See šaprum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَفِير",
"t": "envoy, ambassador"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَفِير (safīr, “envoy, ambassador”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalised participle of 𒊭𒉺𒀸 (šapārum, “to send”). Compare Arabic سَفِير (safīr, “envoy, ambassador”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šaprūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šaprātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šapru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "šaprūtum",
"pl2": "šaprātum",
"pl2g": "f",
"plg": "m"
},
"expansion": "šaprum m (plural šaprūtum m or šaprātum f)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOB"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Babylonian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, envoy"
],
"id": "en-šaprum-akk-noun-QLj4-aU8",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neo-Assyrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 65 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Babylonian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 58 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boghazkeui Akkadian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variation of 𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈 (šapartum, “pledge”)"
],
"id": "en-šaprum-akk-noun-o7AW3vo~",
"links": [
[
"𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈",
"šapartum#Akkadian"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Neo-Assyrian) variation of 𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈 (šapartum, “pledge”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃap.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "šaprum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ṯapr-",
"t": "vulva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯapr- (“vulva”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَفْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَفْر (ṯafr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṯapr- (“vulva”). Cognate with Arabic ثَفْر (ṯafr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šapar",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "šaprū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šapru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "šapar",
"pl": "šaprū"
},
"expansion": "šaprum m (construct state šapar, plural šaprū)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "Bab",
"3": "Elam",
"4": "Bogh"
},
"expansion": "(Babylonian, Elam, Boghazkeui)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 25 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 33 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 77",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "akk:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 61",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "akk:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thigh (contextually often applied to female genitals)"
],
"id": "en-šaprum-akk-noun-9h9Ipf-S",
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃap.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "šaprum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Babylonian",
"Boghazkeui Akkadian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"akk:Body parts",
"akk:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَفِير",
"t": "envoy, ambassador"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَفِير (safīr, “envoy, ambassador”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalised participle of 𒊭𒉺𒀸 (šapārum, “to send”). Compare Arabic سَفِير (safīr, “envoy, ambassador”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šaprūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šaprātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šapru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "šaprūtum",
"pl2": "šaprātum",
"pl2g": "f",
"plg": "m"
},
"expansion": "šaprum m (plural šaprūtum m or šaprātum f)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOB"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Babylonian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"messenger, envoy"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Neo-Assyrian"
],
"glosses": [
"variation of 𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈 (šapartum, “pledge”)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈",
"šapartum#Akkadian"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Neo-Assyrian) variation of 𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈 (šapartum, “pledge”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃap.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "šaprum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Babylonian",
"Boghazkeui Akkadian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"akk:Body parts",
"akk:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ṯapr-",
"t": "vulva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯapr- (“vulva”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَفْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَفْر (ṯafr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṯapr- (“vulva”). Cognate with Arabic ثَفْر (ṯafr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šapar",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "šaprū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šapru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "šapar",
"pl": "šaprū"
},
"expansion": "šaprum m (construct state šapar, plural šaprū)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "Bab",
"3": "Elam",
"4": "Bogh"
},
"expansion": "(Babylonian, Elam, Boghazkeui)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thigh (contextually often applied to female genitals)"
],
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃap.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "šaprum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for šaprum meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.