See ħama on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "ħ-m-j",
"sense": "silt"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ħ-m-j (silt)\n 0 terms",
"name": "mt-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَمَأ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَمَأ (ḥamaʔ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ħ-m-j (silt)\n 0 terms\nFrom Arabic حَمَأ (ḥamaʔ). The word predominantly keeps its masculine gender in Maltese, but may also be feminised on account of the final -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "ħama m or f",
"name": "mt-noun"
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],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "26 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Maltese terms belonging to the root ħ-m-j (silt)",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silt, sludge, ooze (fine mud as found especially near the seashore)"
],
"id": "en-ħama-mt-noun-HAiUKcMB",
"links": [
[
"silt",
"silt"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
],
[
"ooze",
"ooze"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tajn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈħa.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ħama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"sense": "defend"
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"expansion": "Root\n ħ-m-j (defend)\n 0 terms",
"name": "mt-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَامَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَامَى (ḥāmā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ħ-m-j (defend)\n 0 terms\nFrom Arabic حَامَى (ḥāmā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jħami",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "maħmi",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-conj/III-weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jħami",
"2": "maħmi"
},
"expansion": "ħama (imperfect jħami, past participle maħmi)",
"name": "mt-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ħamejt",
"10": "jħami",
"11": "tħami",
"12": "nħamu",
"13": "tħamu",
"14": "jħamu",
"15": "ħami",
"16": "ħamu",
"2": "ħamejt",
"3": "ħama",
"4": "ħamiet",
"5": "ħamejna",
"6": "ħamejtu",
"7": "ħamew",
"8": "nħami",
"9": "tħami"
},
"name": "mt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese terms belonging to the root ħ-m-j (defend)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect, to defend"
],
"id": "en-ħama-mt-verb-nPJEdrS-",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈħaː.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ħama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ħama f",
"name": "mt-noun"
},
{
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"2": "dialectal"
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],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "rħama"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 40 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rħama"
],
"id": "en-ħama-mt-noun-2c41cWqS",
"links": [
[
"rħama",
"rħama#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈħaː.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ħama"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese masculine nouns",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese nouns with multiple genders",
"Maltese terms belonging to the root ħ-m-j (silt)",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"sense": "silt"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ħ-m-j (silt)\n 0 terms",
"name": "mt-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَمَأ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَمَأ (ḥamaʔ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ħ-m-j (silt)\n 0 terms\nFrom Arabic حَمَأ (ḥamaʔ). The word predominantly keeps its masculine gender in Maltese, but may also be feminised on account of the final -a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mf"
},
"expansion": "ħama m or f",
"name": "mt-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "tajn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silt, sludge, ooze (fine mud as found especially near the seashore)"
],
"links": [
[
"silt",
"silt"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
],
[
"ooze",
"ooze"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈħa.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ħama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese dialectal terms",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese final-weak form-III verbs",
"Maltese final-weak verbs",
"Maltese form-III verbs",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms belonging to the root ħ-m-j (defend)",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Maltese transitive verbs",
"Maltese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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"sense": "defend"
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"expansion": "Root\n ħ-m-j (defend)\n 0 terms",
"name": "mt-root"
},
{
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"2": "ar",
"3": "حَامَى"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَامَى (ḥāmā)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ħ-m-j (defend)\n 0 terms\nFrom Arabic حَامَى (ḥāmā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jħami",
"tags": [
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "maħmi",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mt-conj/III-weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamejtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamew",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ħami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ħamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jħami",
"2": "maħmi"
},
"expansion": "ħama (imperfect jħami, past participle maħmi)",
"name": "mt-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ħamejt",
"10": "jħami",
"11": "tħami",
"12": "nħamu",
"13": "tħamu",
"14": "jħamu",
"15": "ħami",
"16": "ħamu",
"2": "ħamejt",
"3": "ħama",
"4": "ħamiet",
"5": "ħamejna",
"6": "ħamejtu",
"7": "ħamew",
"8": "nħami",
"9": "tħami"
},
"name": "mt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to protect, to defend"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈħaː.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ħama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese dialectal terms",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "ħama f",
"name": "mt-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rħama"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rħama"
],
"links": [
[
"rħama",
"rħama#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈħaː.ma/"
}
],
"word": "ħama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ħama meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.