"łikan" meaning in All languages combined

See łikan on Wiktionary

Verb [Navajo]

IPA: /ɬɪ̀kʰɑ̀n/ Audio: Nv-łikan.ogg [Navajo]
Etymology: łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -kan (neuter imperfective stem of root -KĄĄD, “to be sweet”). The łi- prefix appears to have originated historically from the -ł- classifier. When this prefix appears immediately in pre-stem position, it takes the shape of a -l- classifier. Etymology templates: {{m|nv|łi-|pos=adjectival}} łi- (adjectival), {{nv-prefix|łi|a}} łi- (adjectival), {{m|nv|∅-}} ∅-, {{m|nv|ni-}} ni-, {{nv-prefix|ni-3s-∅}} -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix), {{m|nv|∅-|pos=classifier}} ∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefix|∅}} -∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|łi|ni-3s-∅|∅}} łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier), {{m|nv|-kan}} -kan, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-kan</i>}} -kan, {{nv-link-to-stem|-kan|neuter imperfective}} + -kan (neuter imperfective stem of, {{m|nv|-KĄĄD}} -KĄĄD, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-KĄĄD</i>}} -KĄĄD, {{nv-link-to-root|-KĄĄD|sweet|to be sweet}} root -KĄĄD, “to be sweet”), {{m|nv|łi-|}} łi-, {{m|nv|-ł-|}} -ł-, {{m|nv|-l-}} -l- Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} łikan Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], łinishkan [first-person, imperfective, singular], łiniikan [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], dałiniikan [first-person, imperfective, plural], łiníkan [imperfective, second-person, singular], łinohkan [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], dałinohkan [imperfective, plural, second-person], łikan [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], daalkan [imperfective, plural, third-person], jilkan [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], dajilkan [fourth-person, imperfective, plural]
  1. it is sweet
    Sense id: en-łikan-nv-verb-hsQS8uI8 Categories (other): Navajo terms belonging to the root -KĄĄD (sweet) Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -KĄĄD (sweet): 74 26
  2. it is tasty, good, palatable
    Sense id: en-łikan-nv-verb-E6ufUa8I Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal), Navajo terms prefixed with łi-, Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier), Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts: 15 85 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal): 41 59 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with łi-: 42 58 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier): 41 59 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: áshįįh łikan

Download JSON data for łikan meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "áshįįh łikan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "łi-",
        "pos": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łi",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "∅-"
      },
      "expansion": "∅-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "ni-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "∅-",
        "pos": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łi",
        "2": "ni-3s-∅",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-kan"
      },
      "expansion": "-kan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-kan</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-kan",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kan",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -kan (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-KĄĄD"
      },
      "expansion": "-KĄĄD",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-KĄĄD</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-KĄĄD",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-KĄĄD",
        "2": "sweet",
        "3": "to be sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "root -KĄĄD, “to be sweet”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "łi-",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "łi-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-ł-",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ł-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-l-"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -kan (neuter imperfective stem of root -KĄĄD, “to be sweet”).\nThe łi- prefix appears to have originated historically from the -ł- classifier. When this prefix appears immediately in pre-stem position, it takes the shape of a -l- classifier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łinishkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łiniikan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dałiniikan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łiníkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łinohkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dałinohkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łikan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jilkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajilkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "łikan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -KĄĄD (sweet)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it is sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-łikan-nv-verb-hsQS8uI8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with łi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bread is good. / I like bread.",
          "text": "Bááh éí shił łikan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it is tasty, good, palatable"
      ],
      "id": "en-łikan-nv-verb-E6ufUa8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "tasty",
          "tasty"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "palatable",
          "palatable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɪ̀kʰɑ̀n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nv-łikan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Nv-%C5%82ikan.ogg/Nv-%C5%82ikan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Nv-%C5%82ikan.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Navajo"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (NV)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łikan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -KĄĄD (sweet)",
    "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with łi-",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
    "Navajo terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Navajo terms with audio links",
    "Navajo verbs",
    "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (ni) aspect"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "áshįįh łikan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "łi-",
        "pos": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łi",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "∅-"
      },
      "expansion": "∅-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "ni-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni-3s-∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "∅-",
        "pos": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "łi",
        "2": "ni-3s-∅",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-kan"
      },
      "expansion": "-kan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-kan</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-kan",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-kan",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -kan (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-KĄĄD"
      },
      "expansion": "-KĄĄD",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-KĄĄD</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-KĄĄD",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-KĄĄD",
        "2": "sweet",
        "3": "to be sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "root -KĄĄD, “to be sweet”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "łi-",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "łi-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-ł-",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ł-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-l-"
      },
      "expansion": "-l-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "łi- (adjectival) + -∅- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -kan (neuter imperfective stem of root -KĄĄD, “to be sweet”).\nThe łi- prefix appears to have originated historically from the -ł- classifier. When this prefix appears immediately in pre-stem position, it takes the shape of a -l- classifier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łinishkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łiniikan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dałiniikan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łiníkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łinohkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dałinohkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łikan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daalkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jilkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dajilkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "łikan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it is sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bread is good. / I like bread.",
          "text": "Bááh éí shił łikan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it is tasty, good, palatable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tasty",
          "tasty"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "palatable",
          "palatable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬɪ̀kʰɑ̀n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nv-łikan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Nv-%C5%82ikan.ogg/Nv-%C5%82ikan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Nv-%C5%82ikan.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Navajo"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (NV)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łikan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.