See ěsnъ on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "32 38 29",
"sense": "*ěsno n (“clear sky”)",
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "jasno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to make clear",
"word": "ěsniti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to be clear, visible",
"word": "ěsněti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ěsъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "clarity; back-formation",
"word": "ěsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ěsnota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "clarity",
"word": "ěsnostь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "clear sky",
"word": "ěsninа"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ꙗсьнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ꙗсьнъ (jasĭnŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ꙗсьнъ (jasĭnŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ꙗсный"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗсный (jasnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗсный (jasnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "я́сны"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: я́сны (jásny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: я́сны (jásny)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "я́сни́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: я́сни́й (jásnýj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: я́сни́й (jásnýj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "я́сный"
},
"expansion": "Russian: я́сный (jásnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: я́сный (jásnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ꙗснъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗснъ (jasnŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗснъ (jasnŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ја̀сан",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ја̀сан",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ја̀сан"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jàsan",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jàsan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jàsan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jásen"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jásen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jásen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jasný"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jasný",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jasný"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jasný"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jasný",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jasný"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jasny"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jasny\nPolish: jasny\nSilesian: jasny",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jasny\nPolish: jasny\nSilesian: jasny"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jasný"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jasný",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jasný"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jasny"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jasny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jasny"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "jasny"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: jasny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: jasny"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jasny"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jasny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jasny"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jasny",
"3": "jěsny",
"t2": "fast, quick; early, timely"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jasny, jěsny (“fast, quick; early, timely”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jasny, jěsny (“fast, quick; early, timely”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*áiˀšknas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *áiˀšknas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ěska",
"3": "*-nъ",
"t1": "bright light"
},
"expansion": "*ěska (“bright light”) + *-nъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "áiškus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian áiškus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to energize, to invigorate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to energize, to invigorate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "yesäñ"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B yesäñ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txh",
"2": "Αι̃νος",
"3": "",
"4": "Aenus"
},
"expansion": "Thracian Αι̃νος (Aĩnos, “Aenus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "town in Eastern Thrace"
},
"expansion": "(town in Eastern Thrace)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *ěsknъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *áiˀšknas. Morphologically equivalent to *ěska (“bright light”) + *-nъ. Akin with Lithuanian áiškus.\nPerhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to energize, to invigorate”) or *h₂eydʰ- (“to ignite”). Compare Tocharian B yesäñ, Thracian Αι̃νος (Aĩnos, “Aenus”) (town in Eastern Thrace).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ě̀snъ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "*ěsьnъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*jasьnъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsniji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsniji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ěsnъ",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jistъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rěsnъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ščirъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jьskati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bright light, star",
"word": "ěska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "spark",
"word": "jьskra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jьskrъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ěskrъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bright, brilliant",
"word": "ěskravъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clear, bright"
],
"id": "en-ěsnъ-sla-pro-adj-pNsLCLUx",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*světьlъ"
},
{
"word": "*jarъkъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear, serene (weather/sky)"
],
"id": "en-ěsnъ-sla-pro-adj-OA~l9OFk",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"serene",
"serene"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vedrъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear, lucid, distinct"
],
"id": "en-ěsnъ-sla-pro-adj-D7ocpgF8",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"lucid",
"lucid"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "ěsnъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-nъ"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*ěsno n (“clear sky”)",
"tags": [
"Czech"
],
"word": "jasno"
},
{
"english": "to make clear",
"word": "ěsniti"
},
{
"english": "to be clear, visible",
"word": "ěsněti"
},
{
"word": "ěsъ"
},
{
"english": "clarity; back-formation",
"word": "ěsa"
},
{
"word": "ěsnota"
},
{
"english": "clarity",
"word": "ěsnostь"
},
{
"english": "clear sky",
"word": "ěsninа"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ꙗсьнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: ꙗсьнъ (jasĭnŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: ꙗсьнъ (jasĭnŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "ꙗсный"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗсный (jasnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: ꙗсный (jasnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "я́сны"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: я́сны (jásny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: я́сны (jásny)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "я́сни́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: я́сни́й (jásnýj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: я́сни́й (jásnýj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "я́сный"
},
"expansion": "Russian: я́сный (jásnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: я́сный (jásnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ꙗснъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗснъ (jasnŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: ꙗснъ (jasnŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ја̀сан",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ја̀сан",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ја̀сан"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jàsan",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: jàsan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: jàsan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "jásen"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: jásen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: jásen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jasný"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jasný",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jasný"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jasný"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jasný",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jasný"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "jasny"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: jasny\nPolish: jasny\nSilesian: jasny",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: jasny\nPolish: jasny\nSilesian: jasny"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "jasný"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: jasný",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: jasný"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "jasny"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: jasny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: jasny"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "jasny"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: jasny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: jasny"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "jasny"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: jasny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: jasny"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "jasny",
"3": "jěsny",
"t2": "fast, quick; early, timely"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: jasny, jěsny (“fast, quick; early, timely”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: jasny, jěsny (“fast, quick; early, timely”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*áiˀšknas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *áiˀšknas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ěska",
"3": "*-nъ",
"t1": "bright light"
},
"expansion": "*ěska (“bright light”) + *-nъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "áiškus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian áiškus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to energize, to invigorate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to energize, to invigorate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "yesäñ"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B yesäñ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txh",
"2": "Αι̃νος",
"3": "",
"4": "Aenus"
},
"expansion": "Thracian Αι̃νος (Aĩnos, “Aenus”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "town in Eastern Thrace"
},
"expansion": "(town in Eastern Thrace)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *ěsknъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *áiˀšknas. Morphologically equivalent to *ěska (“bright light”) + *-nъ. Akin with Lithuanian áiškus.\nPerhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (“to energize, to invigorate”) or *h₂eydʰ- (“to ignite”). Compare Tocharian B yesäñ, Thracian Αι̃νος (Aĩnos, “Aenus”) (town in Eastern Thrace).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ě̀snъ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "*ěsьnъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*jasьnъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsniji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsniji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ěsnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ěsnъ",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "jistъ"
},
{
"word": "rěsnъ"
},
{
"word": "ščirъ"
},
{
"word": "jьskati"
},
{
"english": "bright light, star",
"word": "ěska"
},
{
"english": "spark",
"word": "jьskra"
},
{
"word": "jьskrъ"
},
{
"word": "ěskrъ"
},
{
"english": "bright, brilliant",
"word": "ěskravъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clear, bright"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*světьlъ"
},
{
"word": "*jarъkъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear, serene (weather/sky)"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"serene",
"serene"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*vedrъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear, lucid, distinct"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"lucid",
"lucid"
],
[
"distinct",
"distinct"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "ěsnъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ěsnъ meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.