See ļaudis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ļaudis meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darbaļaudis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darbļaudis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darba ļaudis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*ljaudi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ljaudi-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ljaudis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰis",
"4": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
"5": "men, people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“men, people”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "liáudis",
"3": "",
"4": "people, nation"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian liáudis (“people, nation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ludis",
"3": "",
"4": "owner, landlord"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian ludis (“owner, landlord”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ludini",
"3": "",
"4": "owner, landlady"
},
"expansion": "ludini (“owner, landlady”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ludysz",
"3": "",
"4": "person"
},
"expansion": "ludysz (“person”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "людиє",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic людиє (ljudie, “people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "людинъ",
"3": "",
"4": "free man"
},
"expansion": "людинъ (ljudinŭ, “free man”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лю́ди",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "Russian лю́ди (ljúdi, “people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лю́де"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian лю́де (ljúde)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lidé"
},
"expansion": "Czech lidé",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ľudia"
},
"expansion": "Slovak ľudia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ludzie"
},
"expansion": "Polish ludzie",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs, “man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liotan",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Old High German liotan (“to grow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liut"
},
"expansion": "liut",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liuti",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "liuti (“people”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leute"
},
"expansion": "German Leute",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐλεύθερος",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐλεύθερος (eleútheros, “free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*leudʰeros",
"3": "",
"4": "free man"
},
"expansion": "*leudʰeros (“free man”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "liber",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Latin liber (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*leudʰeros"
},
"expansion": "*leudʰeros",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ljaudi- [Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudis], from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“men, people”).\nCognates include Lithuanian liáudis (“people, nation”), Old Prussian ludis (“owner, landlord”), ludini (“owner, landlady”), ludysz (“person”), Old Church Slavonic людиє (ljudie, “people”), людинъ (ljudinŭ, “free man”), Russian лю́ди (ljúdi, “people”), Bulgarian лю́де (ljúde), Czech lidé, Slovak ľudia, Polish ludzie, Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs, “man”), Old High German liotan (“to grow”), liut, liuti (“people”), German Leute, Ancient Greek ἐλεύθερος (eleútheros, “free”) (< *leudʰeros (“free man”)), Latin liber (“free”) (also < *leudʰeros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gender",
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaužu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ļaudis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "6th",
"irr": "gender"
},
"expansion": "ļaudis m (6th declension, irregular gender)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ļau",
"2": "s",
"3": "6th",
"4": "no-sg",
"5": "d",
"6": "ž",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ļau",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-sg",
"5": "d",
"6": "ž",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"10": "ļaudīm",
"11": "-",
"12": "ļaudīs",
"13": "-",
"14": "ļaudis",
"2": "ļaudis",
"3": "-",
"4": "ļaudis",
"5": "-",
"6": "ļaužu",
"7": "-",
"8": "ļaudīm",
"9": "-",
"type": "6th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "smart, intelligent people",
"text": "gudri ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "old people",
"text": "veci ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "big crowd (lit. crowd of people)",
"text": "liels ļaužu pulks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a stream of people",
"text": "ļaužu straume",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an area full of people",
"text": "ļaužu pilns laukums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people (a number of human individuals)"
],
"id": "en-ļaudis-lv-noun-dNTLcNn3",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"number",
"number#English"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rural people",
"text": "lauku ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "factory people",
"text": "rūpnīcas ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "neighboring people",
"text": "kaimiņu ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "working people, workers",
"text": "darba ļaudis, darbaļaudis, darbļaudis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people (individuals associated with an occupation, place, social status)"
],
"id": "en-ļaudis-lv-noun-oKWZzbgn",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#English"
],
[
"associate",
"associate#English"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"social status",
"social status#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʎàwdis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-ļaudis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Lv-%C4%BCaudis.ogg/Lv-%C4%BCaudis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Lv-%C4%BCaudis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ļaudis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian irregular nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian pluralia tantum",
