See šaprum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Nominalised participle of 𒊭𒉺𒀸 (šapārum, “to send”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šaprūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šaprātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "šaprūtum",
"pl2": "šaprātum",
"pl2g": "f",
"plg": "m"
},
"expansion": "šaprum m (plural šaprūtum m or šaprātum f)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOB"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Babylonian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 25 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "akk:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, envoy"
],
"id": "en-šaprum-akk-noun-QLj4-aU8",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neo-Assyrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 83 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Babylonian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 85 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Boghazkeui Akkadian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"variation of 𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈 (šapartum, “pledge”)"
],
"id": "en-šaprum-akk-noun-o7AW3vo~",
"links": [
[
"𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈",
"šapartum#Akkadian"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Neo-Assyrian) variation of 𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈 (šapartum, “pledge”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃap.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "šapru"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ša-ap-rum",
"word": "𒊭𒀊𒀸"
}
],
"word": "šaprum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ṯapr-",
"t": "vulva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯapr- (“vulva”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَفْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَفْر (ṯafr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṯapr- (“vulva”). Cognate with Arabic ثَفْر (ṯafr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šapar",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "šaprū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "šapar",
"pl": "šaprū"
},
"expansion": "šaprum m (construct state šapar, plural šaprū)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "Bab",
"3": "Elam",
"4": "Bogh"
},
"expansion": "(Babylonian, Elam, Boghazkeui)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 77",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "akk:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thigh (contextually often applied to female genitals)"
],
"id": "en-šaprum-akk-noun-9h9Ipf-S",
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ḪAŠ₂",
"word": "𒍨"
},
{
"roman": "šap-rum",
"word": "𒉺𒅁𒀸"
},
{
"roman": "ša-ap-ru",
"word": "𒊭𒀊𒊒"
},
{
"roman": "ša₂-ap-ru",
"word": "𒃻𒀊𒊒"
},
{
"roman": "šap-ru",
"word": "𒉺𒅁𒊒"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃap.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "šapru"
}
],
"word": "šaprum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Babylonian",
"Boghazkeui Akkadian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"akk:Body parts",
"akk:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Nominalised participle of 𒊭𒉺𒀸 (šapārum, “to send”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šaprūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šaprātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "šaprūtum",
"pl2": "šaprātum",
"pl2g": "f",
"plg": "m"
},
"expansion": "šaprum m (plural šaprūtum m or šaprātum f)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOB"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Babylonian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"messenger, envoy"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"envoy",
"envoy"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Neo-Assyrian"
],
"glosses": [
"variation of 𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈 (šapartum, “pledge”)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈",
"šapartum#Akkadian"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Neo-Assyrian) variation of 𒊭𒁀𒅈𒌈 (šapartum, “pledge”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃap.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "šapru"
},
{
"roman": "ša-ap-rum",
"word": "𒊭𒀊𒀸"
}
],
"word": "šaprum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Babylonian",
"Boghazkeui Akkadian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"akk:Body parts",
"akk:Occupations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ṯapr-",
"t": "vulva"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯapr- (“vulva”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ثَفْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ثَفْر (ṯafr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *ṯapr- (“vulva”). Cognate with Arabic ثَفْر (ṯafr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šapar",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "šaprū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "šapar",
"pl": "šaprū"
},
"expansion": "šaprum m (construct state šapar, plural šaprū)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "Bab",
"3": "Elam",
"4": "Bogh"
},
"expansion": "(Babylonian, Elam, Boghazkeui)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thigh (contextually often applied to female genitals)"
],
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃap.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "šapru"
},
{
"roman": "ḪAŠ₂",
"word": "𒍨"
},
{
"roman": "šap-rum",
"word": "𒉺𒅁𒀸"
},
{
"roman": "ša-ap-ru",
"word": "𒊭𒀊𒊒"
},
{
"roman": "ša₂-ap-ru",
"word": "𒃻𒀊𒊒"
},
{
"roman": "šap-ru",
"word": "𒉺𒅁𒊒"
}
],
"word": "šaprum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for šaprum meaning in Akkadian (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Neo-Assyrian",
"path": [
"šaprum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šaprum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Neo-Assyrian",
"path": [
"šaprum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "šaprum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Akkadian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.