See ļoti on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ļoti meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "maz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*ļots",
"t": "evil, terrible"
},
"expansion": "*ļots (“evil, terrible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Ļotumi"
},
"expansion": "Ļotumi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лю́тый",
"t": "heartless, cruel; angry, furious"
},
"expansion": "Russian лю́тый (ljútyj, “heartless, cruel; angry, furious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ļauns",
"t": "evil"
},
"expansion": "ļauns (“evil”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "briesmīgi",
"t": "terribly, horribly"
},
"expansion": "briesmīgi (“terribly, horribly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "šausmīgi",
"t": "terribly, horribly"
},
"expansion": "šausmīgi (“terribly, horribly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally considered a borrowing from Slavic, this word has more recently been claimed to come from an older adjective *ļots (“evil, terrible”) (cf. placenames like Ļotumi), related to Russian лю́тый (ljútyj, “heartless, cruel; angry, furious”), and perhaps from the same source as ļauns (“evil”). The semantic change would be from “terrible, evil” to “very,” a quite frequent change (cf. the use of words like terribly as adverbial intensifiers in e.g. terribly good; the same happens also with briesmīgi (“terribly, horribly”), šausmīgi (“terribly, horribly”) in colloquial Latvian).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ļoti",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ļoti",
"name": "lv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "very wise, intelligent person",
"text": "ļoti gudrs cilvēks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very tall building",
"text": "ļoti augsta celtne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very hard work",
"text": "ļoti grūts darbs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ride very fast",
"text": "ļoti ātri braukt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to speak very quietly",
"text": "ļoti klusu runāt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very sorry; (it's) a great pity",
"text": "ļoti žēl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very many assistants",
"text": "ļoti daudzi palīgi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very many, a lot of books",
"text": "ļoti daudz grāmatu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very little money",
"text": "ļoti maz naudas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the nights were coming very cold and made (people's) teeth chatter",
"text": "naktis uznāca ļoti aukstas un lika klabināt zobus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "that was very far, so far that even the mountains were not visible, only the peaks and the snow",
"text": "tas bija ļoti tālu, tik tālu, ka paši kalni nebija redzami, tikai virsotnes un sniegs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to intensify the meaning of the word it accompanies; very"
],
"id": "en-ļoti-lv-adv-I~OppUSP",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"intensify",
"intensify#English"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning#English"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"accompanies",
"accompany#English"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with an adjective or adverb) used to intensify the meaning of the word it accompanies; very"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with an adjective or adverb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hurry a lot, to be in a big hurry",
"text": "ļoti steigties",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to rejoice very much, to be very happy",
"text": "ļoti priecāties",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ask very much, to implore",
"text": "ļoti lūgt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to become very sad",
"text": "ļoti skumt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a very popular (lit. much beloved) writer",
"text": "ļoti iemīļots rakstnieks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "suddenly he very much wanted to leave and go home",
"text": "pēkšņi viņam ļoti iegribējās aizbraukt uz mājām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "behind the bath(room) a white lilac bush is growing which when in bloom so much pleases mother",
"text": "aiz pirts aug balto ceriņu krūms, kas ziedu laikā tik ļoti patīik māmuļai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to intensify the action or state described by the verb; much, very much, a lot"
],
"id": "en-ļoti-lv-adv-Ep7nMuVV",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"intensify",
"intensify#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"describe",
"describe#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a verb) used to intensify the action or state described by the verb; much, very much, a lot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʎùoti]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gluži"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "īsteni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "milzum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neparasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "visai"
}
],
"word": "ļoti"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "maz"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latvian adverbs",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Slavic languages",
"Latvian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian words with falling intonation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*ļots",
"t": "evil, terrible"
},
"expansion": "*ļots (“evil, terrible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "Ļotumi"
},
"expansion": "Ļotumi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лю́тый",
"t": "heartless, cruel; angry, furious"
},
"expansion": "Russian лю́тый (ljútyj, “heartless, cruel; angry, furious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ļauns",
"t": "evil"
},
"expansion": "ļauns (“evil”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "briesmīgi",
"t": "terribly, horribly"
},
"expansion": "briesmīgi (“terribly, horribly”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "šausmīgi",
"t": "terribly, horribly"
},
"expansion": "šausmīgi (“terribly, horribly”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally considered a borrowing from Slavic, this word has more recently been claimed to come from an older adjective *ļots (“evil, terrible”) (cf. placenames like Ļotumi), related to Russian лю́тый (ljútyj, “heartless, cruel; angry, furious”), and perhaps from the same source as ļauns (“evil”). The semantic change would be from “terrible, evil” to “very,” a quite frequent change (cf. the use of words like terribly as adverbial intensifiers in e.g. terribly good; the same happens also with briesmīgi (“terribly, horribly”), šausmīgi (“terribly, horribly”) in colloquial Latvian).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ļoti",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ļoti",
"name": "lv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "very wise, intelligent person",
"text": "ļoti gudrs cilvēks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very tall building",
"text": "ļoti augsta celtne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very hard work",
"text": "ļoti grūts darbs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ride very fast",
"text": "ļoti ātri braukt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to speak very quietly",
"text": "ļoti klusu runāt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very sorry; (it's) a great pity",
"text": "ļoti žēl",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very many assistants",
"text": "ļoti daudzi palīgi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very many, a lot of books",
"text": "ļoti daudz grāmatu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "very little money",
"text": "ļoti maz naudas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the nights were coming very cold and made (people's) teeth chatter",
"text": "naktis uznāca ļoti aukstas un lika klabināt zobus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "that was very far, so far that even the mountains were not visible, only the peaks and the snow",
"text": "tas bija ļoti tālu, tik tālu, ka paši kalni nebija redzami, tikai virsotnes un sniegs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to intensify the meaning of the word it accompanies; very"
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"intensify",
"intensify#English"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning#English"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"accompanies",
"accompany#English"
],
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with an adjective or adverb) used to intensify the meaning of the word it accompanies; very"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with an adjective or adverb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hurry a lot, to be in a big hurry",
"text": "ļoti steigties",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to rejoice very much, to be very happy",
"text": "ļoti priecāties",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ask very much, to implore",
"text": "ļoti lūgt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to become very sad",
"text": "ļoti skumt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a very popular (lit. much beloved) writer",
"text": "ļoti iemīļots rakstnieks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "suddenly he very much wanted to leave and go home",
"text": "pēkšņi viņam ļoti iegribējās aizbraukt uz mājām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "behind the bath(room) a white lilac bush is growing which when in bloom so much pleases mother",
"text": "aiz pirts aug balto ceriņu krūms, kas ziedu laikā tik ļoti patīik māmuļai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to intensify the action or state described by the verb; much, very much, a lot"
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"intensify",
"intensify#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"state",
"state#English"
],
[
"describe",
"describe#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a verb) used to intensify the action or state described by the verb; much, very much, a lot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʎùoti]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gluži"
},
{
"word": "īsti"
},
{
"word": "īsteni"
},
{
"word": "milzum"
},
{
"word": "neparasti"
},
{
"word": "visai"
}
],
"word": "ļoti"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.