"Latvian sixth declension nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with falling intonation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "darbaļaudis"
},
{
"word": "darbļaudis"
},
{
"word": "darba ļaudis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*ljaudi-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ljaudi-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ljaudis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰis",
"4": "*h₁lewdʰ-",
"5": "men, people"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“men, people”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "liáudis",
"3": "",
"4": "people, nation"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian liáudis (“people, nation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ludis",
"3": "",
"4": "owner, landlord"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian ludis (“owner, landlord”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ludini",
"3": "",
"4": "owner, landlady"
},
"expansion": "ludini (“owner, landlady”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ludysz",
"3": "",
"4": "person"
},
"expansion": "ludysz (“person”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "людиє",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic людиє (ljudie, “people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "людинъ",
"3": "",
"4": "free man"
},
"expansion": "людинъ (ljudinŭ, “free man”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лю́ди",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "Russian лю́ди (ljúdi, “people”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "лю́де"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian лю́де (ljúde)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "lidé"
},
"expansion": "Czech lidé",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ľudia"
},
"expansion": "Slovak ľudia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ludzie"
},
"expansion": "Polish ludzie",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "man"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs, “man”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liotan",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Old High German liotan (“to grow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liut"
},
"expansion": "liut",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "liuti",
"3": "",
"4": "people"
},
"expansion": "liuti (“people”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Leute"
},
"expansion": "German Leute",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐλεύθερος",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐλεύθερος (eleútheros, “free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*leudʰeros",
"3": "",
"4": "free man"
},
"expansion": "*leudʰeros (“free man”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "liber",
"3": "",
"4": "free"
},
"expansion": "Latin liber (“free”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*leudʰeros"
},
"expansion": "*leudʰeros",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ljaudi- [Proto-Balto-Slavic *ljaudis], from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ- (“men, people”).\nCognates include Lithuanian liáudis (“people, nation”), Old Prussian ludis (“owner, landlord”), ludini (“owner, landlady”), ludysz (“person”), Old Church Slavonic людиє (ljudie, “people”), людинъ (ljudinŭ, “free man”), Russian лю́ди (ljúdi, “people”), Bulgarian лю́де (ljúde), Czech lidé, Slovak ľudia, Polish ludzie, Gothic *𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*liuþs, “man”), Old High German liotan (“to grow”), liut, liuti (“people”), German Leute, Ancient Greek ἐλεύθερος (eleútheros, “free”) (< *leudʰeros (“free man”)), Latin liber (“free”) (also < *leudʰeros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gender",
"tags": [
"irregular"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaužu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudīm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ļaudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ļaudis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "6th",
"irr": "gender"
},
"expansion": "ļaudis m (6th declension, irregular gender)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ļau",
"2": "s",
"3": "6th",
"4": "no-sg",
"5": "d",
"6": "ž",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ļau",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-sg",
"5": "d",
"6": "ž",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"10": "ļaudīm",
"11": "-",
"12": "ļaudīs",
"13": "-",
"14": "ļaudis",
"2": "ļaudis",
"3": "-",
"4": "ļaudis",
"5": "-",
"6": "ļaužu",
"7": "-",
"8": "ļaudīm",
"9": "-",
"type": "6th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "smart, intelligent people",
"text": "gudri ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "old people",
"text": "veci ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "big crowd (lit. crowd of people)",
"text": "liels ļaužu pulks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a stream of people",
"text": "ļaužu straume",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an area full of people",
"text": "ļaužu pilns laukums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people (a number of human individuals)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"number",
"number#English"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rural people",
"text": "lauku ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "factory people",
"text": "rūpnīcas ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "neighboring people",
"text": "kaimiņu ļaudis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "working people, workers",
"text": "darba ļaudis, darbaļaudis, darbļaudis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people (individuals associated with an occupation, place, social status)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"individual",
"individual#English"
],
[
"associate",
"associate#English"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"social status",
"social status#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-6",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʎàwdis]"
},
{
"audio": "Lv-ļaudis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Lv-%C4%BCaudis.ogg/Lv-%C4%BCaudis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Lv-%C4%BCaudis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ļaudis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.