čama in All languages combined

IPA: /t͡ʃǎːma/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьma (Slovene čmeti). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*čьma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *čьma, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*čьma}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьma, {{cog|sl|čmeti}} Slovene čmeti Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=čáma}} čáma f (Cyrillic spelling ча́ма) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|čama|čame|čame|čama|čami|čamama|čamu|čame|čamo|čame|čami|čamama|čamom|čamama}} Forms: čáma [canonical, feminine], ча́ма [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], čama [nominative, singular], čame [nominative, plural], čame [genitive, singular], čama [genitive, plural], čami [dative, singular], čamama [dative, plural], čamu [accusative, singular], čame [accusative, plural], čamo [singular, vocative], čame [plural, vocative], čami [locative, singular], čamama [locative, plural], čamom [instrumental, singular], čamama [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cyma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cyma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῦμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "čama f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dalmatian",
  "lang_code": "dlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peak, summit, top"
      ],
      "id": "en-čama-dlm-noun-mQBlXAaS",
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃama/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čama"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьma",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "čmeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene čmeti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьma (Slovene čmeti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čáma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ча́ма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "čáma"
      },
      "expansion": "čáma f (Cyrillic spelling ча́ма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ča‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "čama",
        "10": "čame",
        "11": "čami",
        "12": "čamama",
        "13": "čamom",
        "14": "čamama",
        "2": "čame",
        "3": "čame",
        "4": "čama",
        "5": "čami",
        "6": "čamama",
        "7": "čamu",
        "8": "čame",
        "9": "čamo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gloom, dreariness, bleakness"
      ],
      "id": "en-čama-sh-noun-fXehuKha",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ],
        [
          "dreariness",
          "dreariness"
        ],
        [
          "bleakness",
          "bleakness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boredom, lethargy"
      ],
      "id": "en-čama-sh-noun-X~E2md6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "boredom",
          "boredom"
        ],
        [
          "lethargy",
          "lethargy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃǎːma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "čamòtinja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čama"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cyma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cyma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κῦμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "čama f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dalmatian",
  "lang_code": "dlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dalmatian feminine nouns",
        "Dalmatian lemmas",
        "Dalmatian nouns",
        "Dalmatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
        "Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Dalmatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peak, summit, top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃama/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ciama"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čama"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьma",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "čmeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene čmeti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьma (Slovene čmeti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čáma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ча́ма",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čamama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "čáma"
      },
      "expansion": "čáma f (Cyrillic spelling ча́ма)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ča‧ma"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "čama",
        "10": "čame",
        "11": "čami",
        "12": "čamama",
        "13": "čamom",
        "14": "čamama",
        "2": "čame",
        "3": "čame",
        "4": "čama",
        "5": "čami",
        "6": "čamama",
        "7": "čamu",
        "8": "čame",
        "9": "čamo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gloom, dreariness, bleakness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ],
        [
          "dreariness",
          "dreariness"
        ],
        [
          "bleakness",
          "bleakness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boredom, lethargy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boredom",
          "boredom"
        ],
        [
          "lethargy",
          "lethargy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃǎːma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "čamòtinja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "čama"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"čama" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Dalmatian]

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]