See ĉirkaŭi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ĉirkaŭi meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ĉirkaŭ",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "ĉirkaŭ (“around”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "-i",
"3": "",
"4": "verb"
},
"expansion": "-i (“verb”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ĉirkaŭ (“around”) + -i (“verb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭatan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭatajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭonton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭatoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭatojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭiton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭoton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ĉirkaŭi (present ĉirkaŭas, past ĉirkaŭis, future ĉirkaŭos, conditional ĉirkaŭus, volitive ĉirkaŭu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encircle"
],
"id": "en-ĉirkaŭi-eo-verb-1ULvGsTg",
"links": [
[
"encircle",
"encircle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround"
],
"id": "en-ĉirkaŭi-eo-verb-ADq7oVfQ",
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃirˈkawi/"
}
],
"word": "ĉirkaŭi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto verbs",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ĉirkaŭ",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "ĉirkaŭ (“around”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "-i",
"3": "",
"4": "verb"
},
"expansion": "-i (“verb”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ĉirkaŭ (“around”) + -i (“verb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭatan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭatajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭonton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭatoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭaton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭatojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭiton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭitojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭoton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭotojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ĉirkaŭus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ĉirkaŭi (present ĉirkaŭas, past ĉirkaŭis, future ĉirkaŭos, conditional ĉirkaŭus, volitive ĉirkaŭu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to encircle"
],
"links": [
[
"encircle",
"encircle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to surround"
],
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃirˈkawi/"
}
],
"word": "ĉirkaŭi"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Conjugation of Main:ĉirkaŭi'",
"path": [
"ĉirkaŭi"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ĉirkaŭi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.