See łubek on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łub",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "łub + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From łub + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łubkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łubek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łubki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łubka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "łubkowy"
},
"expansion": "łubek m inan (related adjective łubkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łu‧bek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fishplate"
],
"id": "en-łubek-pl-noun-XVqG~lkm",
"links": [
[
"fishplate",
"fishplate"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 33 4 24 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 68 6 6 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medical equipment",
"orig": "pl:Medical equipment",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"splint (device to immobilize a body part)"
],
"id": "en-łubek-pl-noun-CMEv9aSS",
"links": [
[
"splint",
"splint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) splint (device to immobilize a body part)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 27 3 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 28 3 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 27 2 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hoopoes and hornbills",
"orig": "pl:Hoopoes and hornbills",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thin treebark"
],
"id": "en-łubek-pl-noun-iLp-ZSWd",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"treebark",
"treebark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) thin treebark"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"roundel for a wreath"
],
"id": "en-łubek-pl-noun-FxNzRZve",
"links": [
[
"roundel",
"roundel"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) roundel for a wreath"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 27 3 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 28 3 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 25 8 32 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 18 16 34 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 23 8 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 22 10 32 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 24 3 49 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 27 2 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hoopoes and hornbills",
"orig": "pl:Hoopoes and hornbills",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punnet"
],
"id": "en-łubek-pl-noun-zryWNAD2",
"links": [
[
"punnet",
"punnet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) punnet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobiałka"
},
{
"word": "łubianka"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.bɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫu.bɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.bɛk/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɛk"
}
],
"word": "łubek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łub",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "łub + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From łub + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łubka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "łubek m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łu‧bek"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 27 3 33 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 28 3 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 27 2 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hoopoes and hornbills",
"orig": "pl:Hoopoes and hornbills",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoopoe (Upupa epops)"
],
"id": "en-łubek-pl-noun-Rxr4DWzy",
"links": [
[
"hoopoe",
"hoopoe"
],
[
"Upupa epops",
"Upupa epops#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) hoopoe (Upupa epops)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "łubie"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dudek"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.bɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫu.bɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.bɛk/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɛk"
}
],
"word": "łubek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Containers",
"pl:Hoopoes and hornbills",
"pl:Medical equipment"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łub",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "łub + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From łub + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łubkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "łubek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "łubkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "łubku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łubki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "łubka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "łubkowy"
},
"expansion": "łubek m inan (related adjective łubkowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łu‧bek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fishplate"
],
"links": [
[
"fishplate",
"fishplate"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"splint (device to immobilize a body part)"
],
"links": [
[
"splint",
"splint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) splint (device to immobilize a body part)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"thin treebark"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"treebark",
"treebark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) thin treebark"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"roundel for a wreath"
],
"links": [
[
"roundel",
"roundel"
],
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) roundel for a wreath"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"punnet"
],
"links": [
[
"punnet",
"punnet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) punnet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobiałka"
},
{
"word": "łubianka"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.bɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫu.bɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.bɛk/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɛk"
}
],
"word": "łubek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Containers",
"pl:Hoopoes and hornbills",
"pl:Medical equipment"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łub",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "łub + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From łub + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "łubka",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "łubek m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"łu‧bek"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "łubie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"hoopoe (Upupa epops)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoopoe",
"hoopoe"
],
[
"Upupa epops",
"Upupa epops#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian) hoopoe (Upupa epops)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dudek"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.bɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɫu.bɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwu.bɛk/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɛk"
}
],
"word": "łubek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for łubek meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.