťažkého [genitive, masculine, singular], ťažkej [feminine, genitive, singular], ťažkého [genitive, neuter, singular], ťažkému [dative, masculine, singular], ťažkej [dative, feminine, singular], ťažkému [dative, neuter, singular], ťažkého [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], ťažký [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], ťažkú [accusative, feminine, singular], ťažké [accusative, neuter, singular], ťažkom [locative, masculine, singular], ťažkej [feminine, locative, singular], ťažkom [locative, neuter, singular], ťažkým [instrumental, masculine, singular], ťažkou [feminine, instrumental, singular], ťažkým [instrumental, neuter, singular], ťažkí [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], ťažké [feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], ťažké [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], ťažkých [genitive, plural], ťažkým [dative, plural], ťažkých [accusative, animate, masculine, plural], ťažké [accusative, feminine, neuter, plural], ťažké [accusative, inanimate, masculine, plural], ťažkých [locative, plural], ťažkými [instrumental, plural]
  1. heavy
    Sense id: en-ťažký-sk-adj-ItWSXtZG
  2. hard (difficult) Synonyms: obtiažny
    Sense id: en-ťažký-sk-adj-~aPKEuq4 Categories (other): Slovak entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Slovak entries with incorrect language header: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ťažkosť [feminine], ťažkopádny [masculine], ťažkotonážny [masculine], tiaž [feminine]

Download JSON data for ťažký meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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      ]
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      "form": "ťažkou",
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        "feminine",
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        "singular"
      ]
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        "instrumental",
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      "word": "ťažkosť"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
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}
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  "lang": "Old Slovak",
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        "heavy (having much physical weight)"
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          "heavy",
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          "pregnant"
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        "(of a woman) pregnant"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult (strenuous, tiring, exhausting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big, strong, serious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painfully pressing, burdensome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painfully",
          "painfully"
        ],
        [
          "pressing",
          "pressing"
        ],
        [
          "burdensome",
          "burdensome"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ťažký"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Slovak 2-syllable words",
    "Slovak adjectives",
    "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovak lemmas",
    "Slovak terms derived from Old Slovak",
    "Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Old Slovak",
    "Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Slovak terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "ťažký",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Slovak ťažký",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "zlw-osk",
        "3": "ťažký"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak ťažký",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tęžьkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak ťažký, from Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ťažší",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najťažší",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sk-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkého",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkých",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ťažkými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "10": "{{{adv}}}",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "ťažší",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "najťažší",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ťažký (comparative ťažší, superlative najťažší)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ťažší"
      },
      "expansion": "ťažký (comparative ťažší, superlative najťažší)",
      "name": "sk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ťažký"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ťažk"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-hard-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ťažk",
        "acc_f": "ú",
        "dat_f": "ej",
        "dat_m": "ému",
        "dat_p": "ým",
        "gen_f": "ej",
        "gen_m": "ého",
        "gen_p": "ých",
        "ins_f": "ou",
        "ins_m": "ým",
        "ins_p": "ými",
        "loc_f": "ej",
        "loc_m": "om",
        "loc_p": "ých",
        "nom_f": "á",
        "nom_m": "ý",
        "nom_mp_an": "í",
        "nom_n": "é",
        "nom_p": "é"
      },
      "name": "sk-decl-adj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovak",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ťažkosť"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ťažkopádny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ťažkotonážny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tiaž"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ľahký"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heavy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heavy",
          "heavy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ľahký"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hard (difficult)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obtiažny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcaʃ.kiː/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ťažkí"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ťažký"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.