See šęga on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for šęga meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "šęgati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to joke, to prank",
"word": "šęgovati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "giddy",
"word": "šęgavъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "шѧга"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: шѧга (šęga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: шѧга (šęga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шега",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: шега (šega)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: шега (šega)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "шега́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: шега́ (šegá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: шега́ (šegá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "шега"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: шега (šega)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: шега (šega)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "šẹ́ga",
"t": "disposition, cunning"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: šẹ́ga (“disposition, cunning”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: šẹ́ga (“disposition, cunning”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*xęga"
},
"expansion": "*xęga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)keng-",
"t": "to tilt, to skew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to tilt, to skew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ksen-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ksen-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kes-",
"t": "to scrape, to mow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to scrape, to mow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ksew-",
"t": "to hinder"
},
"expansion": "*ksew- (“to hinder”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *xęga, attested mainly in South Slavic and from there spread into East Slavic. Probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to tilt, to skew”) or perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ksen- (compare Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to scrape, to mow”), *ksew- (“to hinder”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šę̋ga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šędzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šędzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šęga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "left-handed",
"word": "šujь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "small, weak, handicap",
"word": "xudъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ščęka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cheekbone",
"raw_tags": [
"of Germanic origin"
],
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "ščeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"english": "joke",
"roman": "šutŭka",
"sense": "*šutъ (“fool, clown”)",
"word": "⇒ Old East Slavic: шутъка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joke, prank, silliness"
],
"id": "en-šęga-sla-pro-noun-E1ji1v-H",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"prank",
"prank"
],
[
"silliness",
"silliness"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with invalid diacritics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cunning"
],
"id": "en-šęga-sla-pro-noun-KsrrxoMO",
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "šęga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic entries with invalid diacritics",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Comedy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "šęgati"
},
{
"english": "to joke, to prank",
"word": "šęgovati"
},
{
"english": "giddy",
"word": "šęgavъ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "шѧга"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: шѧга (šęga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: шѧга (šęga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шега",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: шега (šega)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: шега (šega)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "шега́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: шега́ (šegá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: шега́ (šegá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "шега"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: шега (šega)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: шега (šega)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "šẹ́ga",
"t": "disposition, cunning"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: šẹ́ga (“disposition, cunning”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: šẹ́ga (“disposition, cunning”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*xęga"
},
"expansion": "*xęga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)keng-",
"t": "to tilt, to skew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to tilt, to skew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ksen-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ksen-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kes-",
"t": "to scrape, to mow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to scrape, to mow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ksew-",
"t": "to hinder"
},
"expansion": "*ksew- (“to hinder”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *xęga, attested mainly in South Slavic and from there spread into East Slavic. Probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to tilt, to skew”) or perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ksen- (compare Proto-Indo-European *kes- (“to scrape, to mow”), *ksew- (“to hinder”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šę̋ga",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šędzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šędzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šęgaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "šęgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šęga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "left-handed",
"word": "šujь"
},
{
"english": "joke",
"roman": "šutŭka",
"sense": "*šutъ (“fool, clown”)",
"word": "⇒ Old East Slavic: шутъка"
},
{
"english": "small, weak, handicap",
"word": "xudъ"
},
{
"word": "ščęka"
},
{
"english": "cheekbone",
"raw_tags": [
"of Germanic origin"
],
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "ščeka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"joke, prank, silliness"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"prank",
"prank"
],
[
"silliness",
"silliness"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cunning"
],
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj"
],
"word": "šęga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.