"šumēlum" meaning in All languages combined

See šumēlum on Wiktionary

Noun [Akkadian]

IPA: /ʃuˈmeː.lum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *šamʔāl- (“left hand/side”). Cognate with Arabic شِمَال (šimāl) and Biblical Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmoʔl). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*šamʔāl-|t=left hand/side}} Proto-Semitic *šamʔāl- (“left hand/side”), {{cog|ar|شِمَال}} Arabic شِمَال (šimāl), {{cog|hbo|שְׂמֹאל|tr=śəmoʔl}} Biblical Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmoʔl) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m}} šumēlum m
  1. the left
    left side
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šumēlum-akk-noun-KLepx4og
  2. the left
    left hand
    Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šumēlum-akk-noun-k2uAlvTW Categories (other): Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on: 16 47 37
  3. the left
    (military) left wing (of an army)
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-šumēlum-akk-noun-RHwCplAD Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 7 21 72 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: šumēlu (non-mimated), šumīlum, šumīlu Derived forms: šumēlam (english: on the left), šumēlûm (english: left-hand)

Download JSON data for šumēlum meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "on the left",
      "word": "šumēlam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "left-hand",
      "word": "šumēlûm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šamʔāl-",
        "t": "left hand/side"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šamʔāl- (“left hand/side”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِمَال"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شِمَال (šimāl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שְׂמֹאל",
        "tr": "śəmoʔl"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmoʔl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šamʔāl- (“left hand/side”). Cognate with Arabic شِمَال (šimāl) and Biblical Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmoʔl).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "šumēlum m",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imnum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left",
        "left side"
      ],
      "id": "en-šumēlum-akk-noun-KLepx4og",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imnum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 47 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left",
        "left hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-šumēlum-akk-noun-k2uAlvTW",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imnum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "akk:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left",
        "left wing (of an army)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šumēlum-akk-noun-RHwCplAD",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the left",
        "(military) left wing (of an army)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃuˈmeː.lum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šumēlu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šumīlum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šumīlu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šumēlum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "on the left",
      "word": "šumēlam"
    },
    {
      "english": "left-hand",
      "word": "šumēlûm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šamʔāl-",
        "t": "left hand/side"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šamʔāl- (“left hand/side”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شِمَال"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شِمَال (šimāl)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שְׂמֹאל",
        "tr": "śəmoʔl"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmoʔl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šamʔāl- (“left hand/side”). Cognate with Arabic شِمَال (šimāl) and Biblical Hebrew שְׂמֹאל (śəmoʔl).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "šumēlum m",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imnum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left",
        "left side"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imnum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left",
        "left hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "imnum"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "akk:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the left",
        "left wing (of an army)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "the left",
        "(military) left wing (of an army)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃuˈmeː.lum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šumēlu"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumīlum"
    },
    {
      "word": "šumīlu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šumēlum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.