"ŋēle-" meaning in All languages combined

See ŋēle- on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Tungusic]

Etymology: Perhaps compare Jurchen 迥羅沽 (go-lo-ho). Etymology templates: {{cog|juc|迥羅沽|sc=Hani|tr=go-lo-ho}} Jurchen 迥羅沽 (go-lo-ho) Head templates: {{head|tuw-pro|verb}} *ŋēle-
  1. (intransitive) to be scared, frightened Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ŋēle--tuw-pro-verb-9jWuPex2 Categories (other): Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ŋēle- meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Jurchenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᡤᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ"
          },
          "expansion": "Manchu: ᡤᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gelembi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manchu: ᡤᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gelembi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tungusic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Tungusic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eve",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лдэй"
          },
          "expansion": "Even: ӈэ̄лдэй (ŋə̄ldəj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Even: ӈэ̄лдэй (ŋə̄ldəj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "evn",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэтчэмӣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Evenki: ӈэ̄лэтчэмӣ (ŋə̄lətçəmī)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from a causative form ?"
          },
          "expansion": "(from a causative form ?)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Evenki: ӈэ̄лэтчэмӣ (ŋə̄lətçəmī) (from a causative form ?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "neg",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэ-",
            "tr": "ŋēle"
          },
          "expansion": "Negidal: ӈэ̄лэ- (ŋēle)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negidal: ӈэ̄лэ- (ŋēle)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tuw-sol",
            "2": "nēle-"
          },
          "expansion": "Solon: nēle-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Solon: nēle-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Tungusic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oac",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэ-",
            "tr": "ŋēle-"
          },
          "expansion": "Oroch: ӈэ̄лэ- (ŋēle-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oroch: ӈэ̄лэ- (ŋēle-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ude",
            "2": "ӈэлэ-",
            "tr": "ŋele-"
          },
          "expansion": "Udihe: ӈэлэ- (ŋele-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udihe: ӈэлэ- (ŋele-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South-Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gld",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэчиури",
            "tr": "ŋēlechiuri"
          },
          "expansion": "Nanai: ӈэ̄лэчиури (ŋēlechiuri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nanai: ӈэ̄лэчиури (ŋēlechiuri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oaa",
            "2": "ӈэлэвури",
            "tr": "ŋelewuri"
          },
          "expansion": "Orok: ӈэлэвури (ŋelewuri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Orok: ӈэлэвури (ŋelewuri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ulc",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэчуву",
            "tr": "ŋēlechuwu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ulch: ӈэ̄лэчуву (ŋēlechuwu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ulch: ӈэ̄лэчуву (ŋēlechuwu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "juc",
        "2": "迥羅沽",
        "sc": "Hani",
        "tr": "go-lo-ho"
      },
      "expansion": "Jurchen 迥羅沽 (go-lo-ho)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps compare Jurchen 迥羅沽 (go-lo-ho).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*ŋēle-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
  "lang_code": "tuw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/ŋēle-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be scared, frightened"
      ],
      "id": "en-ŋēle--tuw-pro-verb-9jWuPex2",
      "links": [
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ],
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be scared, frightened"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ŋēle-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Jurchenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᡤᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ"
          },
          "expansion": "Manchu: ᡤᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gelembi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manchu: ᡤᡝᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gelembi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tungusic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Tungusic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eve",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лдэй"
          },
          "expansion": "Even: ӈэ̄лдэй (ŋə̄ldəj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Even: ӈэ̄лдэй (ŋə̄ldəj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "evn",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэтчэмӣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Evenki: ӈэ̄лэтчэмӣ (ŋə̄lətçəmī)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from a causative form ?"
          },
          "expansion": "(from a causative form ?)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Evenki: ӈэ̄лэтчэмӣ (ŋə̄lətçəmī) (from a causative form ?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "neg",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэ-",
            "tr": "ŋēle"
          },
          "expansion": "Negidal: ӈэ̄лэ- (ŋēle)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negidal: ӈэ̄лэ- (ŋēle)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tuw-sol",
            "2": "nēle-"
          },
          "expansion": "Solon: nēle-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Solon: nēle-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Tungusic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oac",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэ-",
            "tr": "ŋēle-"
          },
          "expansion": "Oroch: ӈэ̄лэ- (ŋēle-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oroch: ӈэ̄лэ- (ŋēle-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ude",
            "2": "ӈэлэ-",
            "tr": "ŋele-"
          },
          "expansion": "Udihe: ӈэлэ- (ŋele-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Udihe: ӈэлэ- (ŋele-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South-Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gld",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэчиури",
            "tr": "ŋēlechiuri"
          },
          "expansion": "Nanai: ӈэ̄лэчиури (ŋēlechiuri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nanai: ӈэ̄лэчиури (ŋēlechiuri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oaa",
            "2": "ӈэлэвури",
            "tr": "ŋelewuri"
          },
          "expansion": "Orok: ӈэлэвури (ŋelewuri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Orok: ӈэлэвури (ŋelewuri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ulc",
            "2": "ӈэ̄лэчуву",
            "tr": "ŋēlechuwu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ulch: ӈэ̄лэчуву (ŋēlechuwu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ulch: ӈэ̄лэчуву (ŋēlechuwu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "juc",
        "2": "迥羅沽",
        "sc": "Hani",
        "tr": "go-lo-ho"
      },
      "expansion": "Jurchen 迥羅沽 (go-lo-ho)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps compare Jurchen 迥羅沽 (go-lo-ho).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*ŋēle-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
  "lang_code": "tuw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/ŋēle-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Tungusic intransitive verbs",
        "Proto-Tungusic lemmas",
        "Proto-Tungusic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be scared, frightened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ],
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be scared, frightened"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ŋēle-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.